What the changes say
- Daokang became consolidated on April 1, 2025, creating ownership, control, accounting, regulatory, and cash-access risks.
- PRC data, cybersecurity, foreign-exchange, and overseas-listing rules could affect Daokang and Roadzen’s financial reporting.
- Roadzen remains loss-making, with a $248.6 million accumulated deficit and $6.6 million cash at March 31, 2026.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- NewRisks Relating to Regulatory and Legal Matters
We do not hold a controlling equity interest in our Chinese subsidiary and rely on contractual and governance arrangements for consolidation, which may be less effective than direct ownership and may be challenged under PRC law
Roadzen owns only 34.5% of Daokang and depends on contractual and governance rights that may be challenged or fail to provide effective control.
- NewRisks Relating to Regulatory and Legal Matters
Changes in PRC laws, regulations, or government policies, or actions by PRC regulatory authorities, could materially affect Daokang’s operations and our ability to consolidate Daokang’s financial results
Changes in PRC data, cybersecurity, foreign-investment, anti-monopoly, and overseas-listing rules could disrupt Daokang or prevent continued consolidation.
- NewRisks Relating to Regulatory and Legal Matters
The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act and related developments could result in our securities being prohibited from trading in the United States if the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board is unable to inspect our auditors
If PCAOB inspections of Roadzen’s auditors become unavailable for two consecutive years, U.S. trading of its securities could be prohibited.
- NewRisks Relating to Regulatory and Legal Matters
Restrictions on the movement of cash into and out of the PRC may limit our ability to use Daokang’s cash flows to fund our operations or meet our obligations
PRC currency controls, reserve requirements, taxes, and contractual restrictions may prevent Roadzen from moving Daokang’s Renminbi cash to other operations.
- NewRisks Relating to Regulatory and Legal Matters
The accounting for our consolidation of Daokang involves significant judgment and estimates, and adjustments during the measurement period or in future periods could materially affect our reported results
Judgments and estimates in consolidating Daokang could require material adjustments, deconsolidation, or revaluation of its assets and liabilities.
Reworded
- 34% rewrittenRisks Relating to Our Business and Industry
We have a history of losses and we anticipate increased expenses in the future
Reported losses fell to $23.6 million from $72.9 million, but accumulated deficit rose to $248.6 million and the risk now adds insufficient revenue growth.
- 30% rewrittenRisks Relating to Our Business and Industry
We may need to raise additional funding to achieve our goals, and a failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, may force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development efforts or other operations
The cash balance cited increased from approximately $4.8 million at March 31, 2025 to $6.6 million at March 31, 2026.
All 89 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry
- 01We have a history of losses and we anticipate increased expenses in the future34% rewritten
- 02FCA regulations and guidelines may have an adverse impact on our business and operations
- 03International trade policies, including tariffs, sanctions and trade barriers may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
- 04Our larger clients have negotiating leverage, which may require us to agree to terms and conditions that result in increased cost of sales, decreased revenue, lower average commissions earned and gross margins, and increased contractual liability risks, all of which could harm our results of operations
- 05If we are unable to attract new customers, our future revenue and results of operations will be harmed
- 06Our rapid growth makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and increases the risk that we will not continue to grow at or near historical rates
- 07We may not be able to ensure the accuracy and completeness of product information and the effectiveness of our recommendation of insurance products on our platform
- 08Our business depends on our brand, and if we fail to develop, maintain, and enhance our brand and reputation cost-effectively, our business and financial condition may be adversely affected
- 09Our revenue growth rate in part depends on existing customers renewing and upgrading their contracts. A decline in our customer renewals and expansions could adversely impact our future results of operations
- 10We face risks associated with the growth of our business in new use cases
- 11We rely heavily on direct sales to sell automobile insurance brokerage services
- 12Our growth strategy depends on continued investment in and around the delivery of innovative AI solutions. If we are unsuccessful in delivering the above mentioned AI solutions, it could adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition
- 13Changes in the automotive insurance industry, including the adoption of new technologies, such as autonomous vehicles, may significantly impact our results of operations
- 14Our customers may defer or forgo purchases of automobiles in the event of weakened global economic conditions or political transitions, which in turn will affect purchases of our products or services
- 15Macroeconomic factors impacting the principal industries we serve could adversely affect our product adoption, usage, or average selling prices
- 16We face competition in our market, which could negatively impact our business, results of operations, and financial condition and cause our market share to decline
- 17As we expand our product portfolio, we may begin to compete with software and technology providers that we have not competed against previously and whose technology and applications may, in time, become more competitive with our offerings
- 18If we are unable to develop, introduce and market new and enhanced versions of our services and products, we may be put at a competitive disadvantage and our operating results could be adversely affected
- 19Our sales and implementation cycles can be lengthy and variable, depend upon factors outside our control, and could cause us to expend significant time and resources prior to generating revenue
- 20Developing significant revenue streams derived from our current research and development efforts may take several months or years, or may not be achieved at all
