First Northwest Bancorp (FNWB) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

First Northwest Bancorp's FY2025 10-K, filed Mar 12, 2026, lists 38 risk factors. Against the prior year's 28: 13 new, 3 dropped, 9 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
380 groups
New this year
13vs 28 last year
Dropped
3since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
9of those kept
Section length
12k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • Executive departures in 2025 and early 2026 create significant leadership continuity risks for the bank.
  • Large loan concentrations and nonperforming assets of $24.0 million threaten financial stability.

What changed since the prior 10-K

New

  • New

    We may be impacted by the actions, soundness or creditworthiness of other financial institutions, which can cause disruption within the industry and increase expenses

    The failure or distress of other financial institutions could cause industry disruptions, increased credit risk, withdrawals of uninsured deposits, and stricter regulations.

  • New

    Failure to keep up with the rapid technological changes in the financial services industry could have an adverse effect on our competitive position and profitability

    Inability to keep pace with rapid technological changes in the financial services industry could harm our competitive position.

  • New

    We depend on the accuracy and completeness of information provided by customers and counterparties

    Relying on inaccurate or fraudulent financial information provided by customers and counterparties could adversely affect credit decisions.

  • New

    We may not be able to measure and limit our credit risk adequately, which could adversely affect our profitability

    Nonperforming assets stood at $24.0 million, or 1.1% of total assets, as of December 31, 2025.

  • New

    Our enterprise risk management program may not be effective at mitigating the risks to which we are subject, based upon our size, scope, and complexity

    Our enterprise risk management program and analytical models may fail to identify or mitigate unknown risks.

  • New

    If we fail to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting or remediate any future material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, we may be unable to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud

    Failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could result in undetected material misstatements or fraud.

  • New

    Our business may be adversely impacted by litigation and regulatory enforcement actions, which could expose us to significant liabilities and/or damage our reputation

    We face ongoing litigation risks, including active legal proceedings with 3|5|2 Capital and Socotra.

  • New

    As a regulated entity, we are subject to capital requirements, and a failure to meet these standards could adversely affect our financial condition

    Failure to meet regulatory capital and liquidity requirements could restrict dividend payments and stock repurchases.

  • New

    As a holding company, First Northwest depends on dividends and distributions from First Fed for liquidity and to pay dividends, if any

    We suspended cash dividends on our common stock starting in May 2025 and depend on First Fed subsidiary dividends for liquidity.

  • New

    Our reputation is critical to our business, and damage to it could have an adverse effect on us

    Reputational damage from litigation involving 3|5|2 Capital and Socotra or employee errors could harm our business.

  • New

    We are subject to laws regarding the privacy, information security, and protection of personal information, and any violation of these laws or other incidents involving personal, confidential, or proprietary information of individuals could damage our reputation and otherwise adversely affect our business

    We are subject to the GLBA and privacy laws governing the protection of customer and employee personally identifiable information.

  • New

    We are subject to numerous fair lending laws and other laws and regulations designed to protect consumers, and failure to comply with these laws could lead to a wide variety of sanctions

    Violation of fair lending laws such as the Equal Credit Opportunity Act could lead to FDIC or DOJ sanctions.

  • New

    The price of our common stock may be volatile or may decline

Dropped

  • Dropped

    An increase in unsecured lending exposes us to an increase in loan losses

  • Dropped

    The significant growth in our loan portfolio and expansion into new markets may increase our credit risk

  • Dropped

    If our nonperforming assets increase, our earnings will be adversely affected

Reworded

  • 78% rewritten

    We have a concentration of large loans outstanding to a limited number of borrowers that increases our risk of loss

    Updated top borrower figures for December 31, 2025, showing top five borrower commitments at $88.8 million and top ten relationships at $146.5 million.

  • 63% rewritten

    We are dependent on key personnel and the loss of one or more of those key persons may materially and adversely affect our prospects

    Added disclosures detailing the 2025 and 2026 departures of the President/CEO, Chief Banking Officer, Chief Strategy Officer, and Chief Operating Officer.

  • 54% rewritten

    Competition for deposits may limit our ability to grow

    Text formatting and punctuation were adjusted with no material change to deposit competition disclosures.

  • 38% rewritten

    Public health crises , geopolitical developments, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, climate change and other events out of our control could harm our business

    Expanded disaster impact scope to explicitly include disruptions to customers, counterparties, and service providers.

    Was: Public health crises, geopolitical developments, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, climate change and other external factors could harm our business

  • 38% rewritten

    Our business may be adversely affected by credit risk associated with residential real estate

    Updated residential mortgage portfolio figures to $461.8 million, representing 28.4% of total loans as of December 31, 2025.

  • 24% rewritten

    Our expansion strategy will cause our expenses to increase and may negatively affect our earnings

    Updated branch and business center operational history to eight years and three business centers.

