Cardlytics (CDLX) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

Cardlytics's FY2025 10-K, filed Mar 04, 2026, lists 60 risk factors in 4 groups. Against the prior year's 55: 6 new, 1 dropped, 13 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
604 groups
New this year
6vs 55 last year
Dropped
1since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
13of those kept
Section length
21k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • 2025 revenue fell 16.2% and billings fell 13.3%, intensifying growth risk.
  • The pending Bridg sale adds transaction-closing and partner-delay uncertainty.
  • AI, privacy regulation, cybersecurity, and targeted-advertising restrictions receive greater emphasis.
  • Top-three FI partner concentration declined below 80%, but partner dependence remains material.

What changed since the prior 10-K

New

  • NewRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    The failure to consummate the sale of Bridg may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations

    The pending sale of substantially all Bridg assets could delay partnerships or fail to close, harming operations and financial results.

  • NewRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    parties with whom we work. A security incident or other interruption could disrupt our ability (and that of third parties with whom we work) to provide our platform

    Security incidents could require costly remediation, notifications, credit monitoring, regulatory responses, and litigation, disrupting management and operations.

  • NewRisks Related to Regulatory and Intellectual Property Matters

    Similar laws are being considered in several other states, as well as at the federal and local levels. These developments may further complicate compliance efforts, and may increase legal risk and compliance costs for us and the third parties with whom we work

    Expanding U.S. and international privacy rules, including EU GDPR, U.K. GDPR, and PECR, could raise compliance costs, fines, and litigation risk.

  • NewRisks Related to Regulatory and Intellectual Property Matters

    to investigation, enforcement actions by regulators or other adverse consequences

    Platform restrictions, privacy laws, and consumer resistance are making behavioral advertising harder to deliver and threatening advertising revenue.

  • NewRisks Related to Regulatory and Intellectual Property Matters

    We have integrated, and may continue to integrate, AI and machine learning ("ML") technologies into our products, services, and internal operations. The development, adoption, and use of AI and ML technologies present significant risks and challenges that could adversely affect our business

    AI and ML outputs may be inaccurate, biased, harmful, or infringe third-party intellectual property, causing liability, reputational damage, and customer loss.

  • NewRisks Related to Regulatory and Intellectual Property Matters

    AI‑generated outputs may contain errors, biases, or hallucinations, may be insufficiently explainable for financial‑institution compliance review, and may require human‑in‑the‑loop oversight, which could reduce efficiency, increase costs, or lead to campaign rejection or remediation

    AI hallucinations, weak explainability, human oversight, provider dependence, adversarial attacks, data exposure, and training-data compliance could increase costs and reduce competitiveness.

Dropped

  • DroppedRisks Related to Regulatory and Intellectual Property Matters

    countries, regions, governments, persons or entities altogether, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations

Reworded

  • 59% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    Changes in tax laws or regulations could materially adversely affect our company

    The discussion now names the One Big Beautiful Bill Act and describes minimum and excise taxes, international-income rules, R&D deductions, and interest limits.

  • 47% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    We are substantially dependent on Chase, Wells Fargo and a limited number of other FI partners

    Top-three FI partners accounted for over 80% of 2025 Partner Share versus over 85% in each prior year; no partner exceeded 50%.

    Was: We are substantially dependent on Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo and a limited number of other FI partners

  • 46% rewrittenRisks Related to our Indebtedness

    Transactions relating to our 2024 Convertible Senior Notes may affect the value of our common stock

    The risk now consistently identifies the debt as the 2024 Convertible Senior Notes rather than generic Notes.

    Was: Transactions relating to our Notes may affect the value of our common stock

  • 37% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    If we are unable to successfully market our solutions to appeal to marketers and their agencies in new industries, we may not be able to achieve our growth or business objectives

    The provided prior-year and current-year risk text is substantively identical.

  • 36% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    We may not achieve or sustain revenue and billings growth in the future

    The decline worsened: 2025 revenue fell 16.2% to $233.3 million and billings fell 13.3% to $385.0 million.

  • 34% rewrittenRisks Related to Regulatory and Intellectual Property Matters

    We are subject to government regulation, including import, export, economic sanctions and anti-corruption laws and regulations that may expose us to liability and increase our costs

    The provided prior-year and current-year risk text is substantively identical.

