General Mills (GIS) Q1 2027 earnings call

Transcript, summary, guidance, and what analysts pressed on from the General Mills call on September 23, 2026.

Held
September 23, 2026
Length
39 min
Tone
Positive0.45
Analysts
10
Words
6,449
Q1-Q3 inflation
roughly 4%Q4 around 6%
Pet inventory headwind
low single digitfull-year forecast
FY27 cost savings
$750 millioncommitted
FY30 cumulative savings
$3 billion$2B HMM, $1B transformation
New products sales mix
5% of net salesvs 3% two years ago
Agentic food sales 2030
about 20%early estimate
Q1-Q3 wheat hedging
about three quartersvisibility through year
Gross margin outlook
roughly flatexcluding 53rd week

Summary

Management emphasized improving brand execution and share momentum while acknowledging inflation, promotional sensitivity, and pet-food challenges remain unresolved.

  • NAR share declines narrowed across most categories, but management withheld quarterly Nielsen expectations and said growth has not returned.
  • Price-mix improvement should begin in Q2 as base-price investments lap, supported by premium innovation and price-pack architecture.
  • Dry dog food, especially Wilderness, remains the main pet weakness despite stronger cats, treats, and Love Made Fresh.
  • Management highlighted e-commerce capabilities and agentic shopping as emerging growth requirements, but said the opportunity remains early.

Guidance

  • 4%Q1-Q3 inflation roughly 4%, with Q4 around 6%.
  • Pet inventory headwind low single digit for the full year.
  • $750MFY27 cost savings $750 million.
  • $3BFY30 cumulative cost savings $3 billion, including $2 billion HMM and $1 billion transformation.
  • Gross margin roughly flat excluding the 53rd-week comparison.
  • 3xDebt target 3x, with sequential progress expected over the next couple of years.
  • 4%HMM savings 4%-5% range over the long term.

What analysts pressed on

  • 01NAR takeaway: management declined quarterly Nielsen estimates but expects improved dollar performance throughout the year.
  • 02Pricing: positive price-mix should come from mix, innovation, trade, and potentially list pricing as inflation rises.
  • 03Pet inventory: low-single-digit full-year pressure remains, but quarterly timing cannot be forecast precisely.
  • 04Dry dog food: Wilderness requires a full proposition reset, with improvement potentially taking 18 to 24 months.
  • 05Marketing spending: the question went unanswered as the response addressed leverage and the 3x debt target.
  • 06Cost inflation: wheat is mostly hedged, while fertilizer could pressure grain supply after next spring’s planting decisions.

Notable disclosures

  • 5%New products reached 5% of net sales versus 3% two years ago, a roughly 50% increase.
  • 20%Agentic commerce could represent about 20% of food sales by 2030, based on an early estimate.
  • 40%40% of consumers used an AI tool for a food purchase in the last month.
  • A packaging partner will accelerate e-commerce innovation and improve packaging-development efficiency.
  • Wilderness may require an 18-to-24-month recovery, based on the prior Tastefuls turnaround.
  • 13%Fruit snacks grew 13% in the category, but insurgent brands are gaining distribution against General Mills.

Risks raised

  • Middle- and lower-income consumers remain stressed and continue waiting for promotions rather than buying at everyday prices.
  • Input inflation could reach about 6% in Q4, with pressure from wheat, freight, fuel, fats, oils, and packaging.
  • Dry dog food declined with accelerated Wilderness weakness, while wet dog food remained down about 4%.
  • Insurgent fruit-snack brands are expanding distribution rapidly in a category growing about 13%.
  • Lower fertilizer use could shift planting toward soybeans and reduce grain supply after next spring.

Tone: Positive 0.45

Encouraging share, innovation, and e-commerce momentum outweighed by persistent consumer pressure, elevated inflation, and unresolved pet-food weakness.

Who spoke

Company

  • Jeff SeamanInvestor Relations
  • Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer
  • Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer
  • Jeff HarmeningChairman and Chief Executive Officer

Analysts

  • Andrew LazarAnalyst, Barclays
  • Peter GalboAnalyst, Bank of America
  • Robert MoscowAnalyst, TD Cowen
  • Leah JordanAnalyst, Goldman Sachs
  • Chris CareyAnalyst, Wells Fargo Securities
  • Alexia HowardAnalyst, Bernstein
  • Scott MarksAnalyst, Jefferies
  • Michael LaveryAnalyst, Piper Sandler
  • Nick ModiAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets
  • Matt GumpotAnalyst, BNP Paribas

Full transcript

Analyst questions are marked with a bar. Timestamps are into the recording.

