Maplebear (CART) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

Maplebear's FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 26, 2026, lists 63 risk factors in 5 groups. Against the prior year's 66: 5 new, 8 dropped, 21 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
635 groups
New this year
5vs 66 last year
Dropped
8since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
21of those kept
Section length
40k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • New risks emphasize costly investments in AI, offerings, marketing, scaling, and international expansion that may delay profitability.
  • Cybersecurity, GDPR, AI regulation, data localization, and U.S. restrictions on sensitive-data transfers receive greater emphasis.
  • Dropped risks include shopper classification, safety incidents, arbitration, collaboration and acquisition execution, and intellectual-property claims.
  • Profitability history now includes 2025 net income of $447 million and a $4.5 billion accumulated deficit.

What changed since the prior 10-K

New

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    collection, and credit risks, our ability to hire and retain highly skilled personnel, our ability to effectively scale our operations, and the continuing evolution of the online grocery industry, many of which are beyond our control

    Spending on engagement, marketing, Instacart+ benefits, AI Solutions, operations, and international expansion may be costlier than expected and delay profitability.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    In addition, we have granted RSUs to our employees and directors, which primarily vest upon the satisfaction of a service-based vesting condition. Stock-based compensation expense related to these RSUs and other outstanding equity awards will result in fluctuations in our expenses in future periods

    Stock-based compensation expense may fluctuate, making profitability harder to sustain and potentially reducing business value and the common-stock price.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    and the existing seasonality and customer and shopper behavior that we experience may change or become more significant, which would contribute to fluctuations in our results of operations

    A compromise of Instacart’s or third parties’ systems or sensitive data could trigger investigations, penalties, litigation, outages, reputational harm, and lost revenue.

  • NewRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    Australia, and Mexico and are subject to local laws that impose a number of requirements on our processing and handling of personal information and direct marketing activities that may increase our compliance costs and risk of facing regulatory enforcement action

    GDPR, UK GDPR, the EU AI Act, data-localization rules, and DOJ limits on sensitive-data transfers increase compliance costs and enforcement exposure.

  • NewRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

    stock will also result in adjustments to the conversion price of our Series A Preferred Stock. In addition, upon a conversion of our Series A Preferred Stock, your percentage ownership in us will be diluted

    Charter provisions and Delaware law may deter favorable changes in control, management changes, or lawsuits against the company’s directors and officers.

Dropped

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    increase the level of demand for our offerings over the long term. As a result of the foregoing, our prior growth rates and financial performance should not necessarily be considered indicative of our future performance and results of operations

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    with existing customers. In addition, we may also experience increased customer churn, including to competitors, which would harm our business

    Growth in GTV, revenue, margin, and profitability, including attracting and retaining Instacart participants.

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    future. We also face greater compliance costs associated with the increased scope of our business and being a public company

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    Public reporting or disclosure of reported safety information, including information about safety incidents reportedly occurring on or related to Instacart, whether generated by us or third parties, such as media or regulators, may adversely impact our business and financial results

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), which have recently increased their scrutiny of merger or collaboration activity, particularly in the technology sector. In addition, once we have completed an acquisition, we may not be able to successfully integrate the acquired business

    Reliance on promotions to convert customers into regular users or Instacart+ subscribers, and potential customer churn.

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    If the contractor status of shoppers who use Instacart is successfully challenged, or if additional requirements are placed on our engagement of independent contractors, we may face adverse business, financial, tax, legal, and other consequences

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    We also face potential liability and expense for claims relating to the information that we publish on our mobile apps or website, including claims for trademark and copyright infringement, false advertising, consumer protection, defamation, libel, and negligence, among others

    Stock-based compensation expense from employee and director RSUs and restricted stock causing future expense fluctuations.

  • DroppedRisks Related to Our Intellectual Property

    parties in order to settle infringement claims brought against us may not be appropriate in the future and is not effective against certain patent owners, such as non-practicing entities

Reworded

  • 92% rewrittenRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

    Our Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to our common stock, impacts our ability to pay dividends, and may result in significant dilution

    The heading now expressly highlights dilution; the risk continues to cover preferred-stock priority, dividend approval, and conversion-price adjustments.

  • 88% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    Seasonality may cause fluctuations in our sales and results of operations

    No material change; the filing retains the same seasonal order, GTV, advertising, weather, and holiday patterns.

  • 81% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    We have a history of losses, and we may be unable to sustain or increase profitability or generate profitable growth in the future

    2025 net income of $447 million is added, while the accumulated deficit increases from $3.585 billion to $4.5 billion.

