Barfresh Food Group (BRFH) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

Barfresh Food Group's FY2025 10-K, filed Apr 15, 2026, lists 38 risk factors in 2 groups. Against the prior year's 32: 8 new, 2 dropped, 6 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
382 groups
New this year
8vs 32 last year
Dropped
2since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
6of those kept
Section length
7k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • Barfresh Food Group expanded into dairy processing via the Arps Dairy acquisition, introducing related operational, supply, and regulatory risks.
  • Completing the New Facility within budget and timeframe is critical for revenue growth and reducing external financing needs.
  • Board control shifted from over 50 percent to approximately 37 percent of voting stock.

What changed since the prior 10-K

New

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    We completed our first acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2025. Growth by acquisitions involves risks, and we may not be able to effectively integrate the business we acquired to achieve the objectives of the acquisition or implement the contract manufacturing agreement

    The October 2025 acquisition of Arps Dairy brings integration challenges, construction risks at the New Facility, and scale-related operational hurdles.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    By acquiring Arps Dairy, we are now exposed to operational risk in dairy processing

    Entering dairy processing exposes the company to stringent regulations, perishable inventory risks, and potential operational disruptions from equipment or utility failures.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    Our operations depend on the consistent availability and quality of raw milk

    Dairy operations rely heavily on the consistent supply and stable pricing of raw milk, which are vulnerable to external agricultural and market factors.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    Dairy processing facilities are subject to extensive regulation

    The dairy processing facility must comply with extensive federal, state, and local regulations covering food safety, sanitation, labeling, and environmental protection.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    Our dairy processing operations are dependent on reliable performance of our equipment

    Specialized dairy processing equipment and reliable refrigeration systems are critical to prevent product spoilage and significant revenue loss.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    We require reliable and trained personnel for our dairy operations

    Maintaining trained and reliable personnel for dairy operations in rural or specialized markets is difficult and could impact production capacity.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    Completion of the New Facility, including the installation of equipment and the buildout of production lines is required in the near term

    Meeting case sales goals is imperative to fund the New Facility and lessen future reliance on costly or dilutive external financing.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business

    Failure to complete the New Facility within the projected budget and timeframe will likely impact negatively our projected new revenue and adjusted EBITDA estimates

    Delays or cost overruns in completing the New Facility will negatively impact projected new revenue and adjusted EBITDA estimates.

Dropped

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Business

    We may need additional financing in the future, which may not be available when needed or may be costly and dilutive

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Business

    Our dependence on independent contract manufacturers could make management of our manufacturing and distribution efforts inefficient or unprofitable

Reworded

  • 68% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business

    Our ability, through our suppliers, business partners, contract manufacturers, independent distributors and retailers, to produce, transport, distribute and sell products is critical to our success

    Updated to reflect past supply chain disruptions from the Manufacturer and added a note that newly engaged manufacturers require up to nine months for retrofitting.

  • 64% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business

    As described more fully in Item 7, we experienced product quality issues with a contract manufacturer (the “Manufacturer”) that provided approximately 52% of our products in the year ended December 31, 2022. Complaints from customers led us to withdraw product from the market and destroy existing inventory

    Shifted past-tense verbs regarding product withdrawals and resolution costs from 2023 through 2025, and added general supply chain disruption warnings.

  • 58% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business

    Increases in costs of packaging, ingredients and contract manufacturing tolling fees may have an adverse impact on our gross margin

    Removed mention of specific packaging materials like paper and aluminum cans while retaining the risk of being unable to pass on cost increases.

  • 44% rewrittenRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

    Our board of directors controls a significant percentage of the outstanding shares of voting stock

    Updated board ownership control from over 50 percent to approximately 37 percent of outstanding voting stock.

    Was: Our board of directors controls the majority of the outstanding shares of voting stock

  • 27% rewrittenRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

    Investors may experience dilution of their ownership interests because of future issuances of additional shares of our common stock

    Added a disclosure that the company recently obtained financing through the issuance of convertible debt securities and warrants.

  • 21% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business

    It is difficult to predict the timing and amount of our sales because our distributors and national accounts may not be required to place minimum orders with us

    Removed the sentence regarding potential adverse effects from disruptions within supply chain, contract manufacturing, or distribution channels.