Prepared remarks

00:01

WarrenOperator

Hello, everyone. Thank you for joining us, and welcome to General Mills' Fiscal 2027 Q1 earnings call. After today's prepared remarks, we will host a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 to raise your hand. To withdraw your question, press star 1 again.

I will now hand the conference over to Jeff Seaman, Vice President, Investor Relations, and Corporate Finance. Jeff, please go ahead.

00:33

Jeff SeamanInvestor Relations

Thank you, Warren, and good morning to everyone. Thanks for joining us today for this live Q&A session on our first quarter, Fiscal 27 Results. I hope you all had time to review our press release. Listen to the prepared remarks and view our presentation materials, which we made available this morning on our Investor Relations website. Please note that in our Q&A session, we may make forward-looking statements that are based on management's current views and assumptions. So please refer to this morning's press release for factors that could impact forward-looking statements and for reconciliation's of non-gap information, which we may discuss on today's call.

I'm here this morning with Jeff Harmoning, our Chairman and CEO, Dana McNabb, our COO, and Kofi Bruce, our CFO. With that, we'll go ahead and open it up for Q&A, so Warren, can you please get us started?

Questions and answers

01:23

WarrenOperator

We will now begin the Q&A session. Please limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 to raise your hand. To withdraw your question, press star 1 again. We ask that you pick up your handset when asking a question to allow for optimum sound quality. If you are muted locally, please remember to unmute your device.

Please stand by while we compile the Q&A roster. Your first question comes from the line of Andrew Lazar with Barclays. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

02:04

Andrew LazarAnalyst, Barclays

Great. Thanks so much. Good morning, everybody. Nice. Nice to see some sequential improvement, you know, starting to show through. I guess I'd like to get a sense of the sort of pace of improvement in NAR specifically going forward. I know this quarter, you saw retail trends improve sequentially. In two Q, I guess, would you expect further sequential improvement from the minus 2% retail consumption that we saw this quarter? Or should we expect more of a stabilization at this point?

Again, I'm talking about, you know, retail takeaway, which excludes the, you know, all the timing issue and whatnot.

02:38

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Good morning, Andrew. Thanks for the question. Our focus is really on continuing to improve dollar share trends. I'm not going to get into quarterly Nielsen estimates, but we are pleased with the improvement. We saw a two-point improvement in dollar sales. We did improve our share performance in the majority of our categories. But as you probably noticed, we're not all the way to growth yet, so we still have work to do.

Where we're focused is really the first thing you'll see is we expect an improvement in price mix. If you recall in Q1, we hadn't lapped our base price investments yet. We will start to do that in Q2 and we like the plans we have against product mix, premium innovation, and price pack architecture.

We also will see accelerated innovation and renovation. And we really like how our marketing is performing right now. We'll continue to focus on that. So again, we still have work to do. We had the Totino's business that was a problem for us all last year. We've cut those declines in half. That's an area we'll continue to focus on. And we expect to see improved dollar performance throughout the year.

03:43

Andrew LazarAnalyst, Barclays

Great. And then, you know, I guess focusing on the share piece. In any or a year ago, it seemed like General Mills was showing, you know, sort of negative volume and share. Really across a pretty wide swath of categories. What does it look like today versus a year ago? And if it's far smaller number of categories today where the issues are, what's the sort of the plan fixed for those? Thanks so much.

04:06

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Well, as you mentioned, we were in a tough spot last year. And this year we have seen pretty good improvement and we're encouraged by the momentum.

We saw improvement in the majority of our categories. And I'll give you a couple examples. I look at cereal. We're last year in Q1. Our share was down point nine. This year in Q1, we're only down point one. Sue, but another big business. We were down point four and share this year. We're only down point one. So we really do like what we're seeing. And we're not to growth yet. We know we still have more work to do. And that's going to be an emphasis on price mix and innovation and renovation.