  • 80% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    Historical trends relating to our growth and financial performance may not be indicative of future performance

    The discussion newly names inflation, recession risk, government-aid changes, severe weather, and proposed U.S. trade restrictions.

  • 80% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    Our business is subject to various laws and regulations, which may change or increase over time and subject us to increased compliance costs and liabilities

    The description adds complex rules on automated decision-making, collective bargaining, shopper rights and compensation, and broader international operations.

  • 72% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Intellectual Property

    We are currently, and may in the future become, party to intellectual property disputes, which are costly and may subject us to significant liability and increased costs of doing business

    No material change; the filing retains the same third-party intellectual-property infringement and licensing concerns.

  • 71% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    The estimates of market opportunity and forecasts of market growth in our public disclosures may prove to be inaccurate, and even if the market in which we compete achieves the forecasted growth, our business could fail to grow at a similar rate, if at all

    No material change; the filing retains the same uncertainty around market-size estimates and growth forecasts.

  • 70% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    If we fail to cost-effectively acquire new customers or increase the engagement of our existing customers, including through effective marketing strategies, our business would be harmed

    No material change; the filing retains the same customer-acquisition, engagement, pricing, service-quality, and partner-performance concerns.

  • 66% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    We face potential liability, expenses for legal claims, and harm to our business based on the nature of our business and the content on Instacart

  • 66% rewrittenRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

    The requirements of being a public company may strain our resources, divert management’s attention, and affect our ability to attract and retain executive management and qualified board members

  • 62% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    Adverse litigation judgments or settlements resulting from legal proceedings in which we are or may be involved could expose us to monetary damages or limit our ability to operate our business

  • 56% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    Artificial intelligence and machine learning solutions, including our use of such solutions and use of such solutions by our competitors, could result in reputational harm, competitive harm, or legal liability, and could adversely affect our results of operations

    Was: Artificial intelligence and machine learning solutions, and our use of such solutions, could result in reputational harm, competitive harm, and legal liability, and could adversely affect our results of operations

  • 48% rewrittenRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

    As a result of being a public company, we are obligated to develop and maintain proper and effective internal control over financial reporting, and any failure to maintain the adequacy of these internal controls may adversely affect investor confidence in our company and, as a result, the value of our common stock

  • 48% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    Our pricing methodologies are impacted by a number of factors and ultimately may not be successful in attracting and engaging retailers, customers, brands, and shoppers. Future changes to our pricing model could adversely affect our business

  • 31% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    If retailers, customers, brands, shoppers, or other third parties using Instacart engage in, or are subject to, criminal, violent, inappropriate, or dangerous activity, it could have an adverse impact on our reputation, business, financial condition, and results of operations

  • 30% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Dependence on Third Parties

    We rely on third parties for elements of the payment processing infrastructure underlying Instacart. If these third-party elements become unavailable or unavailable on favorable terms, our business could be adversely affected

  • 28% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    Our ability to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards and certain other tax attributes to offset taxable income or taxes may be limited

  • 26% rewrittenRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

    We may not realize the anticipated long-term stockholder value of our share repurchase program, and any failure to repurchase our common stock after we have announced our intention to do so may negatively impact our stock price

  • 23% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

    Uncertainties in the interpretation and application of existing, new, and proposed tax laws and regulations could materially affect our tax obligations and effective tax rate

  • 21% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    Our results of operations may vary based on the impact of disruptive events or changes in our industry or the economy on us and retailers, consumers, brands, and shoppers

  • 21% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry

    We are making substantial investments to expand our offerings and technologies to capitalize on new and unproven business opportunities and expect to increase such investments in the future. These new ventures are inherently risky, and we may never realize any expected benefits from them

All 63 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Risks Related to Our Business and Industry

