What the changes say
- Climate exposure broadened to include shareholder activism, changing weather, alternative energy, financing pressure and physical-event costs.
- Debt declined to $4,876 million from $5,476 million, but $351 million of commercial paper is now outstanding.
- Proprietary AI was added as an operational risk, while the pandemic, reorganization-tax and Indigenous-regulation risks were removed.
- The NuVista acquisition replaced Paramount’s Montney assets and now includes more explicit reserve, production, cost and commodity-price uncertainty.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- NewOperational Risks
natural gas companies and/or bring shareholder proposals demanding that oil and natural gas companies increase climate disclosure; change business practices or operations; or appoint new board representation
Shareholder proposals and climate activism could demand greater disclosure, operational changes or new board representation, while climate shifts could reduce demand, financing and revenues.
Dropped
- DroppedGeneral Risks
A pandemic, epidemic or other widespread outbreak of an infectious disease could materially and adversely affect the operation of our business
- DroppedOperational Risks
consuming and could result in delays which could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. For more information on the BRFN case refer to “Regulatory Matters” under Items 1 and 2 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K
- DroppedOperational Risks
deployment of existing or new technologies and business solutions on a commercial scale, the availability, timing and cost of equipment, manufactured goods and services, and the availability of requisite financing and federal and state incentive programs
- DroppedTax Risks
Our corporate reorganization in January of 2020 may result in material Canadian and/or U.S. federal income taxes
- DroppedGeneral Risks
A pandemic, epidemic or other widespread outbreak of an infectious disease, could materially and adversely affect the operation of our business
Pandemics or infectious-disease outbreaks disrupting operations and business performance.
Reworded
- 100% rewrittenGeneral Risks
We could be adversely affected by security threats, including cybersecurity threats and related disruptions
The prior cybersecurity discussion was replaced by filing definitions, removing explicit references to cyberattacks, data exposure and operational disruption.
Was: We could be adversely affected by security threats, including cyber-security threats and related disruptions
- 93% rewrittenOperational Risks
Our operations may be affected by indigenous treaty, title and other rights
No substantive change; the Indigenous treaty, title and claims risk remains materially the same.
- 88% rewrittenOperational Risks
Increased scrutiny of sustainability matters could have an adverse effect on our operations
The risk now specifically adds equipment, manufactured goods, services, financing and federal or state incentives needed to meet emissions targets.
Was: Enhanced scrutiny on sustainability matters could have an adverse effect on our operations
- 65% rewrittenGeneral Risks
The oil and natural gas industry is highly competitive and many of our competitors have available resources in excess of our own
No substantive change; larger competitors’ resources and advantages in acquiring leases, equipment and properties remain the focus.
- 44% rewrittenOperational Risks
the ability to successfully clean out the wellbore after completion of the final fracture stimulation stage
The risk now adds proprietary AI, including unintended consequences from developing technology that could affect its use and Ovintiv’s business.
- 30% rewrittenFinancial and Liquidity Risk
Our level of indebtedness may limit our financial flexibility
Senior notes fell from $5,476 million to $4,876 million; $351 million of commercial paper was added, with revolver and term loan balances specified.
- 28% rewrittenOperational Risks
We are subject to risks and uncertainties associated with evolving environmental regulations in all jurisdictions in which we operate
Changing weather conditions were added, and sustainability scrutiny wording changed from enhanced to increased while climate-transition risks remain.
Was: We are subject to risks and uncertainties associated with increased environmental regulations in all jurisdictions in which we operate
- 23% rewrittenOperational Risks
We are subject to risks and liabilities from acquisitions and any anticipated or desired benefits from such acquisitions may not be realized
The referenced transaction changed from Paramount’s Montney assets to the announced NuVista acquisition, with added risks around reserves, production, costs, cash flows and commodity prices.