The two spots that we're keeping our eye on where we need to see more improvement is totinos, which I've already talked to. Please, again, that we cut those declines in half, but we have more work to do and we have really good product innovation, blasted roles. We have some better merchandising. We have strong innovation or sorry, strong renovation companies. We feel good about that. And then we have some challenges on fruit snacks.

Now the category is growing remarkably fast. It's up about 13% in Q1, but we're really seeing some small insurgent brands enter and drive that with increased distribution. And so we need to up our game there. We're going to really leverage our Annie's grand to bring some very strong new products to market. We've just launched Nature Pals, which is a high fiber fruit snack. Great taste. We have some great renovation coming on our core business. So totinos and fruit is where we'll focus on. And then we expect to see continued improvement in the rest of our brands.

05:39

Andrew LazarAnalyst, Barclays

Got it. Thanks so much.

05:43

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Peter Galbo with Bank of America. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

05:51

Peter GalboAnalyst, Bank of America

Hey guys, good morning. Thanks for taking the question. Kofi, I was hoping you could shed a little bit more light on the inflation guidance. Obviously having moved kind of up towards the higher end of the four to five range. I think it might be helpful just to outline maybe where inflation came in in Q1 and then just how you kind of see it pacing over the balance of the year and where that kind of exit rate on inflation might be as things currently stand today.

06:18

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

Sure. Pete, thanks for the question. Just to just to give you some texture, we did see inflation roughly within the range. Maybe a touch lower than we expected in Q1, but at the low end of our range around 4%, which if I look forward, you know, in taking account sort of our heads positions. Well, I would expect Q1, Q2, Q3 to be roughly similar and Q4 to be just a touch outside the range at around 6% based on everything in front of us right now.

06:52

Peter GalboAnalyst, Bank of America

Got it. Okay. That's very helpful. And I wanted to dig in a little bit on on pet. I know there were a couple of maybe timing elements that that happened in the quarter of the extra month of white bridge, but maybe the other thing that stood out was just, you know, the inventory, the retailer inventory headwind wasn't maybe as dramatic as you all would have anticipated in Q1. And I'm just wanted to pressure test a little bit on the go forward. How much of that low single digit headwind is maybe conservatism in pet versus Q1 being a bit of an anomaly from a retailer headwind standpoint. Thanks very much.

07:27

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

Sure. Let me start with white bridge first. I think as is consistent with most of our past acquisitions of any size, we generally are on a one month leg until we hit systems integration. And then we do a catch up that almost always that is always flown through organic sales. So that that was expected at some point one month.

So, and then the other point I would tell you is that worth about a point of growth on pet, maybe 15 basis points for the company. So not, not frankly, all of that all that large on inventory. What, what I would tell you is, you know, this is, we've been doing this long enough and the challenge is just on pet. There's a lot of volatility quarter to quarter.

I do think based on the customer mix progression that we still expect, you know, a low single digit headwind from inventory over the course of the year, mainly as our mix skews more and more towards customers who carry lower inventory levels. Can't, can't probably get too precise on a quarterly basis about how that's going to flow. So we would still stand by that, that, that forecast for the full year, however.

08:46

Peter GalboAnalyst, Bank of America

Great. Thanks very much.

08:48

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

You bet.

08:50

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Robert Moscow with TD Cowan. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

08:59

Robert MoscowAnalyst, TD Cowen

Hi, thanks. I was hoping to drill down on the high single digit decline in dog food. Love made fresh, I believe, was entirely incremental in the quarter. So can you tell us how incremental it was because it wasn't in there a year ago. And what's driving the decline? Is it just wilderness or is there other factors?

09:22

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Hi, Ron. Thanks for the question. You're right. When you look at our pet business right now, we're really pleased with the growth that we're seeing on our cat business. Our treats business has inflected to growth, and we've seen significant improvement and love made fresh, but the area that we're having challenges in our dry dog business. From a dry dog perspective, the category was down about mid single digits. As you said, life, life protection formula pretty much hung in there with the category. And it was wilderness where we saw declines accelerate and wilderness is a place you will have heard on the prepared remarks where we've actually applied our remarkable experience framework testing to that business to try and diagnose the challenges.

