Summary
Management framed the miss as weather-driven against stable underlying demand, while housing and consumer uncertainty delayed the expected recovery.
- 1%~1% storm-adjusted comp in Q2 and Q3 indicated stable underlying demand sequentially.
- 1.5%October comp fell 1.5% as absent storms amplified comparisons against last year’s activity.
- Expected second-half demand improvement from lower mortgage rates did not materialize.
- Management emphasized share gains and operational execution despite weaker market conditions.
Guidance
- 3%FY25 total sales growth approximately positive 3%.
- $2BFY25 GMS incremental sales approximately $2 billion.
- FY25 comp sales growth slightly positive.
- 33.2%FY25 gross margin approximately 33.2%.
- 12.6%FY25 operating margin approximately 12.6%.
- 13%FY25 adjusted operating margin approximately 13%.
- 24.5%FY25 effective tax rate approximately 24.5%.
- $2.3BFY25 net interest expense approximately $2.3 billion.
- 6%FY25 diluted EPS decline approximately 6% versus fiscal 2024.
- 5%FY25 adjusted diluted EPS decline approximately 5% versus fiscal 2024.
- 2.5%FY25 capital expenditures approximately 2.5% of sales.
What analysts pressed on
- 01Fourth-quarter deleverage reflected GMS costs, softer comps, SRS pressure, and approximately 50 basis points from the 53rd-week comparison.
- 02Housing recovery prospects remained uncertain because turnover, home prices, and consumer confidence were still pressured.
- 03Acquisition margin dilution reflected wholesale economics, with future improvement dependent on cross-selling rather than a quantified synergy target.
- 04Consumer segmentation showed limited broad trade-down, but larger project backlogs softened somewhat.
- 05Tariff elasticity remained too early to quantify after moderate pricing actions.
Notable disclosures
- 1%~1% storm-adjusted comp in both Q2 and Q3 showed no sequential underlying demand improvement.
- 0 storm activity this year created additional fourth-quarter pressure against continued activity last year.
- $50B$50 billion represented management’s estimate of cumulative underspending on normal U.S. repair and remodeling activity.
- 35 bps35 basis points represented the fiscal-year operating-margin impact from SRS and GMS ownership-period comparisons.
- 40 to 50 branches annually described the combined SRS and GMS expansion pace.
Risks raised
- Absent storm activity pressured roofing, power generation, plywood, and distributor results.
- 2.9% housing turnover indicated activity at 40-year lows as affordability and home prices deteriorated.
- Larger discretionary projects remained pressured because customers typically finance those renovations.
- Pro backlogs for larger projects began softening after previously being fully booked.
- Tariff-related pricing actions created potential elasticity risk that management declined to quantify.
Tone: Mildly positive 0.20
The tone was cautious on demand and guidance but constructive on market-share gains, operational execution, and pro ecosystem investments.
Who spoke
Company
- Isabel JanciInvestor Relations
- Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
- Ann-Marie CampbellSenior Executive Vice President
- Billy BasticExecutive Vice President of Merchandising
- Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Analysts
- Simeon GutmanAnalyst, Morgan Stanley
- Zach FademAnalyst, Wells Fargo
- Michael LasserAnalyst, UBS
- Christopher HorversAnalyst, J. P. Morgan
- Zihan MaAnalyst, Bernstein
- Seth SigmanAnalyst, Barclays
- Chuck GromAnalyst, Gordon Haskett
- Steve ForbesAnalyst, Guggenheim
- Stephen ZacconeAnalyst, Citi
Full transcript
Analyst questions are marked with a bar. Timestamps are into the recording.
Prepared remarks
Greetings, and welcome to the HOME DEPOT 3rd quarter 2025 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A brief question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
Isabel JanciInvestor Relations
It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Isabel Jancy. Please go ahead.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Thank you, Christine, and good morning, everyone. Welcome to HOME DEPOT's third quarter 2025 earnings call. Joining us on our call today are Ted Decker, Chair, President, and CEO, Anne-Marie Campbell, Senior Executive Vice President, Billy Bastic, Executive Vice President of Merchandising, and Richard McVale, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Following our prepared remarks, the call will be open for questions. Questions will be limited to analysts and investors, and as a reminder, please limit yourself to one question with one follow-up. If we are unable to get to your question during the call, please call our Investor Relations Department at 770-384-2387.
Before I turn the call over to Ted, let me remind you that today's press release and the presentations made by our executives include forward-looking statements under the federal securities laws, including as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations and projections. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to the factors identified in the release in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Today's presentation will also include certain non-GAAP measures, including but not limited to adjusted operating margin, adjusted diluted earnings per share, and return on invested capital.
For a reconciliation of these and other non-GAAP measures to the corresponding GAAP measures, please refer to our earnings press release and our website. Now, let me turn the call over to Ted.
Thank you, Isabel, and good morning, everyone. Sales for the third quarter were $41.4 billion, up 2.8% from the same period last year. Comp sales increased 0.2% from the same period last year, and comps in the U. S. increased 0.1%. Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $3.74 in the third quarter, compared to $3.78 in the third quarter last year.
In local currency, Canada and Mexico posted positive comps. Our results missed our expectations, primarily due to the lack of storms in the third quarter, which resulted in greater-than-expected pressure in certain categories. Additionally, while underlying demand in the business remained relatively stable sequentially, an expected increase in demand in the third quarter did not materialize. We believe that consumer uncertainty and continued pressure in housing are disproportionately impacting home improvement demand.
