What the changes say
- The company faced severe financial deterioration with net losses surging to $19.5 million in 2025.
- Nasdaq listing compliance risks intensified, prompting a 1-for-15 reverse stock split.
- Dependency on majority stockholder V-Cube diminished.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- NewRisks Relating to Our Capital Stock and Trading
Failure to comply with the Nasdaq Capital Market continued listing requirements may result in our common stock being delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market
Following a June 30, 2025 Nasdaq deficiency letter for minimum bid price, the company executed a 1-for-15 reverse stock split on December 1, 2025, meaning any future price failure before December 1, 2026 triggers immediate delisting without a compliance period.
Dropped
- DroppedRisks Relating to our Business and Industry
We depend on our controlling stockholder, V-Cube, Inc., for financing and other resources
- DroppedRisks Relating to our Business and Industry
We may be the subject of detrimental conduct by third parties, which could have a negative impact on our reputation
- DroppedRisks Relating to our Business and Industry
In addition, we depend on the expertise and efforts of members of our operations and technology teams for the continued performance of our platform. Our ability to retain, attract, hire and train staff in these groups may prove to be a challenge for a variety of factors and could have an adverse impact on the platform
- DroppedRisks Relating to Our Capital Stock and Trading
We may not be able to maintain the listing of our common stock on Nasdaq
Reworded
- 95% rewrittenRisks Relating to Our Capital Stock and Trading
We are no longer a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing rules. However, we will continue to rely on certain exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements during a transition period that could adversely affect our public stockholders
Updated to state that V-Cube ceased to own a majority of voting power as of December 30, 2025, ending controlled company status.
Was: We will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing rules, and will follow certain exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that could adversely affect our public stockholders
- 45% rewrittenRisks Relating to Our Capital Stock and Trading
We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” under the JOBS Act, and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies and smaller reporting companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors
Added specific reference to SEC rules regarding smaller reporting companies under the JOBS Act.
- 30% rewrittenRisks Relating to our Business and Industry
If we fail to attract, recruit, or retain our key personnel, including our executive officers, senior management, and key employees, our ongoing operations and growth could be affected
Retitled and streamlined personnel retention risks without substantive changes to the body.
- 30% rewrittenRisks Relating to Our Capital Stock and Trading
If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may fail to meet our reporting obligations or be unable to accurately report our results of operations or prevent fraud, and investor confidence and the market price of our common stock may be materially and adversely affected
Added explicit mention of Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404 management reporting requirements.
- 27% rewrittenRisks Relating to our Business and Industry
Interruptions, delays or outages in service from the data centers we use for our technology or infrastructure could impair the delivery and the functionality of our services, which may harm our business
Minor stylistic and phrasing adjustments made to data center outage risks.
- 25% rewrittenRisks Relating to our Business and Industry
Our previous performance may not be sustainable or indicative of our future financial outcomes, and there is no assurance that we will be able to achieve the same level of financial performance in the future
Updated financial figures, showing revenue declining to $3.1 million and net losses widening to $19.5 million for 2025.
- 24% rewrittenRisks Relating to our Business and Industry
We plan to incorporate AI technologies into some of our products and services, which may present operational and reputational risks
Added that AI integration presents ethical issues and subjects the company to new regulatory and legal challenges.