  1. 01Historical trends relating to our growth and financial performance may not be indicative of future performance80% rewritten
  2. 02As a result, you should not rely on our GTV, revenue growth rate, or other key business metrics for any prior quarterly or annual period as an indication of our future performance
  3. 03If we fail to cost-effectively acquire new customers or increase the engagement of our existing customers, including through effective marketing strategies, our business would be harmed70% rewritten
  4. 04We have a history of losses, and we may be unable to sustain or increase profitability or generate profitable growth in the future81% rewritten
  5. 05collection, and credit risks, our ability to hire and retain highly skilled personnel, our ability to effectively scale our operations, and the continuing evolution of the online grocery industry, many of which are beyond our controlNew
  6. 06In addition, we have granted RSUs to our employees and directors, which primarily vest upon the satisfaction of a service-based vesting condition. Stock-based compensation expense related to these RSUs and other outstanding equity awards will result in fluctuations in our expenses in future periodsNew
  7. 07The success of our business is dependent on our relationships with retailers. The loss of one or more of our retail partners or reduction in their engagement with Instacart could harm our business
  8. 08We are continuing to build our Instacart Ads offerings. If we fail to grow our advertising revenue, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would be negatively impacted
  9. 09The markets in which we compete are evolving rapidly and are highly competitive with increasing competitive pressure. Our business is complex and encompasses a range of technologies, offering types, and fulfillment methods that serve the diverse needs of our constituents
  10. 10If we fail to cost-effectively engage, attract, or retain shoppers on Instacart, our business could be harmed
  11. 11The failure to achieve increased market acceptance of online grocery shopping and our offerings could seriously harm our business
  12. 12Mergers or other strategic transactions by competitors or retailers could weaken our competitive position and adversely affect our business
  13. 13We expect a number of factors to cause our results of operations and operating cash flows to fluctuate on a quarterly and annual basis, which may make it difficult to predict our future performance
  14. 14Seasonality may cause fluctuations in our sales and results of operations88% rewritten
  15. 15and the existing seasonality and customer and shopper behavior that we experience may change or become more significant, which would contribute to fluctuations in our results of operationsNew
  16. 16Interruptions or performance problems, including failure to ensure accessibility, associated with our offerings and technology capabilities may adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations
  17. 17If we are not able to continue to introduce new features or offerings successfully and to make enhancements to existing offerings, our ability to grow and operate our business could be adversely affected
  18. 18Artificial intelligence and machine learning solutions, including our use of such solutions and use of such solutions by our competitors, could result in reputational harm, competitive harm, or legal liability, and could adversely affect our results of operations56% rewritten
  19. 19We are making substantial investments to expand our offerings and technologies to capitalize on new and unproven business opportunities and expect to increase such investments in the future. These new ventures are inherently risky, and we may never realize any expected benefits from them21% rewritten
  20. 20Our marketing efforts to help grow our business may not be effective, and failure to effectively develop and expand our sales and marketing capabilities could harm our ability to increase and engage our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our offerings
  21. 21If we fail to maintain and enhance our brand, our ability to engage or expand our base of retailers, customers, brands, and shoppers will be impaired and our business, financial condition, and results of operations may suffer
  22. 22If we fail to offer high-quality support, our ability to attract and engage customers and shoppers could suffer
  23. 23Our pricing methodologies are impacted by a number of factors and ultimately may not be successful in attracting and engaging retailers, customers, brands, and shoppers. Future changes to our pricing model could adversely affect our business48% rewritten
  24. 24If retailers, customers, brands, shoppers, or other third parties using Instacart engage in, or are subject to, criminal, violent, inappropriate, or dangerous activity, it could have an adverse impact on our reputation, business, financial condition, and results of operations31% rewritten
  25. 25Our results of operations may vary based on the impact of disruptive events or changes in our industry or the economy on us and retailers, consumers, brands, and shoppers21% rewritten
  26. 26Our operations have grown substantially in recent years, and we expect to continue expanding the scale of our operations. If we are unable to effectively manage that growth, our financial performance and future prospects will be adversely affected
  27. 27We depend on highly skilled personnel to grow and operate our business, and if we are unable to hire, retain, and motivate our personnel, we may not be able to grow effectively
  28. 28If we cannot maintain our company culture as we grow, our business and competitive position may be harmed
  29. 29We are exposed to collection and credit risks, which could impact our results of operations
  30. 30The estimates of market opportunity and forecasts of market growth in our public disclosures may prove to be inaccurate, and even if the market in which we compete achieves the forecasted growth, our business could fail to grow at a similar rate, if at all71% rewritten
  31. 31We track certain operational metrics with internal systems and tools and do not independently verify such metrics. Certain of our operational metrics are subject to inherent challenges in measurement, and any real or perceived inaccuracies in such metrics may adversely affect our business and reputation
  32. 32We may require additional capital to support the growth of our business, and this capital might not be available on acceptable terms, if at all