Today, we've revised our guidance for fiscal 2025, which Richard will take you through in a moment. We remain focused on controlling what we can control. Our teams are executing at a high level, and we believe we are growing market share. We continue to invest across the business, supporting our associates and delivering the value proposition expected by our customers.
In September, SRS completed the acquisition of GMS, a leading distributor of specialty building products, including drywall, sealing, and steel framing related to remodeling and construction projects. GMS further enhances SRS's position as a leading multi-category building materials distributor, bringing differentiated capabilities, product categories, and customer relationships that are highly complementary to SRS's existing business. We could not be more excited to welcome GMS to the family and look forward to bringing a truly differentiated value proposition to our pro customers.
We're excited to see many of you in person in a few weeks at our investor conference, the New York Stock Exchange, on December 9th. We will update you on our strategic initiatives, our unique positioning in the marketplace, our investments, and the traction we are seeing with our customers, as we continue to position ourselves to win market share in both the near and long term.
In closing, I would like to thank our store associates, merchants, supply chain teams, and vendor partners who continue to take care of our customers and execute at a high level.
Ann-Marie CampbellSenior Executive Vice President
With that, let me turn the call over to Ann. Thanks, Ted, and good morning, everyone. Our associates did an incredible job focusing on our customers and delivering exceptional customer service in our stores during the quarter. We continue to lean in on initiatives that help our associates do their jobs more effectively, while also driving productivity in our operations.
I'm going to highlight our progress across a number of initiatives that have helped improve the associate experience and are resulting in a better customer experience and increased customer satisfaction. Last year, we rolled out our freight flow application to all stores, which has improved our freight processes and driven efficiency in our operations. This initiative has significantly improved our cartons per hour metric, resulting in greater efficiency in our unload and packout process. We also continue to focus on on-shelf availability, and through computer vision and Sidekick, we have reached record in-stock and on-shelf availability levels.
Lastly, our faster fulfillment efforts, leveraging both our stores and distribution centers that you've heard about over the last few quarters, have driven an over 400 basis point increase in our customer satisfaction scores. In addition, we continue to focus on our pro ecosystem, maturing the new capabilities we have built for pros working on complex projects while enhancing the tools we have to serve pros.
We are pleased with the progress we are seeing as our customers engage with our capabilities. There are two new tools we have deployed over the last several months that help us differentiate our offering. The first is a new project planning tool that we launched in September, which allows our pros to create and manage material lists and track orders and deliveries. The second tool, Blueprint Takeoffs, will transform the way pros plan and prepare for their projects. This new tool leverages advanced AI and proprietary algorithms to deliver accurate Blueprint Takeoffs and material estimates in record time. Pros can then quickly and easily purchase all materials they need for their project through the HOME DEPOT, simplifying this complex process by going through a single supplier.
This technology replaces a manual intensive process that took weeks to complete increasing accuracy and reliability. Adding this advanced technology to our ecosystem of capabilities to better serve the pro working on complex projects will further enable us to be the one-stop shop for all project needs, from initial planning to material delivery, saving our pros time and money. We look forward to seeing you in a few weeks in New York to provide a holistic view of how our full ecosystem is resonating with our pros and allowing us to gain traction and win in the market.
Billy BasticExecutive Vice President of Merchandising
With that, let me turn the call over to Billy. Thank you, Ann, and good morning, everyone. I want to start by also thanking all of our associates and supplier partners for their ongoing commitment to serving our customers and communities. As you heard from Ted, the underlying demand in the quarter was relatively similar to what we saw in the second quarter. However, our results were below our expectations, largely due to a lack of storms relative to historic norms, which most notably impacted areas of the business, such as roofing, power generation, and plywood, to name a few.
Turning to our merchandising department comp performance for the third quarter, nine of our 16 merchandising departments posted positive comps, including kitchen, bath, outdoor garden, storage, electrical, plumbing, millwork, hardware, and appliances. During the third quarter, our comp average ticket increased 1.8%, and comp transactions decreased 1.6%. The growth in comp average ticket primarily reflects a greater mix of higher ticket items, customers continuing to trade up for new and innovative products, as well as modest price increases. Big ticket comp transactions, for those over $1,000, were positive 2.3% compared to the third quarter of last year. We were pleased with the performance we saw in categories such as appliances, portable power, and gypsum. However, we continue to see softer engagement in larger discretionary projects where customers typically use financing to fund renovation projects.
During the third quarter, both pro and DIY comp sales were positive and relatively in line with one another. We saw strength across pro-heavy categories like gypsum, insulation, siding, and plumbing. In DIY, we saw strength across our seasonal product offerings, including live goods, hardscapes, and other garden products.
Turning to total company online comp sales, sales leveraging our digital platforms increased approximately 11% compared to the third quarter of last year.
We're excited about the continued success we're seeing across our interconnected platforms. Our faster delivery speeds are resonating with customers and driving greater engagement in sales. We know that as we remove friction from the experience, we see incremental customer engagement leading to greater sales across all points of interaction.
During the third quarter, we hosted our annual supplier partnership meeting, where we focused on how we will continue to work together to bring the best products to market, deliver innovative solutions that simplify the project, and offer great value with best-in-class features and benefits. At the event, we recognize a number of vendors across categories who continue to transform the industry with the innovation they bring to our customers on a daily basis.
