Treasure Global's biggest risks in the FY2024 10-K
- Substantial doubt about going concern with $200,013 cash and $38.0 million accumulated deficit.
The risks most specific to Treasure Global
- Risks Related to Our Business
There is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern
We incurred a net loss of approximately $6.59 million and used $4.7 million in operating cash for the year ended June 30, 2024, creating substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
- Risks Related to Our Business
If we fail to raise capital when needed it will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations
We have limited funding and believe the proceeds from our previous offering will only cover our needs until part way through the first calendar quarter of 2025.
- Risks Related to Our Business
None of our material contracts are long term and if not renewed could have a material adverse effect on our business
The majority of our material contracts providing goods and services for our ZCITY App can be terminated by any party with 30 days’ notice.
- Risks Related to Our Business
The economy of Malaysia in general might not grow as quickly as expected, which could adversely affect our revenues and business prospects
Our business and prospects depend heavily on the continuing economic growth and conditions in Malaysia.
- Risks Related to Our Business
We are subject to foreign exchange control policies in Malaysia
Foreign exchange control policies in Malaysia may restrict our subsidiaries from paying dividends or making other payments to us.
- Risks Related to Our Business
We may not be able to maintain the listing of our common stock on Nasdaq, which could adversely affect our liquidity and the trading volume and market price of our common stock and decrease or eliminate your investment
We received a Nasdaq notice on August 17, 2023 for failing to maintain the minimum $1.00 bid price requirement.
- Regulatory Risks
Regulation of gift cards or “E-vouchers” could have adverse consequences on our business
Reward points on our platform may be regulated as gift certificates, store gift cards, or prepaid cards under various laws.
All 46 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Risks Related to Our Business
- 01There is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern
- 02We have a limited operating history in an evolving industry, which makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and may increase the risk that we will not be successful
- 03If we fail to raise capital when needed it will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations
- 04None of our material contracts are long term and if not renewed could have a material adverse effect on our business
- 05The internet-based ecommerce business is highly competitive and we compete with several different types of companies that offer some form of user-vendor connection experience, as well as marketing data companies. Certain of these competitors may have greater industry experience or financial and other resources than us
- 06The market for our ZCITY App is new and unproven
- 07If we are unable to expand our systems or develop or acquire technologies to accommodate increased volume or an increased variety of operating systems, networks and devices broadly used in the marketplace our ZCITY App could be impaired
- 08As we increase our reliance on cloud-based applications and platforms to operate and deliver our products and services, any disruption or interference with these platforms could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations
- 09Our failure to successfully market our ZCITY App could result in adverse financial consequences
- 10We may not be able to successfully develop and promote new products or services which could result in adverse financial consequences
- 11A decline in the demand for goods and services of the merchants included in the ZCITY App could result in adverse financial consequences
- 12The effective operation of our platform is dependent on technical infrastructure and certain third-party service providers
- 13There is no assurance that we will be profitable
- 14We could lose the right to the use of our domain names
- 15We may be required to expend resources to protect ZCITY App information or we may be unable to launch our services
- 16Breaches of our online commerce security could occur and could have an adverse effect on our reputation
- 17We may not have the ability to manage our growth
- 18We rely on the performance of highly skilled personnel, and if we are unable to attract, retain and motivate well-qualified employees, our business could be harmed
- 19Illegal use of our ZCITY App could result in adverse consequences to us
- 20We are subject to certain risks by virtue of our international operations
- 21We do not have liability business interruption, litigation or natural disaster insurance
- 22The economy of Malaysia in general might not grow as quickly as expected, which could adversely affect our revenues and business prospects
- 23We face the risk that changes in the policies of the Malaysian government could have a significant impact upon the business we may be able to conduct in Malaysia and the profitability of such business
- 24We are subject to foreign exchange control policies in Malaysia
- 25Malaysia is experiencing substantial inflationary pressures which may prompt the governments to take action to control the growth of the economy and inflation that could lead to a significant decrease in our profitability
- 26If inflation increases significantly in SEA countries, our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects could be materially and adversely affected
- 27Our business will be exposed to foreign exchange risk
- 28Fluctuations in exchange rates in the Malaysian Ringgit (“RM”) could adversely affect our business and the value of our securities
- 29We may not be able to maintain the listing of our common stock on Nasdaq, which could adversely affect our liquidity and the trading volume and market price of our common stock and decrease or eliminate your investment
- 30Geopolitical conditions, including acts of war or terrorism or unrest in the regions in which we operate could adversely affect our business
- 31Our failure to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting could have an adverse impact on us
- 32We are an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors
- 33The elimination of personal liability against our directors and officers under Delaware law and the existence of indemnification rights held by our directors, officers and employees may result in substantial expenses
- 34We have not paid dividends in the past and do not expect to pay dividends in the future, and any return on investment may be limited to the value of our stock
Regulatory Risks
- 35Failure to comply with laws and regulations applicable to our business could subject us to fines and penalties and could also cause us to lose customers or otherwise harm our business
- 36Regulation of the internet generally could have adverse consequences on our business
- 37Privacy regulations could have adverse consequences on our business
- 38We also expect that there will continue to be new laws, regulations and industry standards concerning privacy, data protection and information security proposed and enacted in various jurisdictions
- 39Regulation of gift cards or “E-vouchers” could have adverse consequences on our business
- 40The requirements of being a public company are complex and have increased costs
- 41Failure to comply with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Malaysia anti-corruption laws could subject us to penalties and other adverse consequences
- 42Litigation is costly and time consuming and could have a material adverse effect our business, results or operations and reputation
- 43We face potential liability and expense for legal claims based on the content on our ZCITY App
- 44Our intellectual property rights may be inadequate to protect us against others claiming violations of their proprietary rights and the cost of enforcement could be significant
- 45If we are unable to protect the confidentiality of our trade secrets, our business and competitive position could be harmed
- 46Third parties may assert that our employees or consultants have wrongfully used or disclosed confidential information or misappropriated trade secrets
Other Treasure Global 10-Ks
- FY2026 10-K risk factors47 risks1 dropped2 reworded
Nasdaq risk has escalated from resolved bid-price compliance to a December 2025 determination with no further compliance period.
Filed Oct 13, 2026 - FY2025 10-K risk factors47 risks1 new
The company faces high customer and prepayment concentration risk, threatening revenues and liquidity if counterparties underperform.
Filed Oct 14, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.