CNX Resources (CNX) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

CNX Resources's FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 10, 2026, lists 33 risk factors in 5 groups. Against the prior year's 34: 1 new, 2 dropped, 11 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
335 groups
New this year
1vs 34 last year
Dropped
2since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
11of those kept
Section length
16k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • Total long-term debt increased to approximately $2.4 billion as of December 31, 2025.
  • State net operating loss carryforwards decreased to $1.2 billion.

What changed since the prior 10-K

New

  • NewLegal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

    adversely affect us. Further, CNX Midstream Partners LP’s (CNXM) existing $600 million revolving credit facility and $400 million of 4.75% Senior Notes, neither of which are guaranteed by CNX, subjects CNXM to similar financial and/or other restrictive covenants and other restrictions

    Insufficient cash flows or capital resources could force CNX to sell assets or restructure debt, but existing debt documents restrict asset sales.

Dropped

  • DroppedRisks Related to our Business Operations

    serviced by us and a commensurate decline in revenues and cash flows

  • DroppedLegal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

    We may be unable to qualify for existing federal and state level environmental attribute credits and new markets for environmental attributes are currently volatile, and otherwise may not develop as quickly or efficiently as we anticipate or at all

Reworded

  • 78% rewrittenLegal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

    Our current long-term debt obligations, and the terms of the agreements that govern that debt and the risks associated therewith, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations

    Total long-term indebtedness increased to approximately $2.4 billion as of December 31, 2025, with added bullet points detailing leverage consequences.

  • 70% rewrittenLegal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

    Our future tax liability may be greater than expected if our net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards are limited, CNX does not generate expected deductions, or tax authorities challenge certain of our tax positions

    State net operating loss carryforwards decreased from $1.5 billion to $1.2 billion, and the expiration date range shifted to 2026 through 2045.

  • 51% rewrittenRisks Related to Economic Conditions and our Industry

    Increasing attention to environmental, social and governance matters may adversely impact our business

    Updated references from ESG ratings to environmental, social and governance ratings.

    Was: Increasing attention to environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters may adversely impact our business

  • 35% rewrittenRisks Related to our Business Operations

    Our identified development locations are scheduled over multiple future years, making them susceptible to uncertainties that could materially alter the occurrence or timing of their actual development

    Minor punctuation and formatting updates regarding multi-year development locations.

  • 32% rewrittenRisks Related to Strategic Transactions

    CNX does not completely control the timing of any divestitures that CNX may engage in, and they may not provide anticipated benefits. Additionally, CNX may be unable to acquire additional properties in the future and any acquired properties may not provide the anticipated benefits

    Added specific language noting no assurance that CNX can identify suitable acquisition opportunities or negotiate acceptable terms.

  • 31% rewrittenRisks Related to Economic Conditions and our Industry

    Negative public perception regarding our Company or industry could have an adverse effect on our operations, financial results or stock price

    Minor punctuation updates regarding negative public perception and regulatory scrutiny.

  • 29% rewrittenRisks Related to Strategic Transactions

    CNX may operate a portion of our business with one or more joint venture partners or in circumstances where CNX is not the operator, which may restrict our operational and corporate flexibility

    Minor punctuation updates regarding joint venture partners and third-party operators.

  • 25% rewrittenLegal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

    CNX may incur significant costs and liabilities as a result of pipeline operations and/or increases in the regulation of natural gas pipelines and midstream facilities

    Minor punctuation updates regarding pipeline operations and PHMSA regulations.

  • 23% rewrittenLegal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

    Changes in federal or state tax laws focused on natural gas exploration and development could cause our financial position and profitability to deteriorate

  • 23% rewrittenLegal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

    Environmental regulations can increase costs and introduce uncertainty that could adversely impact the market for natural gas with potential short and long-term liabilities

  • 20% rewrittenRisks Related to Economic Conditions and our Industry

    Our hedging activities may prevent us from benefiting from price increases and may expose us to other risks

All 33 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Risks Related to Economic Conditions and our Industry

  1. 01Lack of market demand could result in temporarily shut-in wells due to low commodity prices and it is possible that some of our wells may be shut-in in the future or sales terms may be less favorable than might otherwise be obtained should demand for our products decrease and/or prices decrease
  2. 02In addition, potential third-party customers who are significant producers of natural gas and condensate may develop their own midstream systems in lieu of using our systems. All of these competitive pressures could materially adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows
  3. 03Our hedging activities may prevent us from benefiting from price increases and may expose us to other risks20% rewritten
  4. 04Negative public perception regarding our Company or industry could have an adverse effect on our operations, financial results or stock price31% rewritten
  5. 05Events beyond our control, including a global or domestic health crisis or global instability and actual and threatened geopolitical conflict, may result in unexpected adverse operating and financial results
  6. 06Increasing attention to environmental, social and governance matters may adversely impact our business51% rewritten