- 21There are limited key underwriting carrier partners in our insurance markets, and we may not be able to find suitable replacements for our existing carriers in the event such replacements become necessary
- 22Sales to customers or operations outside the U.S., India and the U.K./E.U. may expose us to risks inherent in international sales
- 23We may experience fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates that could adversely impact our results of operations
- 24If we do not continuously develop AI that is compatible with third-party hardware, software, and infrastructure, including the many evolving insurance industry standards, our ability to introduce and sell new services could be adversely affected
- 25We rely on data, technology, and intellectual property of third parties and our solutions rely on information generated by third parties. Any interruption of our access to such information, technology, and intellectual property could materially harm our operating results
- 26Our solutions or products or our third-party cloud providers have experienced in the past, and could experience in the future, data security breaches, which could adversely impact our reputation, business, and ongoing operations
- 27We may not be able to prevent or address the misappropriation of Roadzen-owned data
- 28Real or perceived failures in our solutions, an inability to meet contractual service levels, or unsatisfactory performance of our services, could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition
- 29Any disruption of our Internet connections, including to any third-party cloud providers that host any of our websites or web-based services, could affect the success of our IaaS solutions
- 30If we are unable to achieve and sustain a level of liquidity sufficient to support our operations and fulfill our obligations, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected
- 31We are subject to key person risk because we rely on the expertise of our CEO, senior management team, and other key employees. If we are unable to attract, retain, or motivate key personnel or hire qualified personnel, our business may be severely impacted
- 32If we cannot maintain our company culture as we grow, our success and our business and competitive position may be harmed
- 33We typically provide service-level commitments under our subscription agreements. Failure to meet these contractual commitments could lower our revenue and harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations
- 34We may need to raise additional funding to achieve our goals, and a failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, may force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development efforts or other operations30% rewritten
- 35Our business prospects are subject to risks, expenses, and uncertainties frequently encountered by companies in the early stages of commercial operations. To date, we have been funded primarily by equity and debt financings, including the issuance of redeemable convertible preferred stock
- 36Our management has limited experience in operating a public company
- 37We will incur increased costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management will devote substantial time to new compliance initiatives
- 38The current conflicts between Ukraine and Russia, between Israel and Hamas and between the U.S. and Iran have exacerbated market instability and disrupted the global economy
Risks Relating to Regulatory and Legal Matters
- 39We are subject to changing law and regulations regarding regulatory matters, corporate governance and public disclosure that have increased both our costs and the risk of non-compliance
- 40The U.S. federal government or independent standards organizations may implement significant regulations or standards that could adversely affect our ability to produce or market our products
- 41We are currently and may in the future become a party to litigation, which could result in damage to our reputation and harm our future results of operations
- 42Failure to comply with laws and regulations applicable to our business could subject us to fines and penalties and could also cause us to lose customers or otherwise harm our business
- 43Our failure to comply with the requirements of applicable environmental legislation and regulation could have a material adverse effect on our revenue and profitability
- 44We are subject to stringent and changing laws, regulations, standards, and contractual obligations related to privacy, data protection, and data security. Any actual or perceived failure to comply with such obligations could harm our business
- 45Failure to comply with anti-corruption and anti-money laundering laws, including the FCPA and similar laws associated with our activities outside of the United States, could subject us to penalties and other adverse consequences
- 46We are subject to stringent and changing privacy and data security laws, regulations, and standards related to data privacy and security. Our actual or perceived failure to comply with such obligations could harm our reputation, subject us to significant fines and liability, or adversely affect our business
- 47We rely on some mobile applications to execute our business strategy. Government regulation of the Internet and the use of mobile applications in particular is evolving, and unfavorable changes could seriously harm our business
- 48Changes in, or violations by us or our customers of, applicable government regulations could reduce demand for or limit our ability to provide our software and services in those jurisdictions
- 49We may have exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities and may be affected by changes in tax laws or interpretations, any of which could adversely impact our results of operations
- 50We may in the future be obligated to pay income tax in India
- 51We do not hold a controlling equity interest in our Chinese subsidiary and rely on contractual and governance arrangements for consolidation, which may be less effective than direct ownership and may be challenged under PRC lawNew
- 52Changes in PRC laws, regulations, or government policies, or actions by PRC regulatory authorities, could materially affect Daokang’s operations and our ability to consolidate Daokang’s financial resultsNew
- 53The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act and related developments could result in our securities being prohibited from trading in the United States if the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board is unable to inspect our auditorsNew
- 54Restrictions on the movement of cash into and out of the PRC may limit our ability to use Daokang’s cash flows to fund our operations or meet our obligations New