They include Liderson, Cobra Torque, Feather River, Milwaukee, Ryobi, Frigidaire, Kitta, Traeger, and many more. We are proud of the innovation and partnership that our suppliers bring to the HOME DEPOT and the value we're able to offer both our PRO and DIY customers. As we turn our attention to the fourth quarter, we're looking forward to the excitement we will bring with our annual holiday, Black Friday, and gift center events.
In our gift center event, we continue to lean into brands that matter most for our customers with our assortment of Milwaukee, Ryobi, Makita, DeWalt, Rigid, Diablo, Husky, and more. We'll have something for everyone, whether it's our wide assortment of cordless Ryobi tools or Milwaukee hand tools. And in appliances for Black Friday, we have exciting offers on LG, Samsung, Bosch, Whirlpool, GE, and Frigidaire. Our assortment includes multiple exclusive products, like LG's stainless steel front-door refrigerator with craft ice, and Frigidaire's new gallery dishwasher, with a wash cycle time of only 50 minutes. This quarter, I'm also excited to announce the addition of PGT windows to our wide assortment of exclusive retail brands, including American Craftsman and Anderson Windows.
PGT's impact-resistant windows are engineered to meet some of the highest performance standards in the industry, reducing storm damage risk, providing energy efficiency, UV protection, and sound reduction. And they will be exclusive to the HOME DEPOT and the Big Box channel. Our merchandising organization remains focused on being our customers' advocate for value. This means continuing to provide a broad assortment of best-in-class products that are in stock and available for our customers. It is the power of our vendor relationships, coupled with our best-in-class merchant organization, that allows us to offer our customers the best brands with the most innovation to solve pain points, increase functionality, and enhance performance at the best value in the market.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
With that, I'd like to turn the call over to Richard. Thank you, Billy, and good morning, everyone. In the third quarter, total sales were $41.4 billion, an increase of $1.1 billion, or approximately 3% from last year. Total sales include approximately $900 million from the recent acquisition of GMS, which represents approximately eight weeks of sales in the quarter. During the third quarter, our total company comps were positive 0.2%, with comps of positive 2% in August, positive 0.5% in September, and negative 1.5% in October.
Comps in the U. S. were positive 0.1% for the quarter, with comps of positive 2.2% in August, positive 0.3% in September, and negative 1.7% in October. For the quarter and in local currency, Canada and Mexico posted positive comp. In the third quarter, our gross margin was 33.4%, flat compared to the third quarter of 2024, which was in line with our expectations. During the third quarter operating expense as a percent of sales increased approximately 55 basis points to 20 compared to the third quarter of 2024 Our operating expense included transaction fees related to the acquisition of GMS but otherwise were in line with our expectations Our operating margin for the third quarter was 12.9%, compared to 13.5% in the third quarter of 2024.
In the quarter, pre-tax intangible asset amortization was $158 million. Excluding the intangible asset amortization in the quarter, our adjusted operating margin for the third quarter was 13.3%, compared to 13.8% in the third quarter of 2024. Interest and other expense for the third quarter was $596 million, which is in line with our expectations. In the third quarter, our effective tax rate was 24.3% compared to 24.4% in the third quarter of fiscal 2024. Our diluted earnings per share for the third quarter were $3.62 compared to $3.67 in the third quarter of 2024. Excluding intangible asset amortization, our adjusted diluted earnings per share for the third quarter were $3.74 compared to $3.78 in the third quarter of 2024.
During the third quarter, we opened three new stores, bringing our total store count to $2,356. At the end of the quarter, merchandise inventories were $26.2 billion, up approximately $2.3 billion compared to the third quarter of 2024. In inventory turns were 4.5 times, down from 4.8 times last year.
Turning to capital allocation, during the third quarter, we invested approximately $900 million back into our business in the form of capital expenditures, and we paid approximately $2.3 billion in dividends to our shareholders. Computed on the average of beginning and ending long-term debt and equity for the trailing 12 months, return on invested capital was 26.3%, down from 31.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2024.
Now I will comment on our outlook for fiscal 2025. Today we are updating our fiscal 2025 guidance to include softer-than-expected results in the third quarter. Continued pressure in the fourth quarter from the lack of storm activity, ongoing consumer uncertainty and housing pressure, as well as the inclusion of the GMS acquisition into our consolidated results. For fiscal 2025, we expect total sales growth of approximately positive 3%, with GMS expected to contribute approximately $2 billion in incremental sales. And comp sales growth percent to be slightly positive compared to fiscal 2024.
Our gross margin is expected to be approximately 33.2%. Further, we expect operating margin of approximately 12.6% and adjusted operating margin of approximately 13%. Our effective tax rate is targeted at approximately 24.5%. We expect net interest expense of approximately $2.3 billion. We expect our diluted earnings per share to decline approximately 6% compared to fiscal 2024 when comparing the 52 weeks in fiscal 2025 to the 53 weeks in fiscal 2024. And we expect our adjusted diluted earnings per share to decline approximately 5% compared to fiscal 2024, when comparing the 52 weeks in fiscal 2025 to the 53 weeks in fiscal 2024.
We plan to continue investing in our business with capital expenditures of approximately 2.5% of sales from fiscal 2025. We believe that we will grow market share in any environment by strengthening our competitive position with our customers and delivering the best customer experience in home improvement.
Thank you for your participation in today's call, and, Christine, we are now ready for questions.
Questions and answers
Thank you. We will now be conducting a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star 2 if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Thank you.