Risks Related to our Business Operations

  1. 07Our dependence on third party pipeline and processing systems could adversely affect our operations and limit sales of our natural gas and NGLs as a result of disruptions, capacity constraints, proximity issues or decreases in availability of pipelines or other midstream facilities
  2. 08Uncertainties exist in the estimation of the economic recovery of natural gas reserves. Due to these uncertainties, estimates of revenues, operating and development costs, and future profitability may prove to be inaccurate
  3. 09Developing, producing, and operating natural gas wells is subject to operating risks and hazards that could increase expenses, decrease our production levels, and expose us to losses or liabilities that may not be fully covered under our insurance policies
  4. 10The occurrence of any operational event that prevents delivery of natural gas to a customer and is not excusable as a force majeure event under our supply agreement, could result in economic penalties, suspension, or ultimately termination of the supply agreement
  5. 11Our identified development locations are scheduled over multiple future years, making them susceptible to uncertainties that could materially alter the occurrence or timing of their actual development35% rewritten
  6. 12CNX may not be able to obtain the required personnel, services, equipment, parts, and raw materials in a timely manner, in sufficient quantities, or at reasonable costs to support our operations
  7. 13If CNX cannot find adequate sources of water for our use or if CNX is unable to dispose of or recycle water produced from our operations at a reasonable cost and within applicable environmental rules, our ability to produce natural gas economically and in sufficient quantities could be impaired
  8. 14Failure to successfully replace our current natural gas reserves through economic development of our existing or acquired undeveloped assets or through acquisition of additional producing assets, would lead to a decline in our natural gas, NGL, and oil production levels and reserves
  9. 15CNX may incur losses as a result of title defects in the properties in which CNX invests or that it acquires, or the loss of certain leasehold or other rights related to our midstream activities

Legal, Environmental and Regulatory Risks

  1. 16Environmental regulations can increase costs and introduce uncertainty that could adversely impact the market for natural gas with potential short and long-term liabilities23% rewritten
  2. 17Existing and future governmental laws, regulations, other legal requirements and judicial decisions that govern our business may increase our costs of doing business and may restrict our operations
  3. 18CNX may incur significant costs and liabilities as a result of pipeline operations and/or increases in the regulation of natural gas pipelines and midstream facilities25% rewritten
  4. 19Changes in federal or state tax laws focused on natural gas exploration and development could cause our financial position and profitability to deteriorate23% rewritten
  5. 20Our future tax liability may be greater than expected if our net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards are limited, CNX does not generate expected deductions, or tax authorities challenge certain of our tax positions70% rewritten
  6. 21CNX and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal proceedings and investigations, which may have an adverse effect on our business
  7. 22Our current long-term debt obligations, and the terms of the agreements that govern that debt and the risks associated therewith, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations78% rewritten
  8. 23adversely affect us. Further, CNX Midstream Partners LP’s (CNXM) existing $600 million revolving credit facility and $400 million of 4.75% Senior Notes, neither of which are guaranteed by CNX, subjects CNXM to similar financial and/or other restrictive covenants and other restrictionsNew
  9. 24The capped call transactions may affect the value of the Convertible Notes and our common stock, and subject CNX to counterparty performance risk
  10. 25Conversion of the Convertible Notes may dilute the ownership interest of existing stockholders or may otherwise depress the price of our common stock
  11. 26CNX may be unable to raise the funds necessary to repurchase the Convertible Notes for cash following a fundamental change, or to pay any cash amounts due upon conversion, and our other indebtedness may impact our ability to repurchase the Convertible Notes or pay cash upon their conversion
  12. 27The conditional conversion feature of the Convertible Notes, if triggered, may adversely affect our financial condition and operating results
  13. 28Provisions of our Convertible Notes could delay or prevent an otherwise beneficial takeover of us

Risks Related to Strategic Transactions

  1. 29Strategic determinations, including the allocation of capital and other resources to strategic opportunities, are subject to risk and uncertainties, and our failure to appropriately allocate capital and resources among our strategic opportunities may adversely affect our financial condition
  2. 30CNX does not completely control the timing of any divestitures that CNX may engage in, and they may not provide anticipated benefits. Additionally, CNX may be unable to acquire additional properties in the future and any acquired properties may not provide the anticipated benefits32% rewritten
  3. 31CNX may operate a portion of our business with one or more joint venture partners or in circumstances where CNX is not the operator, which may restrict our operational and corporate flexibility29% rewritten

Other General Risks

  1. 32Cybersecurity incidents targeting our data, systems, oil and natural gas industry systems and infrastructure, or the systems of our third-party service providers or business partners could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations
  2. 33Terrorist activities could materially adversely affect our business and results of operations

Other CNX Resources 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    34 risks

    CNX Resources faces primary risks from volatile natural gas prices, heavy debt levels, and extensive environmental and pipeline regulations.

    Filed Feb 11, 2025

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.