What the changes say
- AI is newly identified as a standalone risk, including biased data, confidentiality and intellectual-property exposure, deepfakes, and AI-enabled cyberattacks.
- Geopolitical conflict and DTC depository risks were removed, while geopolitical threats remain partly under broader country-conditions risk.
- Compliance risk now expressly covers AI and identifies U.S. Commerce and State export-control regulators.
- Surety language highlights project-by-project refusals and additional collateral; key-person risk adds succession planning.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- NewRisks Related to Our Operations
We may use artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science and similar technologies in our business, and challenges with properly managing such technologies could result in reputational harm, competitive harm, and legal liability, and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
AI tools could use flawed or biased data, expose confidential or intellectual property, enable cyberattacks, and create legal or reputational harm.
Dropped
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Unexpected geopolitical events, armed conflicts and terrorism threats continue to grow in a number of key countries where we currently or may in the future conduct business
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
personnel, impairment of our or our customers’ ability to execute business strategy and continue operations, and potential claims by our customers of a force majeure situation and payment disputes
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
DTC may cease to act as the depository and clearing agency for our shares
Reworded
- 41% rewrittenRisks Related to Legal Proceedings, Tax and Regulatory Matters
Our businesses are dependent on the continuing services of our key managers and employees
Adds competitive compensation and employee-development initiatives, plus succession planning and risks from poorly managed key-role transitions.
- 37% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Demand for our products and services depends on oil and natural gas industry activity and expenditure levels, which are directly affected by trends in the demand for and price of oil and natural gas
The heading now directly links demand to oil and natural-gas activity and prices; the supplied underlying discussion is unchanged.
- 33% rewrittenRisks Related to Legal Proceedings, Tax and Regulatory Matters
Our operations require us to comply with numerous laws and regulations, violations of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows
Adds AI to regulated matters and identifies U.S. Commerce and State export-control laws and enforcement.
Was: Our operations require us to comply with numerous regulations, violations of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows
- 31% rewrittenRisks Related to Legal Proceedings, Tax and Regulatory Matters
We are subject to the tax laws of numerous jurisdictions; challenges to the interpretation of, or future changes to, such laws could adversely affect us
No substantive change is visible in the supplied prior-year and current-year text.
- 29% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our success depends on the ongoing development and implementation of new product designs, including the processes used by us to produce, market, install, operate, and maintain our products
The current wording refers to developing technologies including AI, dropping the prior explicit reference to machine learning.
Was: Our success depends on the ongoing development and implementation of new product designs, including the processes used by us to produce and market our products
- 29% rewrittenRisks Related to Legal Proceedings, Tax and Regulatory Matters
We may be unable to obtain sufficient bonding capacity for certain contracts, and the need for performance and surety bonds could reduce availability under our credit facility
Clarifies that letters of credit reduce facility availability and that sureties can refuse project bonds or require additional collateral.
- 27% rewrittenRisks Related to Legal Proceedings, Tax and Regulatory Matters
The IRS may not agree that we should be treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes and may seek to impose an excise tax on gains recognized by certain individuals
Explicitly labels Section 7874, while the supplied discussion of potential U.S. tax-residency treatment is otherwise unchanged.
- 27% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Disruptions in the political, regulatory, economic, and social conditions or public health crises in the countries in which we conduct business could adversely affect our business or results of operations
The listed conditions remove military activity and the specific continued-conflict reference, while retaining geopolitical events, armed conflicts, and terrorism threats.