Simeon GutmanAnalyst, Morgan Stanley
Our first question comes from the line of Simeon Gutman with Morgan Stanley. Please proceed with your question. Hey, good morning, everyone. My first question is more short-term on the fourth quarter. So when you guided for the full year after the second quarter, we didn't have GMS in the numbers. Now we do, and then we now know, you know, your third quarter came in a little light, and that the fourth quarter may be a little lighter on revenue as well, so there's some deleverage. We're having a tough time getting to the full amount of, call it EBIT dollar shortfall, because GMS looks like they made money last year. Are there any expenses that are tied to it, or how do we think about the deleverage?
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Yeah. Simien, thanks for the question. I think you could look at it two ways. Let's talk about fiscal year, and let's talk about Q4. So fiscal year, as you note, we've revised our guidance by 40 basis points from 13.4% adjusted operating margin to 13% operating margin. The walk there, let's talk about the most significant item, which is GMS, the inclusion of GMS in our results. If you take their likely impact to 2025 and you add the transaction expenses to it, you're basically at 20 basis points of year-over-year impact to operating margin. You then take into account the decrease in our comp sales from one comp to slightly positive. And then we, so that assumption would have obviously deleverage that we've spoken of previously.
And then, you know, with respect to SRS and its impact, first, SRS continues to perform extremely well. There is significant pressure in the roofing market. We know that shipments are down double digits from the absence of storm activity this year. SRS actually comp flat for Q3, and so we think that they are taking significant share. But as our expectations have weakened slightly for them in the full year, rather than seeing them grow at mid-single digits, they're likely to grow low single digits. You do see some deleverage in SRF in the supply chain and in OPEX.
And so you add those together and get your revision to the fiscal year guide. And really, you just add to that if you're talking about Q4. You have all the same dynamics, but let's not forget, you're comparing Q4 last year has 14 weeks of expense. Q4 this year has 13 weeks of expense. And so you've got 50-ish basis points of operating expense deleverage in the quarter. So hopefully that will help you with the walk.
Simeon GutmanAnalyst, Morgan Stanley
Yeah, that helped a lot. Thanks.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
And then a follow-up, you mentioned on this call and in the release that there was an expectation of increased or improving demand, I guess, for the remainder of the year at one point. Was that an expectation based on housing or an expectation that there would be storms? And if there was any volatility related to government shutdown, do you have enough time looking backwards since the reopening that there's been an improvement in how the consumer is behaving?
Yes, Simeon, let me step back and just paint a broader picture of what we're seeing with the consumer in our sector. Our comps definitely slowed as the quarter progressed, but great work by the team to register the positive comp for the entire quarter. And as we said, the primary driver of that sales pressure was the lack of storm activity in the quarter. We don't plan per storms per se, but there's always some weather impact in the baseline. And given last year, pretty significant storm activity, in this year, truly zero. There was no storm activity this year. So we saw that most acutely in October. That was the single heaviest impacted month, and that's where, as Richard called out, the comp progression turned negative in October.
And then, you know, you talked about, you know, the overall economy in housing. We did expect to start seeing some pickup in demand in the second half of the year. And this wasn't just, you know, the calendar dynamic of, oh, things will be better in the second half. We were expecting interest rates and mortgage rates to come down, which they did. That would have been some assistance to housing, but we really just saw ongoing consumer uncertainty and pressure in housing that are disproportionately impacting home improvement demand. I think the good news is the team, as I said, is executing at a very high level, and we believe we're taking share.
And if you adjust for the storm activity, our Q3 comp, the underlying business comp, was essentially the exact same as Q2. Q2. In adjusting, again, for storm and weather, call that underlying business to be about a 1% comp in each of Q2 and Q3. So now here we are going into Q4, and we're going to see even more quarter-over-quarter pressure from the storm activity. So again, there's nothing that's happened this year. The storm activity and the rebuild and repair continued into Q4 last year. So we'll have even more storm pressure year over year in Q4. And then we just don't see the catalyst to increase that underlying storm-adjusted demand in the market. So it's certainly a very interesting consumer dynamic out there.
On the one hand, you look at certain economic indicators and you say, geez, things are pretty good. You look at GDP, you look at PCE, those are both strong. But on the other hand, what's impacting us in home improvement is the ongoing pressure in housing and incremental consumer uncertainty. So take housing. I mean, housing's been soft for some time. We all know higher interest rates and affordability concerns. But what we're seeing now is even less turnover. The housing activity is truly at 40-year lows as a percentage of housing stock. I think we're at 2.9% turnover. And then home prices have started to adjust in even more markets over this past quarter. And then when you look at the consumer, what's going to spark the consumer, we still believe we have one of the healthiest consumer segments in the whole economy.
But again, the economic uncertainty continues largely now due to living costs, portability is a word that's being used a lot, layoffs, increased job concerns, et cetera. So that's why we don't see an uptick in that underlying storm-adjusted demand in the business. So as I said earlier, we're going to keep controlling what we can control, support our associates, and deliver just a great value proposition for the customer. And I believe we took share in Q3 and year-to-date this year and do the same thing in Q4.
Simeon GutmanAnalyst, Morgan Stanley
Okay. Thanks. See you in two weeks.
Zach FademAnalyst, Wells Fargo
Our next question comes from the line of Zach Fadum with Wells Fargo. Please proceed with your question. Hey, good morning.
Billy BasticExecutive Vice President of Merchandising
I wanted to start on the average ticket. I guess any call outs on commodities versus same-skew inflation? And then with last quarter ticking down on promo, curious how Q3 played out and whether you'd expect the industry to be more or less promotional this Q4.