All 38 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Operational Risks
- 01Oil and natural gas exploration, development and production activities involve substantial costs and risks and may not result in commercially productive reserves
- 02We are subject to risks and uncertainties associated with evolving environmental regulations in all jurisdictions in which we operate28% rewritten
- 10Our ability to operate and complete projects is dependent on numerous factors outside of our control
- 11Our operations involve many risks, some of which could result in unforeseen interruptions and expose us to substantial losses and liabilities, for which our insurance may not fully protect us
- 12cyberattacks targeting oil and gas infrastructure
- 13To the extent such weather events or natural disasters become more frequent or more severe, disruptions to our business and costs to repair damaged facilities could increase
- 14delays imposed by or resulting from compliance with or changes in environmental and other governmental, regulatory or contractual requirements
- 15the ability to successfully clean out the wellbore after completion of the final fracture stimulation stage44% rewritten
- 16The proved reserves data provided in this Annual Report on Form 10-K is an estimate only and any inaccuracies in the methodology or assumptions underlying our proved reserves estimates could cause the quantity and net present value of our oil, NGLs, and natural gas reserves to be materially overstated or understated
- 17If we fail to find, develop or acquire additional oil, NGLs and natural gas reserves, our reserves and production will decline materially from their current levels
- 18Horizontal multi-well pad drilling involves certain risks which may cause volatility in our operating results
- 19We are subject to risks and liabilities from acquisitions and any anticipated or desired benefits from such acquisitions may not be realized23% rewritten
- 20the inability to hire, train or retain qualified personnel to manage and operate the acquired assets or business
- 21We are dependent on partners to fund certain projects conducted through joint ventures and partnerships
- 22We do not operate all of our assets, and, in such instances, we may have a limited ability to exercise influence over the operation and development of such assets
- 23Our customers, counterparties and lenders may be unable to satisfy their contractual or legal obligations
- 24We retain certain indemnification obligations related to our corporate reorganization in November of 2009
- 25We may be unable to dispose of certain assets and may be required to retain liabilities for certain matters
- 26Our operations may be affected by indigenous treaty, title and other rights93% rewritten
- 27natural gas companies and/or bring shareholder proposals demanding that oil and natural gas companies increase climate disclosure; change business practices or operations; or appoint new board representationnew
- 28Estimates used in various scenario planning analyses could differ materially from actual results as the policy and regulatory environment evolves
- 29Increased scrutiny of sustainability matters could have an adverse effect on our operations88% rewritten
Financial and Liquidity Risk
- 03Our risk management activities may prevent us from fully benefiting from an increase in oil, NGLs and natural gas prices and expose us to certain other risks
- 04Regulation and Litigation Risk
- 30Downgrades in our credit ratings could increase our cost of capital and limit our access to capital, suppliers or counterparties
- 31Our level of indebtedness may limit our financial flexibility30% rewritten
- 32increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions
- 33The decision to return capital to shareholders, whether through cash dividends, share buybacks or otherwise, and the amount and timing of such capital returns is subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors and will vary from time to time
- 34We are subject to extensive federal, state, provincial and local government laws, rules and regulations that can adversely affect the cost, manner and feasibility of our business, and increased regulation in the future could increase costs, impose additional operating restrictions and cause delays
- 35We currently are, and from time to time in the future may be, subject to claims, litigation, administrative proceedings and regulatory actions that may not be resolved in our favor
- 36The ability of Canadian and other non-resident shareholders to effect service of process or enforce remedies against Ovintiv, its directors, officers, experts, and assets may be limited
General Risks
- 05We could be adversely affected by security threats, including cybersecurity threats and related disruptions100% rewritten
- 38The oil and natural gas industry is highly competitive and many of our competitors have available resources in excess of our own65% rewritten
Market Risks
- 06A substantial or extended decline in oil, NGLs or natural gas prices, or a substantial increase in oil, NGLs and natural gas price differentials, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and the trading prices of our securities
- 07the nature and extent of governmental regulations, including any changes or other actions with respect to emissions, climate change, tariffs or tax laws
- 08The trading price of our securities, including our common stock, is subject to volatility
- 09Fluctuations in exchange rates could affect expenses or result in realized and unrealized losses
Tax Risks
- 37U.S. and Canadian tax laws and regulations may change over time, and such changes may result in increased taxes on our business
Other Ovintiv 10-Ks
- 2025 10-K risk factors
42 risks. Operational risks center on drilling, reserves, projects, facilities, weather, cyberattacks and dependence on partners or third-party operators.
Filed Feb 26, 2025
About this page
Item 1A of the 10-K on EDGAR was split into its risk factors and, where the company's previous 10-K is on file, each heading was matched to last year's and the text compared word for word. The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview were written by a language model from the text of the new, dropped, and rewritten risks; they refer to risks by position and cannot misquote a heading.