- 22% rewrittenRisks Related to Legal Proceedings, Tax and Regulatory Matters
Significant changes or developments in U.S. or other national trade policies, including tariffs, and the reactions of other countries thereto, may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations
All 36 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
- 01Demand for our products and services depends on oil and natural gas industry activity and expenditure levels, which are directly affected by trends in the demand for and price of oil and natural gas37% rewritten
- 02We operate in a highly competitive environment and unanticipated changes relating to competitive factors in our industry, including ongoing industry consolidation, may impact our results of operations
- 03Our success depends on the ongoing development and implementation of new product designs, including the processes used by us to produce, market, install, operate, and maintain our products29% rewritten
- 04Additionally, we are exploring opportunities in GHG removal and offshore floating renewables (wind and tidal energy). Many technologies involved in those projects are novel and will need to be further developed before we can determine whether a renewable energy project is technologically feasible
- 05Due to the types of contracts we enter into and the geographic areas we operate in, the cumulative loss of several major contracts, customers, alliances, or business disruptions within any of these geographic areas may have an adverse effect on our results of operations
- 06Disruptions in the political, regulatory, economic, and social conditions or public health crises in the countries in which we conduct business could adversely affect our business or results of operations27% rewritten
- 07As of December 31, 2025, our total debt was $0.4 billion. We also have the capacity under our Credit Agreement to incur additional debt
- 08A downgrade in our debt rating could restrict our ability to access financing
- 09Our acquisition and divestiture activities involve substantial risks
- 10Increasing scrutiny and expectations regarding sustainability matters could result in additional costs or risks or otherwise adversely affect our business
- 11We are exploring investments in energy transition, and uncertainties with respect to these markets may adversely affect our business
Risks Related to Our Operations
- 12We may lose money on fixed-price contracts
- 13Our failure to timely deliver our backlog could affect future sales, profitability, and relationships with our customers
- 14We face risks relating to our reliance on subcontractors, suppliers, and our joint venture partners
- 15A failure or breach of our IT infrastructure or that of our subcontractors, suppliers, or joint venture partners, including as a result of cyber-attacks, could adversely impact our business and results of operations
- 16We may use artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science and similar technologies in our business, and challenges with properly managing such technologies could result in reputational harm, competitive harm, and legal liability, and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operationsNew
- 17Pirates and maritime conflicts endanger our maritime employees and assets
- 18Capital asset construction projects for vessels and manufacturing facilities are subject to risks, including delays and cost overruns, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, or results of operations
Risks Related to Legal Proceedings, Tax and Regulatory Matters
- 19The industries in which we operate or have operated expose us to potential liabilities, including as a result of the installation or use of our products, which may not be covered by insurance or may be in excess of policy limits, or for which expected recoveries may not be realized
- 20Our operations require us to comply with numerous laws and regulations, violations of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows33% rewritten
- 21Compliance with environmental and climate change-related laws and regulations may adversely affect our business and results of operations
- 22Existing or future laws and regulations relating to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change may adversely affect our business
- 23Uninsured claims and litigation against us, including product liability and personal injury claims and intellectual property litigation, could adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows
- 24We are subject to governmental regulation and other legal obligations related to privacy, data protection, and data security. Our actual or perceived failure to comply with such obligations could harm our business
- 25Geral de Proteção de Dados (“LGPD”) in Brazil. The EU GDPR, UK GDPR, and implementing legislation (collectively, “GDPR”) comprehensively regulate our use of personal data and have increased our obligations, regarding cross-border transfers of personal data outside of the EEA and the UK
- 26The IRS may not agree that we should be treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes and may seek to impose an excise tax on gains recognized by certain individuals27% rewritten
- 27U.S. tax laws and/or guidance could affect our ability to engage in certain acquisition strategies and certain internal restructurings
- 28We are subject to the tax laws of numerous jurisdictions; challenges to the interpretation of, or future changes to, such laws could adversely affect us31% rewritten
- 29We may not qualify for benefits under tax treaties entered into between the United Kingdom and other countries
- 30We intend to be treated exclusively as a resident of the United Kingdom for tax purposes, but French or other tax authorities may seek to treat us as a tax resident of another jurisdiction
- 31Significant changes or developments in U.S. or other national trade policies, including tariffs, and the reactions of other countries thereto, may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations22% rewritten
- 32Our businesses are dependent on the continuing services of our key managers and employees41% rewritten
- 33Seasonal, weather, and other climatic conditions could adversely affect demand for our services and operations
- 34Currency exchange rate fluctuations could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows
- 35We are exposed to risks in connection with our defined benefit pension plan commitments
- 36We may be unable to obtain sufficient bonding capacity for certain contracts, and the need for performance and surety bonds could reduce availability under our credit facility29% rewritten
Other TechnipFMC 10-Ks
- FY2024 10-K risk factors38 risks
Demand for products depends heavily on oil and gas industry activity and spending levels. Operations span globally and face diverse geopolitical, regulatory, and tax risks. Fixed-price contracts and supply chain reliance expose margins to cost overruns and delays.
Filed Feb 27, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.