  • 32% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    If we fail to maintain our relationships with current FI partners or attract new FI partners or other supply partners, we may not be able to sufficiently grow our revenue, which could significantly harm our business, results of operations and financial condition

    The risk now expressly includes attracting large financial institutions and other potential supply partners outside the current network.

    Was: If we fail to maintain our relationships with current FI partners or attract new FI partners, we may not be able to sufficiently grow our revenue, which could significantly harm our business, results of operations and financial condition

  • 30% rewrittenRisks Related to our Indebtedness

    The conditional conversion feature of either series of 2024 Convertible Senior Notes, if triggered, may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations

    The risk now consistently identifies the debt as the 2024 Convertible Senior Notes rather than generic Notes.

    Was: The conditional conversion feature of either series of Notes, if triggered, may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations

  • 30% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    We have a history of losses and may not achieve net income in the future

  • 29% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    Charges to earnings resulting from our acquisitions may cause our operating results to suffer

  • 28% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    We derive a material portion of our revenue from a limited number of marketers, and the loss of one or more of these marketers could adversely impact our business, results of operations and financial conditions

  • 28% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    Our ability to use net operating losses and certain other tax attributes to offset future taxable income may be limited

  • 25% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Industry

    Unfavorable conditions, including inflationary pressure, or tariffs and other trade protection measures, in the global economy or the industries we serve could limit our ability to grow our business and negatively affect our operating results

    Was: Unfavorable conditions, including inflationary pressure, in the global economy or the industries we serve could limit our ability to grow our business and negatively affect our operating results

All 60 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Risks Related to our Business and Industry

  1. 01Unfavorable conditions, including inflationary pressure, or tariffs and other trade protection measures, in the global economy or the industries we serve could limit our ability to grow our business and negatively affect our operating results25% rewritten
  2. 02Our quarterly operating results have fluctuated and may continue to vary from period to period, which could result in our failure to meet expectations with respect to operating results and cause the trading price of our stock to decline
  3. 03We may not achieve or sustain revenue and billings growth in the future36% rewritten
  4. 04We are dependent upon the Cardlytics platform
  5. 05We are substantially dependent on Chase, Wells Fargo and a limited number of other FI partners47% rewritten
  6. 06We may fail to meet our publicly announced guidance or other expectations about our business and future operating results, which would cause our stock price to decline
  7. 07If we fail to maintain our relationships with current FI partners or attract new FI partners or other supply partners, we may not be able to sufficiently grow our revenue, which could significantly harm our business, results of operations and financial condition32% rewritten
  8. 08The failure to consummate the sale of Bridg may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operationsNew
  9. 09Our future success will depend, in part, on our ability to expand into new industries
  10. 10If we are unable to successfully market our solutions to appeal to marketers and their agencies in new industries, we may not be able to achieve our growth or business objectives37% rewritten
  11. 11parties with whom we work. A security incident or other interruption could disrupt our ability (and that of third parties with whom we work) to provide our platformNew
  12. 12Our business could be adversely affected if marketers or their agencies are not satisfied with our solutions or our systems and infrastructure fail to meet their needs
  13. 13We derive a material portion of our revenue from a limited number of marketers, and the loss of one or more of these marketers could adversely impact our business, results of operations and financial conditions28% rewritten
  14. 14We have a relatively short operating history, which makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and may increase the risk that we will not be successful
  15. 15Any failure of our partners to effectively deliver and promote the online incentive programs that comprise the Cardlytics platform could materially and adversely affect our business
  16. 16If we do not effectively grow and train our sales team, we may be unable to add new marketers or increase sales to our existing marketers and our business will be adversely affected
  17. 17We generally do not have long-term commitments from marketers, and if we are unable to retain and increase sales of our solutions to marketers and their agencies or attract new marketers and their agencies, our business, financial condition and operating results would be adversely affected
  18. 18We have a history of losses and may not achieve net income in the future30% rewritten
  19. 19We operate in an emerging industry and future demand and market acceptance for our solutions is uncertain
  20. 20The market in which we participate is competitive and we may not be able to compete successfully with our current or future competitors
  21. 21If we fail to identify and respond effectively to rapidly changing technology and industry needs, our solutions may become less competitive or obsolete
  22. 22A number of factors could impair our ability to collect the significant amounts of data that we use to deliver our solutions
  23. 23The efficacy of some of our solutions depends upon third-party data providers
  24. 24Defects, errors or delays in our solutions could harm our reputation, which would harm our operating results
  25. 25Significant system disruptions, loss of data center capacity, or changes to our data hosting solutions could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results
  26. 26Seasonal fluctuations in marketing activity could adversely affect our cash flows
  27. 27Our corporate culture has contributed to our success, and if we cannot maintain it, we could lose the innovation, creativity and teamwork fostered by our culture, and our business may be harmed
  28. 28If we are unable to attract, integrate and retain additional qualified personnel, including top technical talent, our business could be adversely affected
  29. 29We are dependent on the continued services and performance of our senior management and other key personnel, the loss of any of whom could adversely affect our business
  30. 30Our international sales and operations subject us to additional risks that can adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition
  31. 31If we do not manage our growth effectively, the quality of our solutions may suffer, and our business, financial condition and operating results may be negatively affected
  32. 32If currency exchange rates fluctuate substantially in the future, the results of our operations could be adversely affected
  33. 33Our ability to use net operating losses and certain other tax attributes to offset future taxable income may be limited28% rewritten
  34. 34Changes in tax laws or regulations could materially adversely affect our company59% rewritten
  35. 35Future acquisitions could disrupt our business and adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results
  36. 36Charges to earnings resulting from our acquisitions may cause our operating results to suffer29% rewritten
  37. 37We may require additional capital to support growth, and such capital might not be available on terms acceptable to us, if at all, which may in turn hamper our growth and adversely affect our business
  38. 38Bringing new FI partners into our network may require considerable time and expense and can be long and unpredictable
  39. 39Bringing new FI partners into our network, or changes made by our existing FI partners, may impede our ability to accurately forecast the performance of our network
  40. 40If we are not able to maintain and enhance our brand, our business, financial condition and operating results may be adversely affected