And we see that we really have to relook at the entire proposition of the product, the packaging, the marketing, the communication. We have work to do. And we had the same challenge on our cat tasteful business a few years ago, and it took us about 18 to 24 months to improve it. And that business is back to growth now. So the main challenge we see is on wilderness and on life protection formula, we have some really good product news and renovation and new products coming in the back. Half that we really emphasize our ingredients superiority with benefits we know parents are looking for, and I really like the plans that are coming in the back half.

10:44

Robert MoscowAnalyst, TD Cowen

Okay, just a quick follow up wet dog food, small part of your business, but how's that feeling? I heard that there might be some shelf changes at specialty retailers and wet.

10:57

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

What dog food is doing as as we expected, it is down about 4%. But that is not worse than we had planned. And I'm actually not familiar with the challenges that you're talking to. As far as I know, our plans are on track.

11:15

Robert MoscowAnalyst, TD Cowen

Got it. Okay. Thank you.

11:19

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Leah Jordan with Goldman Sachs. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

11:28

Leah JordanAnalyst, Goldman Sachs

Thanks for taking my question. Good morning. It sounds like the step up in innovation and renovation you've done this year has been working just to provide more detail on what's tracking better than expected and what is that telling you about the consumer. And then on the acceleration data that you noted that still to come, you know, what should we be looking for? I think you called out cereal specifically for later this year, but but any detail there as well. Thank you.

11:59

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

So, thanks for the question from a new products perspective, and we're really encouraged with what we're seeing. And we've stepped up the amount of new products. We've increased by about 50% over the last two years have gone from 3% of net sales to 5% of net sales. And we really are focused on bringing new products with benefits we know the consumer values and will pay for. So when we look at the new products that have launched in Q1, we've seen really strong performance behind our protein cereals, particularly honey net Cheerios.

Our blasted Totino's roles that are bringing new bold flavors are doing really well. Our latiar launch is also working really well in the Mexican category. And of course, we've seen love made fresh and prove pretty significantly. So again, we're still one quarter in, but we're encouraged by the trial and repeat that we're seeing on those new products. And as we look more to the back half of the year, I already mentioned that life protection formula has some great innovation coming with benefits. We know the consumer values.

We're leaning into significant new products in our snacks categories. So our bars categories, we're going to lean into more protein innovation there on nature valley on Laura bar. We're scaling up our ghost bars business and we're even launching a meat snack in our ethics business. And we'll continue to bring really strong marketing behind all of that. So I really think we understand what the consumer values, and we are bringing them appropriately to the categories that we play in, and we'll continue to see improved momentum going forward.

13:35

Leah JordanAnalyst, Goldman Sachs

Thank you. And then for a follow up to Kofi, just seeing if you could talk about growth margin and maybe puts and takes as we go through the year, just putting to the input cost, inflation, commentary, you highlighted, which is accelerated in fourth quarter. As you think about that balancing versus the productivity efforts you have on the come and any political, we should keep in mind as that that makes peace ramp. Thank you.

14:00

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

Yeah. So in aggregate, if it's at the macro level, if you, if you take our inflation guide and our guidance on HMM cost savings, so still roughly, we will, we expect offset over the full year. Set aside any of the phase and commentary I gave you. I think the other important thing to call out are the mechanical factors around 53rd week, which will, you know, obviously have an impact on gross margins as we move through the back half of the year just solely on that comparison. If you strip that out, actually, we would expect a gross margins net to be roughly flat.

Ex that mechanical factor. And then at operating margin, we would just add the incentive comp reset as an additional mechanical factor on top of that, but, but all things equal. Those are kind of the big puts and takes I'd be, I'd be watching.

14:59

Leah JordanAnalyst, Goldman Sachs

Very helpful. Thank you.

15:01

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Chris Kerry with Wells Fargo securities. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

15:13

Chris CareyAnalyst, Wells Fargo Securities

Hi, everybody. Thank you for the question. Dana, you mentioned that pricing was, you know, you're, you're constructive about pricing. I can't remember exactly how you framed it over the course of the year. I'm just confident, you know, conscious that food service pricing, you know, came in better pet pricing came in better, although I assume mixed was partly a factor there. So I'm just wondering if your, your pricing plans are, are, are similar, you know, namely in the context of the current inflation backdrop and then I have a follow up.