Yeah, hey, Zach, it's Billy. Thanks for the question. As it relates to ticket, you know, as we've talked about on a few calls, I mean, we continue to see customers trade up for innovation. In fact, we really haven't seen, you know, any trade down, you know, that we haven't spoken about in previous calls as it relates to that. So modest increase in ticket, but most notably that was from, you know, people, innovation and things in the marketplace that we've seen. As it relates to the promotional activity, it's really consistent year over year, both in Q3 and Q4. And as Ted mentioned, the fundamental demand in our business, while it didn't increase, certainly was very consistent with what we saw in Q2 outside of, as we mentioned, in the storm impact.
So from a fundamental demand standpoint, I feel very good about that and continue to see customers engage. Projects, as I mentioned, are going to continue to have pressure where they're financed. But from a promotional activity standpoint, it's really, you know, similar environment that it was, and, you know, really for the balance of the year, and certainly as it relates to Q4 a year ago, it's, you know, similar environment for us as well.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Got it And then Richard a couple follow on GMS First of all on operating expenses could you help us understand what one time in terms of impact transactions et cetera on Q3 and Q4 And then on the inventory growth, up about 10%, any color you can offer on how much is GMS versus underlying volume versus pricing? Sure. You can think about the GMS transaction fees as about five basis points of margin to the year, or five basis points of expense, either way you put it, about 15 basis points to the quarter. Obviously, Q3 is one of our larger quarters, and you can think of the impact as about five cents of EPS for the year for GMS transaction fees, and those all occurred in Q3.
With respect to the inventory, inventory increases reflect principally the inclusion of GMS now in our balance sheet and the fact that we've leaned into investments in particular, investments with respect to hitting our speed promise. So we've seen fantastic results from improving our speed and reliability of delivery over the last year. That's something we've leaned into. We have our DFC network, which we think is unmatched in our market. And as we see results from it, and obviously this quarter, you saw an 11% comp online, we're going to continue to lean into that investment. So for the most part, it's investments in the business.
Zach FademAnalyst, Wells Fargo
Thanks for the time. See you in a couple weeks. Thanks.
Michael LasserAnalyst, UBS
Our next question comes from the line of Michael Lasser with UBS. Please proceed with your question. Good morning. Thank you so much for taking my question. Given all the comments from this morning, it begs the question, can home improvement demand recover without some assistance from either an increase in underlying housing activity or a reduction in interest rates, and how should this foster the market's expectation towards a recovery or potential recovery in 2026. Thank you very much.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Thanks, Michael. You know, we've talked about all the different, you know, drivers of demand in our segment, and there are leads and lags in all of them, and we've clearly called out over time that the most statistically relevant would be home price appreciation and household formation and housing turnover. Those three right now are pressured, for sure. But we also know that we've more than worked our way through the pull forward of the COVID years. And there are, you know, many industry reports and calculations that now underspend per household. So, on one hand, we're looking at something as much as a $50 billion cumulative underspend in normal, you know, repair and remodel activity in U. S. housing.
On the other hand, we have, you know, less turnover and, you know, home price appreciation. So, that tension is going to have to balance itself out, you know, as we work through the rest of this year and into next year. But, fundamentally, our job is to put great value propositions in front of the customer and take share in any environment. So, can the HOME DEPOT grow? The answer is yes. Will the industry have some shorter-term pressures with turnover in home price? Yes, as well.
Michael LasserAnalyst, UBS
Thank you for that.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
My second question is, as the HOME DEPOT has taken a significant number of big steps over the last few years to gain market share, particularly in the pro segment, has the HOME DEPOT increased its fixed cost structure such that it's now experiencing deleverage as sales are under pressure, But this can act as a significant tailwind to the earnings outlook as sales improves. Thank you very much.
Yeah, I mean, you're right, Mike. We have had a number of big steps on PRO. We've talked about the size of the overall home improvement TAM at, you know, one plus trillion dollars and evenly split between PRO and consumer and how strong we've always been in both sectors out of our stores. the pro and the consumer, but identified real opportunity to bring increased value proposition to that pro space by building out wholesale-esque type capabilities to capture more share of wallet with that customer.
And that's what we've been doing, and we'll talk a lot about that more in a few weeks in New York. But we're very, very happy with all the initiatives and the organic investments we've made to build out those capabilities. And then we've augmented that with two acquisitions of very, very strong wholesale platforms with each of SRS and GMS. Now, your question specifically on fixed cost structure, you know, it's interesting. We've mentioned this several times. The organic effort is reasonably asset-like. Regardless of whether we lease our DCs or not, the capital deployed in those DCs is first and foremost for general store replenishment. And it's an added benefit that we're able then to deliver to the customer out of those buildings.
And as Richard said, the speed equation is a flywheel that works, and all our investments in our direct fulfillment centers, regardless of what we're doing with the PRO, that's to serve all customers and increase the speed, which we have done very effectively. And then all the other related operating costs, we have variable incentive pay structures for our outside salespeople. We lease trucks, and we add trucks and take trucks away from markets as volume ebbs and flows through the season. So really, other than an IT spend, which is modest investment in the scheme of things, there's not been a lot of incremental fixed costs put into the business to support the pro-organic initiatives.
Michael LasserAnalyst, UBS
Thank you very much and good luck.
Christopher HorversAnalyst, J. P. Morgan
Our next question comes from the line of Christopher Horvors with J. P. Morgan. Please receive your questions. Thanks. Good morning.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
So I wanted to follow up on the implied 4Q operating margin question. It looks like you're saying about 10.3%. Did you say that 50 basis points of that was the 53rd week lap? And is there anything unique that we should think about that this is or is not the right level to start to think about building the business as we look to the out years? So, for example, 53rd week lap or perhaps the seasonality of the SRS and GMS business structurally changing the normal flow of operating margin over the year?