  • 22% rewritten

    We operate in a highly competitive industry

    Expanded competitive landscape definitions to include community banks and alternative investment vehicles.

  • 21% rewritten

    A portion of our loan portfolio is serviced by third parties, which may limit our ability to foreclose on or repossess such loans

    Updated third-party serviced loan balances to $141.9 million for consumer, $24.0 million for commercial real estate, and $13.3 million for one-to-four family loans.

  • 21% rewritten

    Our construction and land loans are based upon estimates of costs and the value of the completed project

All 38 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Other

  1. 01Our business and operations are concentrated in Washington, and adverse economic conditions in that area could adversely impact our earnings and could increase the credit risk associated with our loan portfolio
  2. 02The amount of our deposits may decrease and the composition of our deposits may be adversely affected
  3. 03Conditions in the financial markets may limit our access to additional funding to meet our liquidity needs, which could adversely affect our earnings and capital levels
  4. 04Competition for deposits may limit our ability to grow54% rewritten
  5. 05Public health crises , geopolitical developments, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, climate change and other events out of our control could harm our business38% rewritten
  6. 06We may be impacted by the actions, soundness or creditworthiness of other financial institutions, which can cause disruption within the industry and increase expensesNew
  7. 07We operate in a highly competitive industry22% rewritten
  8. 08Failure to keep up with the rapid technological changes in the financial services industry could have an adverse effect on our competitive position and profitabilityNew
  9. 09Our emphasis on commercial real estate lending subjects us to various risks that could adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition
  10. 10We have a concentration of large loans outstanding to a limited number of borrowers that increases our risk of loss78% rewritten
  11. 11Our construction and land loans are based upon estimates of costs and the value of the completed project21% rewritten
  12. 12Our business may be adversely affected by credit risk associated with residential real estate38% rewritten
  13. 13Repayment of our commercial business loans is often dependent on the cash flows of the borrower, which may be unpredictable, and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value
  14. 14We depend on the accuracy and completeness of information provided by customers and counterpartiesNew
  15. 15Our allowance for credit losses on loans may prove to be insufficient to absorb losses in our loan portfolio
  16. 16We may not be able to measure and limit our credit risk adequately, which could adversely affect our profitabilityNew
  17. 17Our securities portfolio may be negatively impacted by fluctuations in market value and interest rates
  18. 18We may incur losses due to direct and indirect minority investments in fintech and specialty finance companies
  19. 19If our real estate owned is not properly valued or declines further in value, our earnings could be reduced
  20. 20We are subject to certain risks in connection with our use of networks and technology systems
  21. 21We support the ability of our customers to transact business through multiple automated methods. As such, we may be susceptible to fraud performed through these technologies
  22. 22We are subject to interest rate risk, which could adversely affect our earnings
  23. 23Our enterprise risk management program may not be effective at mitigating the risks to which we are subject, based upon our size, scope, and complexityNew
  24. 24If we fail to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting or remediate any future material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, we may be unable to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraudNew
  25. 25Our business may be adversely impacted by litigation and regulatory enforcement actions, which could expose us to significant liabilities and/or damage our reputationNew
  26. 26Decreased volumes and lower gains on sales of loans could adversely impact our noninterest income
  27. 27A portion of our loan portfolio is serviced by third parties, which may limit our ability to foreclose on or repossess such loans21% rewritten
  28. 28As a regulated entity, we are subject to capital requirements, and a failure to meet these standards could adversely affect our financial conditionNew
  29. 29As a holding company, First Northwest depends on dividends and distributions from First Fed for liquidity and to pay dividends, if anyNew
  30. 30Our reputation is critical to our business, and damage to it could have an adverse effect on usNew
  31. 31Our lending limit may restrict our growth
  32. 32We operate in a highly regulated environment and may be adversely affected by changes in laws and regulations
  33. 33We are subject to laws regarding the privacy, information security, and protection of personal information, and any violation of these laws or other incidents involving personal, confidential, or proprietary information of individuals could damage our reputation and otherwise adversely affect our businessNew
  34. 34We are subject to numerous fair lending laws and other laws and regulations designed to protect consumers, and failure to comply with these laws could lead to a wide variety of sanctionsNew
  35. 35We are dependent on key personnel and the loss of one or more of those key persons may materially and adversely affect our prospects63% rewritten
  36. 36Our consideration of whole bank, branch acquisitions, or fintech partnerships in the future may expose us to financial, execution and operational risks that could adversely affect us
  37. 37Our expansion strategy will cause our expenses to increase and may negatively affect our earnings24% rewritten
  38. 38The price of our common stock may be volatile or may declineNew

Other First Northwest Bancorp 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    28 risks

    Concentrated exposure to Washington state real estate markets heavily influences credit risk and earnings potential. Commercial real estate loans total $723.0 million, representing 42.6% of the loan portfolio. Five largest borrowers account for $95.9 million in credit exposure.

    Filed Mar 13, 2025

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.