15:59

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Good morning, Chris. Thanks for the question. Well, as you know, we did a lot of work last year to adjust our everyday prices, and that was really important to stabilize our base volume and to help us get back to household penetration growth. And so with that investment behind us as we move to fiscal 27, we're really focused on driving positive price mix. And that's with particularly strong contributions from product mix from premium innovation from price pack architecture and we're seeing that work on things like Cheerios protein love made fresh checks mix tubs etc. So that is where we're focused. As Kofi did mention is prepared for our so we expect input cost inflation in the higher end of what we previously communicated in the four to five percent.

And as we always do, we're going to work on all levers to address higher costs, whether that's through cost savings or through price mix.

So HMM is always our first defense against inflation, then we have some transformation, but we have a very strong strategic revenue management toolkit as well. And given this level of inflation, I would assume all levers in that toolkit are on the table, trade, mix, a list pricing, etc. Okay.

17:09

Chris CareyAnalyst, Wells Fargo Securities

Thank you. The follow up is the inflation outlook. Kofi, I think you had mentioned inflation would be somewhat similar in fiscal Q1, two and three, and then step up in fiscal Q4. Clearly you have just nice hedging and good visibility over the course of the first few quarters of the year and then that step up. I mean, this is way too early, but it's going to be such a strong year for HMM this year.

Can you get ahead of delivering this level of performance as we think more medium term if this inflation is sticky going into out years and just now that you've reset some price points and value in your portfolio? How do you view, and it's a little bit of a carrying through a danger said, but how would you view pricing as a lever if you need that over the next few years as you think about medium term objectives after the work that you've done over the past 18 months? Thanks so much.

18:17

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

Yeah. So look, I obviously am not going to get into guidance for next fiscal year given we're still in the first quarter of this one. I would tell you our construct over the long term is still built around HMM being the primary bulwark against inflationary pressures. If I just take the last three to four years, we have run in HMM at the high end of the fourth 5% range.

I have every confidence that that is the range that we would expect to carry with us as we go forward from here. Now, obviously, anything related to SRM and the combination of price and mix, we would expect to be in the mix of how we manage through the year and frankly how we drive growth at the top line.

What I can't do is give you a sense of what 28 is going to look like from an SRM perspective, other than just acknowledge what Dana said, which is we will use all the tools in our toolkit. And the environment remains frankly a little volatile with respect to cost. So it's probably a little early for us to get too deep into the discussion beyond that.

19:33

Chris CareyAnalyst, Wells Fargo Securities

Very fair. Thank you so much.

19:35

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

You bet.

19:38

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Alexia Howard with Bernstein. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

19:46

Alexia HowardAnalyst, Bernstein

Good morning, everyone. And thank you for the question. Can I just start with the marketing spend question and the.

You said that the marketing spend was up significantly this quarter. How much is it up here on year? How do you expect that to play out over the course of the year? Is it going to say similarly up the remaining quarters.

20:10

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

Good morning, Alexia. Thanks for the question. Thank you. I appreciate the question, Alexia. I would expect it will take us on pace with the combination of all the work we're doing on HMM and transformation savings at least a couple of years to work ourselves back to our target of three times. That debt to you, but setting aside any impact from extraordinary items like, you know, if, for example, the best to chairs, which we have in the course of the past couple of years used to help reduce leverage. So all things equal. We expect to make sequential progress over the next couple of years. I can't give you an exact end date, but just know that in the back of our transformation goals through 2030 is is our plan reduction back to target.

22:18

Alexia HowardAnalyst, Bernstein

Thank you. And where are you at the moment? Is it a little over four? Yeah, yeah, just just just a touch.

Thank you very much. I'll pass it on.

22:30

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

You bet.

22:32

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Scott Marks with Jeffries. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

22:41

Scott MarksAnalyst, Jefferies

Yeah, good morning. All thanks very much for taking the questions. Wanted to ask first a little bit about the transformation initiatives. I think in the pair of remarks you called out working with a partner to stand up a new, a new packaging facility to help with some flexibility there. What are you if you can just give us a little more detail around that as well as share share any other any other plans that that you're currently working through and, you know, how we should be thinking about the benefits, you know, flowing through over the next few years.

