Carpenter Technology (CRS) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

Carpenter Technology's FY2025 10-K, filed Aug 12, 2025, lists 22 risk factors. There is no earlier 10-K to compare against, so the most company-specific risks are listed below.

Risk factors listed
220 groups
Section length
4k wordsItem 1A

Carpenter Technology's biggest risks in the FY2025 10-K

  • Carpenter Technology is heavily exposed to cyclical end-markets like commercial aerospace, defense, and energy.

The risks most specific to Carpenter Technology

  • A significant portion of our sales represents products sold to customers in the commercial aerospace, defense and energy markets. The cyclicality of those markets can adversely affect our current business and our expansion objectives

    A significant portion of sales depends on the cyclical commercial aerospace, defense, and energy markets, which fluctuate based on economic and political conditions.

  • We rely on third parties to supply certain raw materials and supplies that are critical to the manufacture of our products and we may not be able to access alternative sources of these raw materials if the suppliers are unwilling or unable to meet our demand

    The company relies on third parties for critical raw materials like nickel, cobalt, chromium, and titanium, exposing it to cost volatility.

  • We provide benefits to active and retired employees throughout most of our Company, most of which are not covered by insurance; and thus, our financial condition can be adversely affected if our investment returns are insufficient to meet these obligations

    Unfunded obligations for active and retired employee benefit and defined benefit pension plans can adversely affect financial condition if investment returns fall short.

  • Product liability and product quality claims could adversely affect our operating results

    Failure of ultra-high strength, high-temperature, and corrosion-resistant alloys used in demanding applications could trigger substantial product liability claims.

  • A portion of our workforce is covered by collective bargaining agreements and union attempts to organize our other employees may cause work interruptions or stoppages

    A collective bargaining agreement covering 179 production employees at the Dynamet business unit in Washington, Pennsylvania expires on August 31, 2025.

  • A significant portion of our manufacturing and production facilities are located in Reading and Latrobe, Pennsylvania and Athens, Alabama, which increases our exposure to significant disruption to our business as a result of unforeseeable developments in these geographic areas

    A high concentration of manufacturing facilities in Reading and Latrobe, Pennsylvania, and Athens, Alabama increases vulnerability to localized catastrophic disruptions.

  • We value most of our inventory using the LIFO method, which could be repealed resulting in adverse effects on our cash flows and financial condition

    Valuing most inventory using the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) method creates risks if LIFO is repealed, impacting cash flows and financial condition.

All 22 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Other

  1. 01The demand for certain products we produce may be cyclical
  2. 02A significant portion of our sales represents products sold to customers in the commercial aerospace, defense and energy markets. The cyclicality of those markets can adversely affect our current business and our expansion objectives
  3. 03Any significant delay or inability to successfully expand our operations in a timely and cost-effective manner could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  4. 04Periods of reduced demand and excess supply as well as the availability of substitute lower cost materials can adversely affect our ability to price and sell our products at the profitability levels we require to be successful
  5. 05We rely on third parties to supply certain raw materials and supplies that are critical to the manufacture of our products and we may not be able to access alternative sources of these raw materials if the suppliers are unwilling or unable to meet our demand
  6. 06We provide benefits to active and retired employees throughout most of our Company, most of which are not covered by insurance; and thus, our financial condition can be adversely affected if our investment returns are insufficient to meet these obligations
  7. 07The extensive environmental, health and safety regulatory regimes applicable to our manufacturing operations create potential exposure to significant liabilities
  8. 08Product liability and product quality claims could adversely affect our operating results
  9. 09Our business subjects us to risks of litigation claims, as a routine matter, and this risk increases the potential for a loss that might not be covered by insurance
  10. 10A portion of our workforce is covered by collective bargaining agreements and union attempts to organize our other employees may cause work interruptions or stoppages
  11. 11Our manufacturing processes are complex and depend upon critical, high cost equipment for which there may be only limited or no production alternatives
  12. 12A significant portion of our manufacturing and production facilities are located in Reading and Latrobe, Pennsylvania and Athens, Alabama, which increases our exposure to significant disruption to our business as a result of unforeseeable developments in these geographic areas
  13. 13We rely on third parties to supply energy consumed at each of our energy-intensive production facilities
  14. 14We consider acquisitions, joint ventures and other business combination opportunities, as well as possible business unit dispositions, as part of our overall business strategy, that involve uncertainties and potential risks that we cannot predict or anticipate fully
  15. 15Regulations related to conflict minerals could adversely impact our business
  16. 16Our business may be impacted by external factors that we may not be able to control
  17. 17Our international operations and global sales expose us to various risks including the impact of tariffs, which may adversely affect our business
  18. 18We value most of our inventory using the LIFO method, which could be repealed resulting in adverse effects on our cash flows and financial condition
  19. 19We depend on the ability to hire and retain a qualified workforce and key personnel
  20. 20Cybersecurity attacks and other security breaches or failures in functionality of our information technology ("IT") and computer systems could adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations and compromise the integrity of confidential data
  21. 21The carrying value of goodwill and other long-lived assets may not be recoverable
  22. 22Our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements may be impacted if we fail to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting

Other Carpenter Technology 10-Ks

  • FY2026 10-K risk factors
    22 risks2 reworded

    Union coverage shifted to 450 Latrobe and 165 Dynamet employees; Dynamet’s agreement now runs through August 31, 2029.

    Filed Aug 12, 2026

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.