Verizon Communications (VZ) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

Verizon Communications's FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 17, 2026, lists 20 risk factors in 4 groups. Against the prior year's 16: 7 new, 3 dropped, 6 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
204 groups
New this year
7vs 16 last year
Dropped
3since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
6of those kept
Section length
5k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • Cybersecurity now highlights AI-driven attacks; a widespread early-2026 outage makes network resilience especially concrete.
  • Transformation initiatives and AI integration create execution, cost-saving, and implementation risk.
  • Economic risk expands to trade, tariffs, geopolitical conditions, government workforce cuts, and customers’ payment capacity.
  • Shareholder returns face uncertainty as $25 billion repurchases and dividend increases depend on cash, markets, and Board decisions.

What changed since the prior 10-K

New

  • NewEconomic and Strategic Risks

    If we are not able to take advantage of developments in technology and address changing consumer demand on a timely basis, we may experience a decline in the demand for our services, be unable to implement our business strategy and experience reduced profits

    Rapid technology changes and shifting customer demand could make Verizon’s services obsolete, reduce customers, or make new offerings unprofitable.

  • NewEconomic and Strategic Risks

    Adverse conditions in the U.S. and international economies, changes to international trade and tariff policies and related economic and geopolitical factors could impact our results of operations and financial condition

    Recession, inflation, tariffs, trade policy, geopolitics, government cost reductions, and customer payment difficulties could weaken demand and results.

  • NewOperational Risks

    The rapid evolution and increased adoption of artificial intelligence technologies may intensify our cybersecurity risks by increasing the frequency and severity of cyberattacks against us or other companies and by making cyberattacks more difficult to detect, contain or mitigate

    AI could increase the frequency, severity, persistence, and difficulty of detecting or containing cyberattacks against Verizon.

  • NewOperational Risks

    Our long-term success depends on our ability to implement business transformation initiatives and achieve their anticipated benefits

    Business transformation initiatives, including AI integration, may cost more, take longer, or fail to deliver expected efficiencies and savings.

  • NewOperational Risks

    System failures and disruptions to our networks and operations could prevent us from providing reliable service to customers and adversely affect our business

    Power outages, disasters, extreme weather, hostile acts, equipment failures, human error, or supplier disruptions could interrupt Verizon’s networks and service.

  • NewFinancial Risks

    There can be no assurance that our current or future share repurchase programs will be fully consummated or that we will continue to increase our dividend

    Verizon may not complete its authorized $25 billion repurchase program or achieve expected shareholder value from repurchases.

  • NewFinancial Risks

    Although historically we have announced regular cash dividends and annually increased our dividend, future dividend increases and payments are subject to declaration by the Company’s Board of Directors and could vary from our historical practices and stated expectations

    Future dividend increases or payments may differ from historical practice, while shareholder returns reduce cash available for growth and strategic opportunities.

Dropped

  • DroppedEconomic and Strategic Risks

    Adverse conditions in the U.S. and international economies could impact our results of operations and financial condition

  • DroppedOperational Risks

    Natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, acts of war, terrorist or other hostile acts could cause damage to our infrastructure and result in significant disruptions to our operations

    Covered recession, inflation, and economic pressure reducing demand and raising operating costs.

  • DroppedOperational Risks

    Public health crises could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations

Reworded

  • 72% rewrittenRegulatory and Legal Risks

    Changes in the regulatory framework under which we operate could adversely affect our business prospects or results of operations

    The update emphasizes changing regulations, enforcement inquiries, limits on expansion and new products, and the need to maintain licenses.

  • 66% rewrittenEconomic and Strategic Risks

    We face significant competition that may negatively affect our operating results

    The competitor examples no longer specifically mention application and device providers; the substance otherwise remains unchanged.

  • 29% rewrittenOperational Risks

    A significant portion of our workforce is represented by labor unions, and we could incur additional costs or experience work stoppages as a result of the renegotiation of our labor contracts

    Union representation increased from approximately 25% to 27% of the workforce as of December 31, 2025.