23:11

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Thanks. Well, good morning. And thanks for the question. I think first just stepping back, you'll remember in the prepared remarks that we committed to delivering $750 million of cost savings in this fiscal year and 3 billion in total by fiscal 30. And how that breaks out is 2 billion of HMM and a billion of transformation and the way we're thinking about transformation is not just about cutting costs. It's about how do we get our organization to a place that's fit for future growth. Part of that will be reimagining our supply chain and that's looking at capacity utilization, our manufacturing network logistics.

And part of it is the example that you just called out in terms of what do we need to stand up in order to get at growth faster. And so our way of doing packaging innovation today is quite inefficient. We have just recently signed on a partner and external partner in order to help us get it more packaging innovation more efficiently and effectively and at better pace. And that will allow us to accelerate our growth in e-commerce where we know the majority of the food growth is going. So we're still very early days. I don't have a lot more details to share with that. But I really like the approach the team is taking.

24:26

Scott MarksAnalyst, Jefferies

Appreciate the thoughts there. And, you know, next, just wanted to ask a little bit about some of the price pack architecture initiatives specifically, you know, in the prepared remarks you called out innovating the cereal around, you know, lower entry price points as well as larger, you know, tubs and larger formats. You know, are there any other areas of the business where you've been that active with making those changes and have you seen similar results as you have with the cereal portfolio in NAR? Thanks.

25:00

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Well, first, thanks for calling out the progress that you've seen in cereal. We're encouraged by the two point improvement. We signed Q1 and the team has done a very good job with packaging innovation. We have the cups that allow us to have an opening price point for consumers. We have large sizes. We have bags. We are launching granola and tubs. And all of this innovation just allows us to deliver unique benefits that the consumers willing to pay for. And I would say we've taken that approach across every business. As part of our strategic revenue management plans, what we do is we have to have a minimum three year pipeline of ideas with price pack architecture.

And so you'll see that come in our salty snacks business where we put our snacks in tubs and that was highly incremental. You will see it come in our Pillsbury business where we know single family households that don't have a lot of kids are looking for portion sizes to be better. And we've launched unique innovation there. Old El Paso dinner for two great innovation there. And so really, I would say the team has applied this strategic principle across every category. It starts first with understanding what the consumer will value and then figuring out how to launch it in a way that maximizes total consumer benefit.

26:21

Scott MarksAnalyst, Jefferies

Appreciate it. We'll pass it on.

26:25

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Michael Lavary with Piper Sandler. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

26:34

Michael LaveryAnalyst, Piper Sandler

Thank you. Good morning. Just wanted to come back to some of the cost side and drilling a week specifically. Obviously, we get your color on how it all rolls up into, you know, all the commodities, but how much are higher we cost impacting you, how covered are you in terms of maybe you know, how to think about, you know, if costs keep going up when that might become a pain point and how conservative in your assumptions, maybe. And I know in food service, there's passed through pricing for the flower. So maybe how much of a lift from wheat index pricing is there as well.

27:12

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

Appreciate the question. Wheat is a touch higher than our inflation expectations for the year, obviously, as part of the basket of things along with freight and fuel and fats and oils and maybe packaging where we're seeing that incremental pressure that puts us to the higher end of the range. You know, I would say broadly that on our food service business, this is a dollar margin neutral exercise where the wheat or the flower that we sell on market effectively is index priced and changes on a pretty regular basis roughly weekly.

To market and was passed through straight just based on the commodity price. So that does have an inflationary impact. It's been about low single digit headwind. The past year, we'd expect that to be flipped to a tailwind this year in a roughly similar range of low single digits. So that is probably still roughly unchanged, which is a touch higher, but we were expecting that coming into the year. I would expect, obviously, as we work our way through the year, we are mostly hedged on wheat, just similar to the rest of the commodity complex. We're about three quarters hedge through the year and have visibility that far out and obviously beyond that, then the spot and future prices become a little bit more inflationary in the back end of our year.

28:47

Michael LaveryAnalyst, Piper Sandler

Okay, that's helpful. Thank you. Just one on the consumer and just how to think about what maybe an AI piece of it. There's things like Instacart's AI sort of shopping lists, creator and Kroger's doing similar things now. It's all quite new. But in terms of just how consumers are making decisions and maybe not even getting to the physical shelf where point of sale activation is always important. How do you think about making sure you don't miss opportunities there or for your, you know, kind of on the right side of getting picked by, by some of these AI generated shopping lists.