Yeah, thanks, Chris. I would use our full year guide as the appropriate jumping off point. I think Q4 has a couple items of noise. The first was the 53rd week. The second actually is the shape of the business. And if you look, you can actually see, for instance, the public filings of GMS when they were a public company and see the Q4, or rather our Q4 is a significant low point from a volume perspective.
That's true for SRS as well. And so SRS and GMS see seasonal swings that are greater than HOME DEPOT. You're going to just see that amplified if you hold Q4 in isolation. And so that's why I would really point you to full year as the right jumping off point for your modeling.
Christopher HorversAnalyst, J. P. Morgan
That's super helpful. Thank you.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
I mean, if you step back about the third quarter. The 53rd week is a year-over-year contract, so it doesn't impact your 2025 numbers, but it does impact the year-over-year.
Christopher HorversAnalyst, J. P. Morgan
Got it. Makes sense. If you think about this quarter, I mean, if you look at the monthly basis, you know, even with the really tough weather slash hurricane, you know, driven compare in October, if you also look at the last – the first three quarters of the year, the two-year trend seems to be improving on the line, which points to, you know, replacement cycle demand and maybe some pricing and just life moves on. And I guess – and then there's some research out there that points to maybe the consumer is waiting for the full effect of the head. We have a couple meetings coming up, and you had all this noise with a government shutdown that impacted even retailers that sell milk and eggs and take care every day.
So why wouldn't we think that the launch point into 2026 is sort of one or if not better than this 1% sort of underlying demand? Just because uncertainty goes away, full effect to the Fed, housing stock ages, and life moves on, and replacement cycle demand continues to build.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Well, yeah, and Chris, another positive add, you know, there'll be more robust, you know, tax returns and, you know, the tax rates, you know, going into effect, you know, in 26. So, yeah, there's a positive story there. But, again, the underlying 1%, you know, that is what it was. And this ongoing consumer uncertainty we're talking about, and specifically housing turnover and now price, those are near term and newer phenomenon.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Let me, Chris, may I just circle back? I was focusing on your question in context of Q4 being a jumping off point and thinking about 53rd week. Let me add something, though. When you pro forma GMS, we do need to take that into account. So on a pro forma basis, recall we've sort of guided you to, within the HOME DEPOT numbers now with SRS included, SRS changes our margin profile by about 80 basis points of gross margin and about 40 basis points of operating margin. GMS, which was about half the size of SRS, is about half the impact. So you've got a pro forma, this is not fiscal year, but a pro forma impact of about 40 basis points of GMS and about 20 basis points of operating margin for GMS, so 40-20.
You add those together, you roughly have a change in our profile with both of them together of 120 basis points of gross margin and 60 basis points of operating margin. Now, when you're talking fiscal year 2025, obviously we have some wonkiness in the comparison periods.
We've owned SRS for a full year of 2025, but only owned them a partial year in 2024. We will own GMS for about five months in 2025 and own them for no months in 2024. So I'm just going to avoid all the steps in the math and tell you on a fiscal year perspective, you've got about a 55 basis point impact to gross margin year over year, reflecting the ownership of both SRS and GMS, and about a 35 basis point impact to operating margin mix, reflecting the year-over-year comparison of those ownership periods of SRS and GMS. We'll clarify this more just one more time when we move forward and in the future talk about future years, but hopefully that gives you a little bit more clarity.
So I do want to put an asterisk. The jumping off point is our full-year guidance, but you also have to include that comparison, or rather the full-year impacts of GMS next year.
Christopher HorversAnalyst, J. P. Morgan
Right. Offset by a tick of transaction fees.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
That'd be correct. Yep.
Christopher HorversAnalyst, J. P. Morgan
Awesome. Thanks so much. We'll see you soon. Thanks.
Zihan MaAnalyst, Bernstein
Our next question comes from the line of Zihan Ma with Bernstein. Please proceed with your question.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Hi, thank you. I wanted to follow up on the ComplexPro and GMS side. So, firstly, a short-term question on the $2 billion contribution to sales from GMS this year. I think if we do the math based on the reported numbers last year, it kind of implies a high single-digit percentage decline on a year-over-year basis. I don't know if I completely got that right. If that's true, how much of that is macro weakness versus underlying share dynamics?
And is there any additional color you can provide on that underlying market? So, basically, you're owning it for a quarter plus eight weeks, and you're heading into the lowest quarter of the year for GMS's fiscal year. There was also weather impact across HOME DEPOT, SRS, and GMS. No one was immune to the broader weather impacts in the market.
Zihan MaAnalyst, Bernstein
And so billion is an approximation We know that GMS continues to take share We continue to take share as an enterprise and particularly in all of GMS categories and we feel great about that business going forward Got it Thank you And then a long question to your point about the current margin dilution impact from the acquisitions Now is there a long argument that as you further consolidate assume if you further consolidate in the complex pro space is there a path for you to structurally improve or recover your margins as you start to gain more bargaining power versus suppliers Thank you Well, there's structural differences in the margins of the wholesale business and retail.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
I mean, the highest level retail would have higher gross and lower operating costs, and the inverse with wholesale. Of course, as we drive synergies between the two platforms, and the most important synergy is the cross-sell and the value proposition to the pro. We'll be able to leverage incremental sales in both retail and wholesale platforms to leverage the businesses. And, of course, just operating efficiencies across a larger scale business will be able to drive efficiencies as well. But the fundamental difference of wholesale margin structure and retail margin structure would be the case going forward. Those would dramatically change.