Risks Related to Our Legal and Regulatory Environment

  1. 33Our business is subject to various laws and regulations, which may change or increase over time and subject us to increased compliance costs and liabilities80% rewritten
  2. 34Adverse litigation judgments or settlements resulting from legal proceedings in which we are or may be involved could expose us to monetary damages or limit our ability to operate our business62% rewritten
  3. 35We face potential liability, expenses for legal claims, and harm to our business based on the nature of our business and the content on Instacart66% rewritten
  4. 36Australia, and Mexico and are subject to local laws that impose a number of requirements on our processing and handling of personal information and direct marketing activities that may increase our compliance costs and risk of facing regulatory enforcement actionNew
  5. 37Our business could be adversely impacted by changes in the internet and mobile device accessibility of users. Companies and governmental agencies may restrict access to Instacart, our mobile apps, website, app stores, or the internet generally, which could negatively impact our operations
  6. 38We could be required to collect additional taxes or be subject to other tax liabilities in various jurisdictions which could adversely affect our results of operations
  7. 39Our ability to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards and certain other tax attributes to offset taxable income or taxes may be limited28% rewritten
  8. 40Uncertainties in the interpretation and application of existing, new, and proposed tax laws and regulations could materially affect our tax obligations and effective tax rate23% rewritten
  9. 41We are subject to anti-corruption, anti-bribery, anti-money laundering, and similar laws, and non-compliance with such laws can subject us to criminal or civil liability and harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations
  10. 42We are subject to governmental export and import controls and sanctions laws and regulations that could impair our ability to compete in international markets or subject us to liability if we violate such laws
  11. 43Our presence outside the United States and any future international expansion strategy will subject us to additional costs and risks, and our plans may not be successful

Risks Related to Our Dependence on Third Parties

  1. 44We rely on third parties for elements of the payment processing infrastructure underlying Instacart. If these third-party elements become unavailable or unavailable on favorable terms, our business could be adversely affected30% rewritten
  2. 45We rely on software and services from other parties. Defects in, or the loss of or disruption of access to, software or services from third parties could harm our business and adversely affect the quality of Instacart
  3. 46We currently rely on a small number of third-party service providers to host or support a significant portion of Instacart technology infrastructure and data, and any interruptions or delays in services from these third parties could impair the delivery of our offerings and harm our business

Risks Related to Our Intellectual Property

  1. 47Failure to adequately maintain and protect our intellectual property and proprietary rights could harm our brand, devalue our proprietary content, and adversely affect our ability to compete effectively
  2. 48We are currently, and may in the future become, party to intellectual property disputes, which are costly and may subject us to significant liability and increased costs of doing business72% rewritten
  3. 49Our use of third-party open-source software could adversely affect our ability to offer Instacart and our offerings and subjects us to possible litigation

Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock

  1. 50The trading price of our common stock may be volatile and could decline significantly and rapidly
  2. 51Future sales of our common stock in the public market could cause the market price of our common stock to decline
  3. 52We may not realize the anticipated long-term stockholder value of our share repurchase program, and any failure to repurchase our common stock after we have announced our intention to do so may negatively impact our stock price26% rewritten
  4. 53Our executive officers, directors, and principal stockholders, if they choose to act together, continue to have the ability to control or significantly influence all matters submitted to stockholders for approval. Furthermore, certain of our current directors were initially appointed by our principal stockholders
  5. 54Our business and financial performance may differ from any projections that we disclose or any information that may be attributed to us by third parties
  6. 55We could experience volatility in our trading price and trading volume if securities or industry analysts cease to publish research about our business, or if they publish inaccurate or unfavorable research
  7. 56We do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future
  8. 57Additional stock issuances could result in significant dilution to our stockholders
  9. 58Our Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to our common stock, impacts our ability to pay dividends, and may result in significant dilution92% rewritten
  10. 59stock will also result in adjustments to the conversion price of our Series A Preferred Stock. In addition, upon a conversion of our Series A Preferred Stock, your percentage ownership in us will be dilutedNew
  11. 60The requirements of being a public company may strain our resources, divert management’s attention, and affect our ability to attract and retain executive management and qualified board members66% rewritten
  12. 61As a result of being a public company, we are obligated to develop and maintain proper and effective internal control over financial reporting, and any failure to maintain the adequacy of these internal controls may adversely affect investor confidence in our company and, as a result, the value of our common stock48% rewritten
  13. 62Our reported financial results may be adversely affected by changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
  14. 63If our estimates or judgments relating to our critical accounting policies prove to be incorrect, our results of operations could be adversely affected

Other Maplebear 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    66 risks

    Maplebear faces intense competition from established online and brick-and-mortar retailers like Amazon and Walmart. Independent contractor classification lawsuits threaten core operations. Advertising revenue growth is critical for scaling Instacart Ads offerings. Historical rapid growth driven by the COVID-19 pandemic may not indicate future performance.

    Filed Feb 28, 2025

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.