Risks Related to our Indebtedness

  1. 41The conditional conversion feature of either series of 2024 Convertible Senior Notes, if triggered, may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations30% rewritten
  2. 42Transactions relating to our 2024 Convertible Senior Notes may affect the value of our common stock46% rewritten

Risks Related to Regulatory and Intellectual Property Matters

  1. 43Similar laws are being considered in several other states, as well as at the federal and local levels. These developments may further complicate compliance efforts, and may increase legal risk and compliance costs for us and the third parties with whom we workNew
  2. 44to investigation, enforcement actions by regulators or other adverse consequencesNew
  3. 45Failure to protect our proprietary technology and intellectual property rights could substantially harm our business, financial condition and operating results
  4. 46Assertions by third parties of infringement or other violations by us of their intellectual property rights, whether or not correct, could result in significant costs and harm our business, financial condition and operating results
  5. 47Our use of open-source software could negatively affect our ability to sell our solutions and subject us to possible litigation
  6. 48We have integrated, and may continue to integrate, AI and machine learning ("ML") technologies into our products, services, and internal operations. The development, adoption, and use of AI and ML technologies present significant risks and challenges that could adversely affect our businessNew
  7. 49AI‑generated outputs may contain errors, biases, or hallucinations, may be insufficiently explainable for financial‑institution compliance review, and may require human‑in‑the‑loop oversight, which could reduce efficiency, increase costs, or lead to campaign rejection or remediationNew
  8. 50We are subject to government regulation, including import, export, economic sanctions and anti-corruption laws and regulations that may expose us to liability and increase our costs34% rewritten

Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

  1. 51The market price of our common stock has been and is likely to continue to be volatile
  2. 52We do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future and, as a result, your ability to achieve a return on your investment will depend on appreciation in the price of our common stock
  3. 53Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law could make an acquisition of us more difficult, limit attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management and limit the market price of our common stock
  4. 54Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain litigation that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us
  5. 55Natural or man-made disasters, pandemics and other similar events may significantly disrupt our business, and negatively impact our business, financial condition and operating results
  6. 56An active trading market for our common stock may not be sustained
  7. 57Future sales of our common stock in the public market could cause our share price to decline
  8. 58If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or publish negative reports about our business, our stock price and trading volume could decline
  9. 59Our reported financial results may be adversely affected by changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S
  10. 60Our business and operations could be negatively affected if we become subject to any securities litigation or stockholder activism

Other Cardlytics 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    55 risks

    Cardlytics depends heavily on Chase, Bank of America, and Wells Fargo for purchase data and bank-partner platform distribution. Revenue dropped 10.0% to $278.3 million in 2024, with net losses reaching $189.3 million. The company faces high customer concentration and reliance on a nascent transaction-based marketing industry.

    Filed Mar 12, 2025

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.