29:29

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Well, thanks for the question. It is an important one. I think first let's start with e-commerce and omni channel. We know that whether it's human food or pet food e-commerce is driving the majority of the growth. We see that over 20% of sales in human food and at 30% in pet food and we expect that to accelerate.

And we've really been focused on making sure that we have stood up the organization with the capabilities necessary to win there. And so far in Q1, we saw our e-commerce positions and our improved even faster than bricks and mortar. As it relates to agentic, we are really working hard to stay ahead on that. We know just in this last month alone that 40% of consumers use an AI tool to make a purchase in food.

And right now, I mean, who knows, but our early estimates are that agentic commerce will be about 20% of food sales by 2030. And so it's really about making sure that we are staying ahead on the basics. And that's about making sure that our products are discoverable. It's making sure that the information is accurate and that they're easy to buy. And if we focus on those three areas first, we will stay ahead.

But again, it is still very early in the agentic space and we have lots to learn.

30:44

Michael LaveryAnalyst, Piper Sandler

Right. Thank you.

30:48

WarrenOperator

Your next question comes from the line of Nick Modi with our recent capital markets. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

30:57

Nick ModiAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets

Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Sophie, maybe I could just do a quick clarification on the inflation basket. When you think about the ag complex, just given all that's going on with fertilizer costs and the Super El Nino, you know, I just would love your thoughts on kind of how we should be thinking about that or how you're thinking about that.

Over the next kind of 12 to 18 months, I know you're not going to get into, you know, for your guidance, but just wanted to get your thoughts on, you know, how you see the implications. And then I just have a bigger picture question on pet.

31:28

Kofi BruceChief Financial Officer

Yeah, it's a fair ask. Without getting too specific, what I would tell you is, you know, fertilizer costs, given where we are in the planting cycle, more likely to be headwind and affect crop planting decisions as you go into late spring next year next calendar year. So that would be the place where, you know, as farmers are making trade-off decisions about their input costs, they might switch to lower fertilizer to reliant crops such as soybeans and swap out of grains, which, you know, obviously that affects the supply of some of the grain complex, which are more fertilizer reliant. So I would expect that's how it plays out, and that would, you'd start to see that pressure show up maybe with more clarity as we work our way through and into the calendar year next year.

32:29

Nick ModiAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets

Great. Super helpful. And then, Jeff, Dana, maybe on this pet, you know, there's obviously some macro dynamics going on. People feeling some pressure, event appointments are down you every year. But there's also, I think, some structural dynamics that I'd love to get your thoughts on, which is, you know, many of them are passing away, right? And the older consumers that own them are not replacing them. And the younger consumer is taking on smaller pets like cats and smaller dogs. So just curious on your thoughts about that, just general viewpoint and how you can like manage the business over time to kind of, you know, protect margins and capitalize on growth in a smaller segment.

33:13

Jeff HarmeningChairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, Nick, this is Jeff. Let me take that one. You know, I think that I would start off by saying that the biggest trend in pet food is the same one that it has been for the last couple of decades, which is humanization. And, you know, which is why we're really thrilled with the development of love made fresh and how that's worked, why, you know, we bought tiki cat and that's grown double digits since we bought it. And again, it's growing strongly this year, we just gained distribution on that one. So that's really taking off. And we even have our treat business back to growth and we've got a good fall lineup of innovation on that.

And so I think that the biggest trend as we as we think about what's what's going to drive our business forward is a humanization trend and they have mentioned briefly. Some innovation we have on coming up like protection for me on the second half and that'll hit on that trend as well. So we feel great about that. As you say in the short term there, there's a shift in diamond dynamics and that there are fewer dogs being purchased than there were before. And that, you know, there are smaller dogs rather than larger dogs and we actually blew both a little actually over index is the smaller dogs and so we'll see how that plays out but there are more cats.

And certainly people return back to the office and the economics of cat works out and we have a strong cat business as I mentioned I mentioned tiki cat data reference tasteballs earlier that, you know, one time was a headwind for us, but we've kind of redone all the pieces of the marketability framework and got that going again and so as we think about our pet business, we're encouraged by the start of the year there is work to do certainly on on a wilderness so we don't deny that. But we feel as if we've got good offerings and we see some momentum in places where pet humanization is taking place and where we like our innovation for the second half of the year.