All 38 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Risks Related to Our Business

  1. 01We have a history of operating losses
  2. 02We completed our first acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2025. Growth by acquisitions involves risks, and we may not be able to effectively integrate the business we acquired to achieve the objectives of the acquisition or implement the contract manufacturing agreementNew
  3. 03By acquiring Arps Dairy, we are now exposed to operational risk in dairy processingNew
  4. 04Our operations depend on the consistent availability and quality of raw milkNew
  5. 05Dairy processing facilities are subject to extensive regulationNew
  6. 06Our dairy processing operations are dependent on reliable performance of our equipmentNew
  7. 07We require reliable and trained personnel for our dairy operationsNew
  8. 08It is difficult to predict the timing and amount of our sales because our distributors and national accounts may not be required to place minimum orders with us21% rewritten
  9. 09As an increasing portion of our sales is coming from school districts, our business is becoming more seasonal, which presents certain challenges with respect to cash flow
  10. 10As described more fully in Item 7, we experienced product quality issues with a contract manufacturer (the “Manufacturer”) that provided approximately 52% of our products in the year ended December 31, 2022. Complaints from customers led us to withdraw product from the market and destroy existing inventory64% rewritten
  11. 11Our ability, through our suppliers, business partners, contract manufacturers, independent distributors and retailers, to produce, transport, distribute and sell products is critical to our success68% rewritten
  12. 12If we do not adequately manage our inventory levels, our operating results could be adversely affected
  13. 13Completion of the New Facility, including the installation of equipment and the buildout of production lines is required in the near termNew
  14. 14Failure to complete the New Facility within the projected budget and timeframe will likely impact negatively our projected new revenue and adjusted EBITDA estimatesNew
  15. 15A worsening of economic conditions or a decrease in consumer spending may adversely impact our ability to implement our business strategy
  16. 16The challenges of competing with the many food services businesses may result in reductions in our revenue and operating margins
  17. 17Increases in costs of packaging, ingredients and contract manufacturing tolling fees may have an adverse impact on our gross margin58% rewritten
  18. 18Supplies and prices of the various ingredients that are used in the manufacture of our products can be affected by a variety of factors, such as weather, seasonal fluctuations, demand, politics and economics in the producing countries
  19. 19Our business depends substantially on the continuing efforts of our senior management and other key personnel, and our business may be severely disrupted if we lose their services
  20. 20We may be unable to attract and retain qualified, experienced, highly skilled personnel, which could adversely affect the implementation of our business plan
  21. 21Product liability exposure may expose us to significant liability
  22. 22Litigation or legal proceedings could expose us to significant liabilities and damage our reputation
  23. 23Our inability to protect our intellectual property rights may force us to incur unanticipated costs
  24. 24Our products may infringe the intellectual property rights of third parties, and third parties may infringe our proprietary rights, either of which may result in lawsuits, distraction of management and the impairment of our business
  25. 25We will continue to incur increased costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management will be required to devote substantial time to compliance initiatives and corporate governance practices
  26. 26Failure to comply with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act could subject us to penalties and other adverse consequences
  27. 27Our use of information technology and third-party service providers exposes us to cybersecurity breaches and other business disruptions

Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

  1. 28If we are unable to adequately fund our operations, we may be forced to voluntarily file for deregistration of our common stock with the SEC
  2. 29We may not be able to continue to comply with Nasdaq listing standards
  3. 30If securities or industry analysts do not publish research, or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research, about our business, our share price and trading volume could decline
  4. 31Because we became public by means of a “reverse merger”, we may not be able to attract the attention of major brokerage firms
  5. 32Future sales of our common stock in the public market could lower the price of our common stock and impair our ability to raise funds in future securities offerings
  6. 33Our common stock is subject to price volatility unrelated to our operations
  7. 34Because we do not intend to pay dividends, shareholders will benefit from an investment in our common stock only if it appreciates in value
  8. 35The price of our common stock may become volatile, which could lead to losses by investors and costly securities litigation
  9. 36Investors may experience dilution of their ownership interests because of future issuances of additional shares of our common stock27% rewritten
  10. 37Provisions in our Company charter documents and under Delaware law could make an acquisition of our company, which may be beneficial to our stockholders, more difficult and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management
  11. 38Our board of directors controls a significant percentage of the outstanding shares of voting stock44% rewritten

Other Barfresh Food Group 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    32 risks

    The risk profile is dominated by severe operational dependence on contract manufacturers and vulnerability to ingredient price volatility.

    Filed Mar 27, 2025

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.