All 38 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Risks Relating to our Business and Industry
- 01Our business depends on our ability to attract new customers and retain and provide services to existing customers. Any decline in customer acquisition or retention would harm our business
- 02Any decline in demand for our services or platform could harm our business
- 03The experience of our customers depends upon the interoperability of our platform across technologies that we do not control, and if we are not able to maintain and expand our relationships with third parties in order to integrate our platform with their products, our business may be harmed
- 04We may not be able to respond to rapid technological changes, extend our platform or develop new features
- 05We plan to incorporate AI technologies into some of our products and services, which may present operational and reputational risks24% rewritten
- 06Interruptions in our services caused by undetected errors, failures, or bugs in our platform or services could harm our reputation and result in significant costs to us
- 07Competition in our markets is intense, and if we do not compete effectively, our operating results could be harmed
- 08The failure to effectively develop and expand our marketing and sales capabilities could harm our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our platform
- 09Our largest customer generates a significant portion of our revenue, and interruption in operations of such significant customer may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations
- 10We may be dependent on a limited number of suppliers and any disruption to the relationships with the major suppliers may have material adverse effects on our business
- 11Our results of operations are subject to seasonal fluctuations
- 12Our business and results of operations may be harmed by the misconduct of authorized employees that have access to important assets of our Company such as bank accounts and confidential information
- 13Interruptions, delays or outages in service from the data centers we use for our technology or infrastructure could impair the delivery and the functionality of our services, which may harm our business27% rewritten
- 14Cybersecurity incidents could disrupt our business operations, result in the loss of critical and confidential information, adversely impact our reputation, and harm our business
- 15If we fail to manage our growth or execute our strategies and future plans effectively, we may not be able to take advantage of market opportunities or meet the demand of our customers
- 16If we fail to attract, recruit, or retain our key personnel, including our executive officers, senior management, and key employees, our ongoing operations and growth could be affected30% rewritten
- 17We may not maintain adequate insurance, which could expose us to significant costs and business disruption
- 18We may expand through acquisitions of, investments in, or strategic partnerships or other strategic transactions with, other companies, each of which may divert our management’s attention, result in additional dilution to our stockholders, increase expenses, disrupt our operations, and harm our results of operations
- 19Our previous performance may not be sustainable or indicative of our future financial outcomes, and there is no assurance that we will be able to achieve the same level of financial performance in the future25% rewritten
- 20Adverse or weakened general economic and market conditions may cause a reduction in customer demand, which could harm our revenue, results of operations, and cash flows
- 21Our business could be disrupted by catastrophic events
Risks Relating to Laws and Regulations
- 22We are subject to a variety of U.S. and international laws and regulations, compliance with which could impair our ability to compete and non-compliance with which may result in claims, fines, penalties, and other consequences, all of which could adversely impact our operations, business, or performance
- 23Non-compliance with laws and regulations on the part of any third parties with which we conduct business could expose us to legal expenses, compensation to third parties, penalties, and disruptions of our business, which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial performance
- 24Failure to protect intellectual property rights could adversely affect our business
- 25Third parties may claim that we infringe their proprietary intellectual property rights, which could cause us to incur significant legal expenses and prevent us from promoting our services
- 26We may from time to time be subject to claims, controversies, lawsuits, and legal proceedings, which could adversely affect our business, prospects, results of operations, and financial condition
- 27We are subject to various U.S. anti-corruption laws, and any failure to comply with such laws, and any laws to which we may become subject, whether in existence now or hereafter, could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations
Risks Relating to Our Capital Stock and Trading
- 28The price of our common stock could be subject to rapid and substantial volatility
- 29By issuing preferred stock, we may be able to delay, defer or prevent a change of control
- 30Anti-takeover provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws and under Nevada law could prevent or delay an acquisition of us, which may be beneficial to our stockholders, and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management
- 31Our articles of incorporation designate the Supreme Court of the State of Nevada as the exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings, which could limit a stockholder’s ability to choose the judicial forum for disputes with the Company or its directors, officers or employees
- 32If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may fail to meet our reporting obligations or be unable to accurately report our results of operations or prevent fraud, and investor confidence and the market price of our common stock may be materially and adversely affected30% rewritten
- 33We bear substantial increased costs as a result of being a public company
- 34Failure to comply with the Nasdaq Capital Market continued listing requirements may result in our common stock being delisted from the Nasdaq Capital MarketNew
- 35Future equity offerings or other equity issuances of us could further dilute common stock
- 36If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they publish a negative report regarding our common stock, the price of our common stock and trading volume could decline
- 37We are no longer a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing rules. However, we will continue to rely on certain exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements during a transition period that could adversely affect our public stockholders95% rewritten
- 38We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” under the JOBS Act, and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies and smaller reporting companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors45% rewritten
Other TEN Holdings 10-Ks
- FY2024 10-K risk factors41 risks
TEN Holdings relies heavily on a single customer generating 64.6% of revenue in 2024 and its controlling stockholder, V-Cube, Inc. The company faces intense webcasting competition, reported net losses of $3.0 million in 2024, and is introducing unproven AI features.
Filed Mar 28, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.