34:56

Nick ModiAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets

Great. Thanks.

34:57

WarrenOperator

You great time for one more one. Understood. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Matt Gumport with BNP Perry bar. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

35:14

Matt GumpotAnalyst, BNP Paribas

Hey, thanks for the question. Last year during the back half of the fiscal year, you observed some similar to buy on promo, which brought along a higher cost to compete in the series for what the latest is on that front. And to what degree that could present an easy comparison for the second half of this fiscal year, we've seen some really fair. Thanks very much.

35:36

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Yeah, thanks for the question. I think this all stems from the fact that we still see the consumer being very stressed, especially the middle and lower income consumer and how that translates into behaviors is yes, they are still waiting to buy products on sale, rather than waiting to buy them on every day shelf price. We haven't seen that accelerate. We'd say it's pretty similar to what we saw in the back half of last fiscal.

And so when we set our guidance for this year, we assumed that that would continue throughout the fiscal year.

36:07

Matt GumpotAnalyst, BNP Paribas

Okay, great. And then just to follow up on pricing. So clearly, you know, last year was all about reducing face prices to get them in a better place. You've signaled this in this year that you'll leave your list prices largely untouched. Obviously, you will leverage some degree innovation and renovation, price pack architecture and other strategic revenue initiatives to get some positive mix of the business.

But plenty of your peers are discussing most price increases that we might see as soon as next month. To what degree are you are you factoring and potential markets are getting that could come as a consumer. Ships from from businesses where there has been pricing taken to businesses like yours where there are stable, this crisis. Thanks very much.

36:54

Dana McNabbChief Operating Officer

Well, as you mentioned, we really focused on improving our base prices last year to bring more value to consumers and we saw it worked. Our base stabilized our penetration grew. But as you rightly pointed out, the environment is more inflationary. And so we operate in 25 categories. And each one requires a specific set of actions. So what we do is we use the remarkably framework will assess the price value relative to the competition and will continue to adapt as the environment adapts. And that's where as I've talked to our Strategic Revenue Management Toolkit is really important because we will lean and mix. That's the primary lever we want to use, but also will continue to evaluate both trade and list pricing going forward.

37:39

Jeff HarmeningChairman and Chief Executive Officer

And I would say just to add on to what Dana said, as we think about the momentum for the rest of the year and she talked about our continuing momentum. The thing I'm most excited about really is that having got our prices in line is the rest of the elements of the marketability framework, you know, particularly our innovation renovation on our core and our pills very business, you know, 70% of us being renovated. We've got really good innovation in the second quarter. We talked about life protection formula and the good innovation we have coming on that as well as distribution increases on tiki cat, you know, the marketing on big G has been phenomenal. I mean, lucky charms is back to growth and and Reese's pops is back to growth, a cinnamon to toast crunches back to growth and that has nothing to do with anything to do with pricing and has to do with really good marketing and really good product news.

And so as I look at the rest of the year, while I'm encouraged by the first quarter, I'm also encouraged by, you know, what we're doing on the rest of the elements of the marketability framework that don't tie back to value. Whether it's more protein this you talked about, whether it's both flavors, where it's more fun on certain categories. So that's what got me excited about our ability to compete increasingly effectively as a year goes off.

38:52

Jeff SeamanInvestor Relations

All right, I think that's a good place. Thanks, Max and Warren. I think we can wrap it up here.

38:59

WarrenOperator

Thank you. We have reached the end of the question and answer session. I will now turn the call back to Jeff Seaman for closing remarks.

39:06

Jeff SeamanInvestor Relations

All right, Warren. Thank you. Appreciate everybody's good interest and and discussion this morning. The team is available throughout the day for anyone that has follow ups. We look forward to continuing to show good traction as we go through the rest of the year. Have a great day, everyone.

39:23

WarrenOperator

This concludes today's call. Thank you for attending. You may now disconnect.

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About this transcript

Gloomberb produced this transcript from the caption track of the company's webcast. Speakers were attributed by a language model from the call's own introductions. The summary, guidance, analyst focus, and tone were written by a language model from the transcript and should be checked against the call before being relied on. Names and figures can be misheard. Listen to the replay.

General Mills (GIS) Q1 2027 Earnings Call Transcript and Summary | Gloomberb