EOG Resources's biggest risks in the FY2024 10-K
- EOG faces primary risks from volatile commodity prices and inflation impacting operating and capital costs.
- Extensive climate change regulations and GHG emission targets heavily influence future operations and expenses.
- Operational hazards include drilling risks, water scarcity, and reliance on third-party infrastructure.
The risks most specific to EOG Resources
- Risks Related to our Financial Condition, Results of Operations and Cash Flows
Crude oil, NGLs and natural gas prices are volatile, and a substantial and extended decline in commodity prices can have a material and adverse effect on us
A substantial and extended decline in crude oil, NGL, and natural gas prices can materially and adversely affect our business and revenues.
- Risks Related to our Financial Condition, Results of Operations and Cash Flows
Our cost-mitigation initiatives and actions may not offset, largely or at all, the impacts of inflationary pressures on our operating costs and capital expenditures
Inflationary pressures on fuel, steel, labor, and services may increase our operating costs and capital expenditures if cost-mitigation initiatives fail.
- Risks Related to our Financial Condition, Results of Operations and Cash Flows
Reserve estimates depend on many interpretations and assumptions. Any significant inaccuracies in these interpretations and assumptions could cause the reported quantities of our reserves to be materially misstated
Inaccuracies in technical data interpretations and economic assumptions could cause our reported crude oil and gas reserves to be materially misstated.
- Risks Related to our Operations
Our operations are substantially dependent upon the availability of water. Restrictions or limitations on our ability to obtain water may have a material and adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows
Restrictions or limitations on our ability to obtain sufficient water, including from drought, could materially impact our drilling and completion operations.
- Risks Related to Sustainability, Regulatory and Legal Matters
Developments and concerns related to climate change may have a material and adverse effect on us
Developments and stakeholder concerns regarding climate change, including the SEC climate disclosure rules, may adversely affect us.
- Risks Related to Sustainability, Regulatory and Legal Matters
Regulations, government policies and government and corporate initiatives relating to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change could have a significant impact on our operations and we could incur significant cost in the future to comply
Regulations and policies relating to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change, such as EPA reporting rules, could impose significant compliance costs.
- Risks Related to Sustainability, Regulatory and Legal Matters
Our initiatives, targets and ambitions related to emissions and other environmental or safety-related matters, including our related public statements and disclosures, are subject to various factors, contingencies and uncertainties and may expose us to certain risks
Our initiatives and ambitions to reach net-zero Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions by 2040 are subject to uncertainties and risks.
- Risks Related to Sustainability, Regulatory and Legal Matters
Tax laws and regulations, including those applicable specifically to crude oil and natural gas exploration and production companies, may change over time, and such changes could materially and adversely affect our business, cash flows, results of operations and financial condition
Proposed tax law changes specific to our industry, such as eliminating deductions for intangible drilling costs, could negatively impact our financial condition.
- Risks Related to Cybersecurity and Other External Factors
Our business could be materially and adversely affected by security threats, including cyber threats and cyber attacks, and other disruptions
Cyber threats and security attacks could compromise our sensitive data, corrupt our systems, or disrupt our facilities and third-party infrastructure.
All 23 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Risks Related to our Financial Condition, Results of Operations and Cash Flows
- 01Crude oil, NGLs and natural gas prices are volatile, and a substantial and extended decline in commodity prices can have a material and adverse effect on us
- 02Our cost-mitigation initiatives and actions may not offset, largely or at all, the impacts of inflationary pressures on our operating costs and capital expenditures
- 03We have substantial capital requirements, and we may be unable to obtain needed financing on satisfactory terms, if at all
- 04Reserve estimates depend on many interpretations and assumptions. Any significant inaccuracies in these interpretations and assumptions could cause the reported quantities of our reserves to be materially misstated
- 05If we fail to acquire or find sufficient additional reserves over time, our reserves and production will decline from their current levels
- 06Our ability to declare and pay regular or special dividends on our common stock and repurchase shares of our common stock is subject to certain considerations
- 07The inability of our customers and other contractual counterparties to satisfy their obligations to us may have a material and adverse effect on us
Risks Related to our Operations
- 08Drilling crude oil and natural gas wells is a high-risk activity and subjects us to a variety of risks that we cannot control
- 09Drilling crude oil and natural gas wells involves numerous risks, including the risk that we may not encounter commercially productive crude oil, NGLs and/or natural gas reserves. As a result, we may not recover all or any portion of our investment in new wells
- 10Our crude oil, NGLs and natural gas operations and supporting activities and operations involve many risks and expose us to potential losses and liabilities, and insurance may not fully protect us against these risks and potential losses and liabilities
- 11Our ability to sell and deliver our crude oil, NGLs and natural gas production could be materially and adversely affected if adequate gathering, processing, compression, storage, transportation, refining, liquefaction and export facilities and equipment are unavailable
- 12A portion of our crude oil, NGLs and natural gas production may be subject to interruptions that could have a material and adverse effect on us
- 13Our operations are substantially dependent upon the availability of water. Restrictions or limitations on our ability to obtain water may have a material and adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows
- 14Competition in the oil and gas exploration and production industry is intense, and some of our competitors have greater resources than we have
Risks Related to Sustainability, Regulatory and Legal Matters
- 15Developments and concerns related to climate change may have a material and adverse effect on us
- 16Regulatory, legislative and policy changes may materially and adversely affect the oil and gas exploration and production industry
- 17We incur certain costs to comply with government regulations, particularly regulations relating to environmental protection and safety, and could incur even greater costs in the future
- 18Regulations, government policies and government and corporate initiatives relating to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change could have a significant impact on our operations and we could incur significant cost in the future to comply
- 19Our initiatives, targets and ambitions related to emissions and other environmental or safety-related matters, including our related public statements and disclosures, are subject to various factors, contingencies and uncertainties and may expose us to certain risks
- 20Tax laws and regulations, including those applicable specifically to crude oil and natural gas exploration and production companies, may change over time, and such changes could materially and adversely affect our business, cash flows, results of operations and financial condition
Risks Related to Our International Operations
- 21We operate in other countries and, as a result, are subject to certain political, economic, competitive and other risks
Risks Related to Cybersecurity and Other External Factors
- 22Our business could be materially and adversely affected by security threats, including cyber threats and cyber attacks, and other disruptions
- 23Terrorist activities and military and other actions could materially and adversely affect us
Other EOG Resources 10-Ks
- FY2025 10-K risk factors23 risks1 new1 dropped2 reworded
EOG updated its cost inflation risk to focus explicitly on the limits of operational efficiencies and self-sourced sand. Regulatory and climate disclosure risks were broadened to include the UAE Consensus and updated EPA rules.
Filed Feb 24, 2026
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.