Zihan MaAnalyst, Bernstein
Got it. Thank you very much.
Seth SigmanAnalyst, Barclays
Our next question comes from the line of Seth Sigmund with Barclays. Please proceed with your question. Hey, good morning, everyone. I had a couple follow-up questions.
Billy BasticExecutive Vice President of Merchandising
Just first on transactions, slowed while ticket accelerated this quarter. I'm just curious, how do you read that? Are there any signs of elasticity? Maybe just elaborate on price changes that you made in the quarter, or is the slowdown in transactions just really storm-related? Yeah, thanks, Seth. It's Billy. I'll answer your last question first, as it relates to the transaction that was really related strictly to the storm impact that we called out. So, you know, as I mentioned, you know, in our Q2 call after, you know, some policy changes were made around tariffs, that we would take some, you know, moderate price moves with the, you know, the entire strategy to make sure we protected the project.
And so as it relates to elasticity, it's a little early, and then you couple that with a lot of dynamics in the marketplace over the last 60 days, 90 days, Since our last call, it's a little early to say, you know, how much of that, you know, was going to, you know, the elasticity piece will play out.
I'm thrilled with the work that the team has done. If you go into our stores right now and look at, you know, Gift Center and all the value that we have there, and certainly with our holiday program, same thing. So we're watching that. You know, again, our entire goal was to protect the project. And, you know, it bears also to point out that, you know, over 50% of our inventory is not part of tariffs and is obviously sourced domestically. So we'll continue to watch that and, you know, look forward to the Q4.
Seth SigmanAnalyst, Barclays
Okay, thanks for that.
Billy BasticExecutive Vice President of Merchandising
And then just to follow up on some of the demand comments today and what seems like a more cautious view on the consumer, I'm just trying to figure out how to reconcile that with big ticket still outperforming. You've had a few quarters of big ticket being positive that continued this quarter. And I guess just based on what you've seen historically, should that be a leading indicator for big projects that have still been pressured? How do you think about that?
Well, I mean, you pointed it out correctly, and in my prepared comments I talked about, you know, big ticket transactions over $1,000 are positive 2.3%. But I wouldn't read into that from a project standpoint. Think about appliances. Think about power tools. And some of those pieces, those are individual items, as we've kind of talked about that metric in the past, versus more the project-oriented pieces that customers are still, you know, challenged with based on all the things that we've talked about earlier. I think some of that, some of the big ticket as well, we've called out, you know, there's pressure on commodities overall.
But some of that big ticket is the success in our pro initiatives. I mean, the managed accounts, the activity that my growing team are driving to capture, you know, more share of larger pro-complex purchase, that is also driving that. So it's not so much that it's an indicator of demand as it is an indication of our taking share in bigger ticket pro-oriented project.
Seth SigmanAnalyst, Barclays
Got it. Okay, that's helpful. Thanks so much.
Chuck GromAnalyst, Gordon Haskett
Our next question comes from the line of Chuck Grom with Gordon Haskett. Please proceed with your question. Hey, thanks a lot. Good morning. You know, there's a lot of talk about a K-shaped economy right now, but we're starting to see more evidence of job losses for white-collar employees. So I guess I'm curious when you look at your data, is there anything you see that supports more fatigue in your upper?
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Income customer base, and I guess as a follow-up, anything regionally that you'd call out over the past couple of months?
Well, I think that regionally the most acute difference, again, is the storm and weather patterns. On the larger or the higher income cohort, we don't see anything specific. As Billy said, there has not been a lot of trade down, and we've talked in the past. Things like countertops, there's been some trade down, but we have still not seen trade down across the broader assortment in the store. If there's an indication of maybe some fatigue in taking on a bigger project, we have seen pro backlogs in larger backlogs start to diminish a little bit. So our pros are reporting months that they're booked out. You know, as we know, some time ago, you couldn't find a pro, and then, you know, they all had full books, and we're seeing a little softening in larger project backlog.
I can't say we've tied that directly to an income cohort, but we've definitely seen the dynamic.
Chuck GromAnalyst, Gordon Haskett
Okay, thank you.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
And then, Richard, can we just double-click on the opportunity to improve the margin structures of both GMS and SRS? It sounds like 35 points of pressure this year. You probably have some wrap of that into 26, but just like broader picture over the next few years, I mean, how should we think about the improvement line for those two businesses? Thanks.
Well, you know, we don't like to separate them out. While they do operate independently, as Ted said, the name of the game here is synergies, and synergies in the form of cross-selling. And so I think the leverage in the businesses is going to be a function of how we create a differentiated value proposition across the entire enterprise, including SRS and GMS. But SRS, the combined entity, is an engine for growth for the HOME DEPOT. And so, you know, we're just getting started. So I wouldn't put a formula on it, but it's all going to be a function of how fast we can drive cross-sell.
Chuck GromAnalyst, Gordon Haskett
Thank you.
Steve ForbesAnalyst, Guggenheim
Our next question comes from the line of Steve Forbes with Guggenheim. Please proceed with your question. Good morning. Maybe, Richard, on the idea of cross-selling, we'd love to sort of hear high-level thoughts on, I don't know if you can, like, rank order how you guys see the cross-selling opportunities to get today now that GMS is integrated.