- 55The accounting for our consolidation of Daokang involves significant judgment and estimates, and adjustments during the measurement period or in future periods could materially affect our reported resultsNew
Risks Relating to Intellectual Property
- 56Failure to protect our intellectual property could adversely impact our business and results of operations
- 57Our success depends in part on our ability to enforce and defend our intellectual property rights. We rely upon a combination of trademark, trade secret, copyright, patent and unfair competition laws, as well as license agreements and other contractual provisions, to do so
- 58There can be no assurance that our patents or patent applications will be enforceable or otherwise upheld as valid
- 59We may enter into joint ventures, collaborations or sponsored developments for intellectual property and, as a result, some of our intellectual property may, in the future, be jointly owned by third parties
- 60Assertions by third parties of infringement or other violation by us of their intellectual property rights could result in significant costs and substantially harm our business and results of operations
- 61Confidentiality agreements with employees and others may not adequately prevent disclosure of trade secrets and other proprietary information
- 62Our exposure to risks associated with the use of intellectual property may be increased as a result of acquisitions
- 63Our use of open source software could negatively affect our ability to sell subscriptions and subject us to possible litigation
- 64Some of our services and technologies use “open source” software, which may restrict how we use or distribute our services or require that we release the source code of certain products subject to those licenses
- 65Indemnity provisions in various agreements potentially expose us to substantial liability for intellectual property infringement, misappropriation, violation, and other losses
- 66We may become subject to intellectual property disputes, which are costly and may subject us to significant liability and increased costs of doing business
Risks Relating to Operations in India
- 67We are subject to various labor laws, regulations and standards in India. Non-compliance with and changes in such laws may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition
- 68A portion of our business and operations are located in India and we are subject to regulatory, economic, social and political uncertainties in India
- 69Any slowdown or perceived slowdown in the Indian economy, or in specific sectors of the Indian economy, could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition and the price of our Ordinary Shares
- 70Cross-border transactions in India are subject to exchange control regulations of India
- 71The Business Combination we closed may be scrutinized by the tax authorities in India
- 72The tax authorities in India may determine that we have a Place of Effective Management in India for a specific financial year or a permanent establishment in India or business connection under the Indian tax regime, a finding of which would subject us to corporate taxation in India
- 73Accordingly, a finding by the Indian tax authorities that the Company has a POEM or a business connection in India under the Income Tax Act could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations
- 74Nasdaq may delist the Company’s securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in its securities and subject the Company to additional trading restrictions
- 75Our share price may change significantly and you could lose all or part of your investment as a result
- 76These broad market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our Ordinary Shares, regardless of our actual operating performance. In addition, price volatility may be greater if the public float and trading volume of our Ordinary Shares is low
- 77Because there are no current plans to pay cash dividends on our Ordinary Shares for the foreseeable future, you may not receive any return on investment unless you sell your Ordinary Shares for a price greater than that which you paid for it
- 78If securities analysts do not publish research or reports about the Company’s business or if they downgrade the Company’s share or the Company’s sector, the Company’s share price and trading volume could decline
- 79Future issuances of debt securities and equity securities may adversely affect the Company, including the market price of our Ordinary Shares, and may be dilutive to existing shareholders
- 80The BVI Companies Act does not currently provide anti-takeover measures, similar to some jurisdictions in the U.S
- 81It may be difficult for you to enforce any judgment obtained in the United States against us, our directors or executive officers or our affiliates
- 82We are incorporated under the laws of the British Virgin Islands. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon the Company’s directors or officers, or enforce judgments obtained in the United States courts against the Company’s directors or officers
- 83The Company may be subject to securities litigation, which is expensive and could divert management attention
- 84We are subject to increased costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management is required to devote substantial time to new compliance initiatives
- 85Our disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent or detect all errors or acts of fraud
- 86Raising additional capital may cause dilution to our shareholders, including purchasers of ordinary shares in this offering
- 87We are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company, and we cannot be certain if the reduced reporting requirements applicable to emerging growth companies and smaller reporting companies will make our Ordinary Shares less attractive to investors
- 88Because we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our capital stock in the foreseeable future, capital appreciation, if any, will be your sole source of gain
- 89Our actual financial results may differ materially from any guidance we may publish from time to time
Other Roadzen 10-Ks
- FY2025 10-K risk factors84 risks
Roadzen faces heavy operating losses and substantial accumulated deficits while scaling its AI insurance technology platform globally. The business relies on key partnerships with limited underwriting carriers and major automotive clients. International expansion introduces regulatory, currency, and geopolitical risks across core markets.
Filed Jun 26, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.