LEE Enterprises (LEE) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

LEE Enterprises's FY2025 10-K, filed Nov 26, 2025, lists 16 risk factors in 5 groups. Against the prior year's 13: 4 new, 1 dropped, 2 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
165 groups
New this year
4vs 13 last year
Dropped
1since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
2of those kept
Section length
5k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • Lee Enterprises faces increased financial restructuring through a proposed $50 million rights offering and equity dilution risks.
  • Anti-takeover provisions, a poison pill, and charter amendments solidify board control against activism.
  • Digital and streaming competitors continue to pressure local media advertising and subscription revenues.
  • Goodwill and intangible asset carrying values declined year-over-year while remaining exposed to impairment.

What changed since the prior 10-K

New

  • NewRisks Related to our Common Stock

    We have no current plans to pay cash dividends on our common stock; as a result, you may not receive any return on investment unless you sell your common stock for a price greater than that which you paid for it

    We have no plans to pay cash dividends, meaning investors must rely on stock price appreciation for any returns.

  • NewRisks Related to our Common Stock

    Provisions of our certificate of incorporation and by-laws may delay or prevent a takeover, which may not be in the best interest of our stockholders

    Certificate of incorporation provisions and potential charter amendments authorizing 20 million new common shares and 10.5 million blank check preferred shares could deter takeovers.

  • NewRisks Related to our Common Stock

    Equity ownership may become diluted if we conduct the proposed rights offering or another potential equity financing transaction

    A proposed rights offering of up to $50.0 million filed on November 10, 2025, will dilute non-participating stockholders.

  • NewRisks Related to our Common Stock

    The stockholder rights plan, or “poison pill,” includes terms and conditions that could discourage a takeover or other transaction that stockholders may consider favorable

    A stockholder rights plan adopted on March 28, 2024, triggers substantial dilution for any unapproved buyer acquiring 10% or more of voting common stock.

Dropped

  • DroppedRisks Related to Pension Liabilities

    Sustained increases in funding requirements of our pension and postretirement obligations may reduce the cash available for our business

Reworded

  • 90% rewrittenRisk Related to Competition from Digital Media and Artificial Intelligence

    We compete with a large number of companies in the local media industry, including digital media businesses and, if we are unable to compete effectively, our advertising and subscription revenues may decline

    Updated competitor set to include streaming services, podcasts, and X alongside Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, and TikTok.

  • 22% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business and Operations

    The value of our intangible assets may become further impaired, depending upon future operating results

    Updated intangible asset carrying values as of September 28, 2025: goodwill decreased to $323.9 million, mastheads to $3.9 million, and amortizable intangibles to $48.0 million.

All 16 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Risks Related to our Business and Operations

  1. 01Our advertising revenues may decline due to weakness in the retail sector
  2. 02Our ability to generate revenue is highly sensitive to the strength of the economies in which we operate and the demographics of the local communities we serve
  3. 03Uncertainty and adverse changes in the general economic conditions of markets in which we participate and increases in costs of raw materials, energy, labor and other factors may negatively affect our business
  4. 04The collectability of accounts receivable under adverse economic conditions could deteriorate to a greater extent than provided for in our financial statements and in our projections of future results
  5. 05The value of our intangible assets may become further impaired, depending upon future operating results22% rewritten
  6. 06Attracting and retaining highly qualified personnel is difficult and costly, but the failure to do so could negatively affect our operations
  7. 07Natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, public health emergencies or other catastrophic events could negatively affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations

Risks Related to our Common Stock

  1. 08We have no current plans to pay cash dividends on our common stock; as a result, you may not receive any return on investment unless you sell your common stock for a price greater than that which you paid for itNew
  2. 09Provisions of our certificate of incorporation and by-laws may delay or prevent a takeover, which may not be in the best interest of our stockholdersNew
  3. 10Equity ownership may become diluted if we conduct the proposed rights offering or another potential equity financing transactionNew
  4. 11The stockholder rights plan, or “poison pill,” includes terms and conditions that could discourage a takeover or other transaction that stockholders may consider favorableNew

Risk Related to Competition from Digital Media and Artificial Intelligence

  1. 12Our operating revenue may be materially adversely affected if we do not successfully respond to the shift in newspaper readership and advertising expenditures away from traditional print media and towards digital media. Significant capital investments may be needed to respond to this shift
  2. 13We compete with a large number of companies in the local media industry, including digital media businesses and, if we are unable to compete effectively, our advertising and subscription revenues may decline90% rewritten
  3. 14Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI), as a rapidly developing technology, subjects us to risks involving security, protection of intellectual property, ethical concerns, brand trust, reputational harm, legal liability, and the maintenance and growth of revenue streams

Risks Related to Our Indebtedness and Liquidity

  1. 15Our indebtedness could materially and adversely affect our business or financial condition
  2. 16Certain actions, including our ability to incur additional indebtedness, require the consent of our lender which, if not provided, would limit our ability to take advantage of future opportunities

Other LEE Enterprises 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    13 risks

    Advertising revenue depends heavily on challenged local retail businesses competing with online retailers. Digital transition requires capital, threatening traditional print revenues making up 45% of total revenue. Heavy indebtedness and debt covenants restrict strategic actions, dividends, and borrowing.

    Filed Dec 13, 2024

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.