What the changes say
- Airgain transitions into integrated wireless systems, cloud services, and subscriptions, introducing new operational, competitive, and regulatory complexities.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our transition to integrated system solutions increases business complexity and execution risk
Transitioning from component manufacturing to integrated systems increases operational complexity, software obligations, and subscription support requirements.
- NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
failure to increase, or the loss of, market share, any of which would likely seriously harm our business, operating results or financial condition
Moving into system-based solutions with higher average selling prices attracts new competitors, including established telematics and IoT platform providers.
- NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
could be adversely impacted, or customers could switch to competitor solutions, which would have an adverse impact on our operating results
Rapidly evolving wireless standards like Wi-Fi 7 and 5G could render our products obsolete if we fail to innovate.
- NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
political unrest, or military conflict in regions where manufacturers are located; and potential conflicts involving other countries
We experienced longer lead-time cycles for certain commodities in 2025 alongside reliance on single or limited-source contract manufacturer suppliers.
- NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Emerging satellite-to-device connectivity technologies may reduce demand for certain terrestrial wireless solutions or require significant engineering investment to address hybrid connectivity requirements
Emerging satellite-to-smartphone connectivity from Starlink and AST SpaceMobile may reduce demand for terrestrial wireless and remote repeaters.
- NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
addition, the Sales Agreement may be terminated by us or the Agent at any time upon specified notice to the other party, or by the Agent at any time in certain circumstances, including the occurrence of a material adverse change
Our Sales Agreement allows us or the Agent to terminate at any time, and equity financing may dilute common stockholders.
- NewRisks Related to Our International Operations
organizations, such as Underwriters Laboratories, for commercial acceptance. We and our end-customers must also comply with similar international regulations and standards
Failure to comply with evolving commercial acceptance standards from Underwriters Laboratories could delay product introductions.
Dropped
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
We cannot predict with certainty in the future whether a pandemic or epidemic will cause delays or disrupt our product shipments or impact manufacturing. If such disruption were to extend over a prolonged period, it could have a material impact on our sales and business and those of our customers
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our federal tax credit carryforwards begin to expire in 2026, and our state tax credits will begin to expire in 2032. These NOL and tax credit carryforwards could expire unused, to the extent subject to expiration, and be unavailable to offset future taxable income or income tax liabilities
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
NOL carryforwards and other deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty of the ultimate realization of the future tax benefits of such assets
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
marketing events, disruptions with our CMs and suppliers located in affected regions and overall adversely affect development of and sales for our products and solutions
- DroppedRisks Related to Our International Operations
any issues of noncompliance with respect to export controls, our failure to successfully comply therewith may expose us to negative legal and business consequences, including civil or criminal penalties, government investigations, and reputational harm
- DroppedRisks Related to Our International Operations
we were not subject to penalties, fines or sanctions or supply chain disruption under these restrictions, if products we source are linked in any way to forced labor, our reputation could be harmed
Reworded
- 90% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes may be limited
Updated federal and state NOL carryforward figures to $26.4 million and $14.0 million as of December 31, 2025.
- 78% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our inability to raise additional capital on acceptable terms in the future may limit our ability to develop and commercialize new solutions and technologies and expand our operations
Retained the risk text regarding raising additional capital with no substantive changes.
- 69% rewrittenRisks Related to Our International Operations
Our international sales and operations subject us to additional risks that can adversely affect our operating results and financial condition
Retained the international sales figures at approximately 41% outside North America with minor grammatical adjustments.
- 68% rewrittenRisks Related to Data Privacy
Because we collect, process, use and store information about individuals, including our customers and our own employees, this creates data privacy compliance risks that could result in additional cost and liability to us
Made minor punctuation changes regarding data privacy compliance and information collection.
- 54% rewritten
Our CMs purchase some components, subassemblies and products from a single or limited number of suppliers. The loss of any of these suppliers may substantially disrupt our ability to obtain orders and fulfill sales as we design in and qualify new components
Updated cross-references and partnership descriptions related to third-party wireless connectivity solutions.
- 47% rewrittenRisks Relating to Intellectual Property
We are generally obligated to indemnify our channel partners and end-customers for certain expenses and liabilities resulting from intellectual property infringement claims regarding our products, which could force us to incur substantial costs
Removed a sentence regarding potential liability if a dispute over channel partner indemnification is lost.