  • 27% rewrittenFinancial Risks

    Verizon has a significant amount of debt, which could increase further if we incur additional debt in the future and do not retire existing debt

    Year-end unsecured debt rose from $117.9 billion to $131.1 billion and secured debt from $26.1 billion to $27.1 billion.

    Was: Verizon has significant debt, which could increase further if we incur additional debt in the future and do not retire existing debt

  • 25% rewrittenOperational Risks

    Cyberattacks impacting our networks or systems could have an adverse effect on our business

    No substantive wording change; the risk still covers ransomware, malware, denial-of-service attacks, credential theft, and state-sponsored actors.

  • 21% rewrittenFinancial Risks

    Increases in costs for pension benefits and active and retiree healthcare benefits may reduce our profitability and increase our funding commitments

    Eligible employees declined from approximately 99,600 to 89,900, while eligible retirees declined from approximately 179,700 to 179,400.

All 20 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Economic and Strategic Risks

  1. 01We face significant competition that may negatively affect our operating results66% rewritten
  2. 02If we are not able to take advantage of developments in technology and address changing consumer demand on a timely basis, we may experience a decline in the demand for our services, be unable to implement our business strategy and experience reduced profitsNew
  3. 03Adverse conditions in the U.S. and international economies, changes to international trade and tariff policies and related economic and geopolitical factors could impact our results of operations and financial conditionNew

Operational Risks

  1. 04Cyberattacks impacting our networks or systems could have an adverse effect on our business25% rewritten
  2. 05The rapid evolution and increased adoption of artificial intelligence technologies may intensify our cybersecurity risks by increasing the frequency and severity of cyberattacks against us or other companies and by making cyberattacks more difficult to detect, contain or mitigateNew
  3. 06Our long-term success depends on our ability to implement business transformation initiatives and achieve their anticipated benefitsNew
  4. 07System failures and disruptions to our networks and operations could prevent us from providing reliable service to customers and adversely affect our businessNew
  5. 08We depend on key suppliers and vendors to provide services and equipment that we need to operate our business
  6. 09A significant portion of our workforce is represented by labor unions, and we could incur additional costs or experience work stoppages as a result of the renegotiation of our labor contracts29% rewritten
  7. 10We believe that our reputation and brands significantly contribute to the success of our business and our relationships with our customers, employees and other stakeholders

Regulatory and Legal Risks

  1. 11Changes in the regulatory framework under which we operate could adversely affect our business prospects or results of operations72% rewritten
  2. 12Our business may be impacted by changes in tax laws and regulations, or their interpretations, and challenges to our tax positions
  3. 13We are subject to a substantial amount of litigation, which could require us to pay significant damages or settlements
  4. 14Allegations related to lead sheathed copper cables in our copper network infrastructure could expose us to regulatory scrutiny, litigation, penalties, removal and compliance costs, operational impact or reputational damage

Financial Risks

  1. 15Verizon has a significant amount of debt, which could increase further if we incur additional debt in the future and do not retire existing debt27% rewritten
  2. 16Adverse changes in the financial markets and other factors could increase our borrowing costs and reduce the availability of financing
  3. 17Increases in costs for pension benefits and active and retiree healthcare benefits may reduce our profitability and increase our funding commitments21% rewritten
  4. 18There can be no assurance that our current or future share repurchase programs will be fully consummated or that we will continue to increase our dividendNew
  5. 19Although historically we have announced regular cash dividends and annually increased our dividend, future dividend increases and payments are subject to declaration by the Company’s Board of Directors and could vary from our historical practices and stated expectationsNew
  6. 20We are subject to risks associated with mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic transactions

Other Verizon Communications 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    17 risks

    5G deployment, network resilience and cybersecurity dominate Verizon’s operational risks.

    Filed Feb 12, 2025

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.