You know, sort of what are you sort of building the business for from a cross-selling standpoint as we head into next year?
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Like, you know, rank order the opportunities would be great. Yeah, I mean, it's Mike here. Thanks for the question. You know, we see just from the relationships that have already been established between the outside sales force that we've got, you know, we're here within HOME DEPOT, combined with the sales forces that they have originally with SRS and now with GMS, there is account handoffs that happen. So, great example, you know, recently, you know, with GMS, you know, engaged in a large roofing sale on a property, the customer was looking for, you know, much more in terms of product, in terms of whether it be framing, flooring, and more. And that relationship then that SRS introduced to the HOME DEPOT outside Salesforce to come in and sell that engagement to the contractor worked quite successfully.
And that's just one example of many that have happened, and they happen both ways, whereby the HOME DEPOT sales organization recognizes a large roofing opportunity that they can pass over to SRS or a large drywall opportunity that they can pass over to GMS.
Steve ForbesAnalyst, Guggenheim
And those engagements are happening on a daily and weekly basis. And then just a quick follow-up. I was hoping to maybe explore the branch growth opportunity across SRS, DMS, and Heritage.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
So I don't know, Ted, if you can provide a current update on branch counts across the various assets. And then, like, what's the right way to think about or think through the out-year branch growth opportunity? And I don't know if you can sort of talk about, like, what's the end state as you see it today, you know, versus the 1,200 you have today? How do we sort of think about the footprint evolving over the next, you know, three, five or so years?
Yeah, we'll certainly go into a lot more detail in a few weeks. But the model that SRS deploys, very similar to GMS, that they will drive organic comp growth through existing branches. They open greenfield branches, and then they'll focus on tuck-in, customer-less, expansion-oriented acquisitions. And they've been doing that quite successfully on the branches. Think of SRS, GMS, 40 to 50 branches a year. And they've been sort of running at that pace since we acquired SRS. And then they've done a handful of little tuck-in acquisitions. And again, these can be a one-branch, $5-ish million acquisition or a smaller regional, $30, $40, $50 million, couple-few branch operations. So it's going really, really well. And we see that continuing is a key part of their business model.
Richard McPhailExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
And, I mean, just to, you know, it's not just about our plans. It's actually happening right now. If you talk about our non-comp sales, putting new stores and new SRS branches together, you've got about half a point of sales growth driven by those two investments. And so we're thrilled with that.
Steve ForbesAnalyst, Guggenheim
Thank you. Christine, we have time for one more question. Thank you.
Stephen ZacconeAnalyst, Citi
Our final question will come from the line of Stephen Zaccone with Citi. Please receive your question. Great. Good morning. Thanks very much for squeezing me in. I wanted to follow up on the storm impact. So it sounds like it was 80 basis points to the third quarter pressure to same-store sales. How large will that be in the fourth quarter? And then we should be mindful of that, that that's also a headwind to think about in the first half of next year.
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Well, thanks. You know, as Ted said, the underlying demand for the business was sort of similar, Q2 to Q3. If you talk about storm Q3 to Q4, we absolutely are lapping strong results. In fact, even, you know, slightly higher sales last year in Q4 than Q3. Let's call it relatively even. So let's say you basically, if you've got underlying minus the storm impact, you've got pretty much similar run rates for Q3 and Q4.
Stephen ZacconeAnalyst, Citi
Okay, understood. And then your comments on the housing pressure, how does that inform your maybe near to medium term outlook for SRS and GMS, right?
Ted DeckerChief Executive Officer
Like, these are new assets for HOME DEPOT. So, should we think that original expectation of mid-single-digit growth for SRS stepping down to low single digits, is that kind of a run rate we should consider for the near-to-medium term? I mean, I wouldn't say that. We'll talk more about this in a few weeks. But the first thing to remember is SRS is much more in the re-roof than new construction. So, they're 80-plus percent re-roof. So yes, 15-20% of the business that goes into new construction is impacted, but the fundamental business is re-roof activity, again, which is why it's disproportionately impacted with storms, particularly in their home and biggest market, which is Texas, which is by far, we think of hurricanes, we think of hail and other wind events.
There was none such in 2025. So, no, we look at SRS as a long-term, you know, mid-single-digit grower, and this is principally a storm-impacted dynamic that's taken them down to flattish right now. But as Richard said earlier, we think roofing shipments, you can see this by reported data, roofing square shipments into the market are down mid-teens, and SRS was flat.
So clearly taking share.
Stephen ZacconeAnalyst, Citi
Okay. Understood. See you guys in two weeks.
Isabel JanciInvestor Relations
Ms. Jancy, I'd like to turn the floor back over to you for closing comments. Thanks, Christine, and thank you all for joining us today. We look forward to speaking with you at our investor conference on December 9th.
Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation, and have a wonderful day.
Other Home Depot earnings calls
- Q2 2026 earnings call
Management framed the quarter as share gains and broader demand despite housing pressure, while reaffirming a cautious full-year outlook.
Aug 18, 2026Positive0.68 - Q1 2026 earnings call
Management characterized demand as resilient but project-deferred, with share gains and execution offsetting housing, weather, and cost uncertainty.
May 19, 2026Mildly positive0.35 - Q4 2025 earnings call
Management framed fiscal 2026 as a share-gain year despite muted housing activity, with investments continuing and macro support deliberately excluded from plans.
Feb 24, 2026Positive0.45
Done reading? Open Home Depot with the chart, filings, and estimates next to this call.
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