- 44% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by the outbreak of contagious diseases, including pandemics and epidemics
Added specific references to marketing events and contract manufacturer disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
- 43% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our wireless connectivity solutions and components are subject to intense competition, including competition from our suppliers and the customers to whom we sell
Retained the general competitive landscape for antenna solutions without material changes.
- 38% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
We may experience delays in obtaining products from manufacturers and may not be a high priority for our manufacturers
Was: We may experience delays in obtaining product from manufacturers and may not be a high priority for our manufacturers
- 37% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
customers of integrated wireless solutions require successful field trials before committing to purchase our solutions, which could delay the customer decision making process
Was: certain customers of advanced antenna systems and integrated wireless solutions require successful field trials before committing to purchase our solutions, which could delay the customer decision making process
- 36% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Any delays in our sales cycles could result in customers canceling purchases of our products
- 35% rewrittenRisks Relating to Intellectual Property
If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights, our competitive position could be harmed, or we could be required to incur significant expenses to enforce our rights
- 33% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our future success depends on our ability to develop new products and successfully introduce new and enhanced products and services for the wireless market that meet the needs of our customers
- 31% rewrittenRisks Relating to Intellectual Property
Claims by others that we infringe on their intellectual property rights could harm our business
Was: Claims by others that we infringe their intellectual property rights could harm our business
- 31% rewritten
Summary of Risks Related to our Business
- 25% rewrittenRisks Related to Our International Operations
Changes to United States tax, tariff, Department of Defense’s Section 1260H List, and import/export regulations may have a negative effect on global economic conditions, financial markets and our business
- 22% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our operating results may fluctuate significantly, which makes our future operating results difficult to predict and could cause our operating results to fall below expectations or our guidance
All 60 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Other
- 01Summary of Risks Related to our Business31% rewritten
- 02Our CMs purchase some components, subassemblies and products from a single or limited number of suppliers. The loss of any of these suppliers may substantially disrupt our ability to obtain orders and fulfill sales as we design in and qualify new components54% rewritten
Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
- 03The markets for our wireless systems solutions and components are developing and may not develop as we expect
- 04Our operating results may fluctuate significantly, which makes our future operating results difficult to predict and could cause our operating results to fall below expectations or our guidance22% rewritten
- 05will fluctuate in the future. Prior to 2025, our net losses were $8.7 million, $12.4 million and $8.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively
- 06facility shutdowns related to local holidays in China and southeast Asia, affecting how customers make purchasing decisions
- 07If we are unable to manage our growth and expand our operations successfully, our business and operating results will be harmed, and our reputation may be damaged
- 08Our transition to integrated system solutions increases business complexity and execution riskNew
- 09Our wireless connectivity solutions and components are subject to intense competition, including competition from our suppliers and the customers to whom we sell43% rewritten
- 10failure to increase, or the loss of, market share, any of which would likely seriously harm our business, operating results or financial conditionNew
- 11New entrants and the introduction of other distribution models in our markets may harm our competitive position
- 12Our future success depends on our ability to develop new products and successfully introduce new and enhanced products and services for the wireless market that meet the needs of our customers33% rewritten
- 13could be adversely impacted, or customers could switch to competitor solutions, which would have an adverse impact on our operating resultsNew
- 14Any delays in our sales cycles could result in customers canceling purchases of our products36% rewritten
- 15customers of integrated wireless solutions require successful field trials before committing to purchase our solutions, which could delay the customer decision making process37% rewritten
- 16We have a history of losses, and we may not be profitable in the future
- 17A limited number of customers and devices represent a significant portion of our sales. If we were to lose any of these customers or devices, our sales could decrease significantly
- 18We sell to customers who are price conscious
- 19We rely significantly on channel partners to sell and support our products, and the failure of this channel to be effective could materially reduce our sales
- 20We rely on a limited number of CMs and ODMS to produce and ship our products, and the failure to manage our relationships with these parties successfully could adversely affect our ability to market and sell our products
- 21deliver finished products at agreed-upon prices
- 22protect Airgain’s confidential information
- 23We may experience delays in obtaining products from manufacturers and may not be a high priority for our manufacturers38% rewritten
- 24political unrest, or military conflict in regions where manufacturers are located; and potential conflicts involving other countriesNew
- 25We are developing a number of our new products and wireless connectivity solutions in partnership with other companies. If any of these companies were to fail to perform, or our partnerships were to be unsuccessful, we may not be able to bring our solutions to market successfully or on a timely basis
- 26Our business may suffer if our strategic alliances are not successful
- 27Emerging satellite-to-device connectivity technologies may reduce demand for certain terrestrial wireless solutions or require significant engineering investment to address hybrid connectivity requirementsNew
- 28Defects in our products or poor design and engineering services could result in lost sales and subject us to substantial liability
- 29The loss of key personnel or an inability to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel may impair our ability to expand our business
- 30Our inability to raise additional capital on acceptable terms in the future may limit our ability to develop and commercialize new solutions and technologies and expand our operations78% rewritten
- 31addition, the Sales Agreement may be terminated by us or the Agent at any time upon specified notice to the other party, or by the Agent at any time in certain circumstances, including the occurrence of a material adverse changeNew
- 32If we raise additional capital through credit facilities or debt financing, the terms of any new debt could further restrict our ability to operate our business
- 33We are subject to the risk that third-party consultants will not perform their tasks effectively and that we will be unsuccessful in operating our business as a result
- 34Our acquisitions expose us to risks that could adversely affect our business and adversely affect our operating results, financial condition, and cash flows
- 35Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes may be limited90% rewritten
- 36Compliance with environmental matters and worker health and safety laws could be costly, and noncompliance with these laws could have a material adverse effect on our operating results, expenses and financial condition
- 37Our business and prospects depend on the strength of our market efforts and our brand. Failure to maintain and enhance our brand would harm our ability to maintain and expand our base of customers
- 38Our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by the outbreak of contagious diseases, including pandemics and epidemics44% rewritten
Risks Relating to Intellectual Property
- 39If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights, our competitive position could be harmed, or we could be required to incur significant expenses to enforce our rights35% rewritten
- 40Claims by others that we infringe on their intellectual property rights could harm our business31% rewritten
- 41We are generally obligated to indemnify our channel partners and end-customers for certain expenses and liabilities resulting from intellectual property infringement claims regarding our products, which could force us to incur substantial costs47% rewritten
Risks Related to Data Privacy
- 42Because we collect, process, use and store information about individuals, including our customers and our own employees, this creates data privacy compliance risks that could result in additional cost and liability to us68% rewritten
Risks Related to Our International Operations
- 43We are subject to risks associated with international geopolitical and military conflicts
- 44Our international sales and operations subject us to additional risks that can adversely affect our operating results and financial condition69% rewritten
- 45Changes to United States tax, tariff, Department of Defense’s Section 1260H List, and import/export regulations may have a negative effect on global economic conditions, financial markets and our business25% rewritten
- 46organizations, such as Underwriters Laboratories, for commercial acceptance. We and our end-customers must also comply with similar international regulations and standardsNew
- 47We could be adversely affected by violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery laws
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
- 48The price of our common stock may be volatile
- 49other events or factors, including those resulting from outbreaks of contagious disease, inflation and interest rate changes, financial institution instability, wars, political unrest, regional tensions, and global and regional, terrorism or other geopolitical events
- 50If securities or industry analysts issue an adverse opinion regarding our stock, our stock price and trading volume could decline
- 51Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law could make an acquisition of us, which may be beneficial to our stockholders, more difficult and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management and limit the market price of our common stock
- 52provide that vacancies on our board of directors may, except as otherwise required by law, be filled only by a majority of directors then in office, even if less than a quorum
- 53We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock, and we do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future
- 54We are a “smaller reporting company,” and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements available to smaller reporting companies, this could make our stock less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies
- 55We incur significant costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management is required to devote substantial time to comply with the laws and regulations affecting public companies, particularly after we are no longer a smaller reporting company or a non-accelerated filer
- 56Litigation or legal proceedings could expose us to significant liabilities and damage our reputation
- 57A failure in our information technology systems could negatively impact our business
- 58Our business is subject to the risks of earthquakes, fire, floods, and other natural catastrophic events
- 59Changes in tax law may materially adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows
- 60Our business, operating results and growth rates may be adversely affected by current or future unfavorable economic and market conditions and adverse developments with respect to financial institutions and associated liquidity risk
Other Airgain 10-Ks
- FY2024 10-K risk factors59 risks
Airgain faces ongoing net losses, with an accumulated deficit of $87.2 million as of December 31, 2024. A heavy customer concentration exists, with top customers generating 54% of sales. The company relies heavily on outsourced contract manufacturers and ODMs for production.
Filed Feb 27, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.