What the changes say
- Disclosure exemptions ended, bringing higher compliance costs and required auditor attestation of internal controls.
- Client concentration declined: top three clients represented 24% and the largest 9% of fiscal 2026 revenue.
- AI remains rapidly evolving, while IBEX now says its governance framework is developed; technology dependence increasingly includes third-party systems and providers.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- NewRisks Related to Our Common Shares
We no longer qualify as an “emerging growth company” or a “smaller reporting company” and may no longer take advantage of certain disclosure exemptions which may cause us to incur increased costs
Losing EGC and smaller-reporting-company exemptions increases disclosure obligations, compliance costs, and required auditor involvement in internal-control reporting.
Dropped
- DroppedBusiness Risks
are obligated under some of our contracts to deliver productivity benefits to our clients, such as reduction in handle time or speed to answer
- DroppedLegal and Regulatory Risks
investigations, or enforcement actions, thus causing damage to our reputation and adversely affect our ability to attract or retain customers
- DroppedRisks Related to Being Incorporated in Bermuda
percent corporate minimum tax and a one percent excise tax on stock repurchases. We continue to evaluate the Inflation Reduction Act and its requirements, as well as its application to our business
Contractual obligations to deliver client productivity improvements such as shorter handle times or faster answering.
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Common Shares
We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company”, and certain exemptions from disclosure requirements available to us may make our common shares less attractive to investors
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Common Shares
We incur increased costs and demands upon management as a result of complying with the laws and regulations affecting public companies
Reworded
- 99% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Common Shares
If we are unable to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, our results of operations and the price of our common shares could be adversely affected
The prior discussion focused on future material weaknesses and first-time auditor testing; the new version emphasizes inherent control limitations, human error, override, and fraud.
- 75% rewrittenLegal and Regulatory Risks
Our global operations and customers expose us to numerous legal and regulatory requirements
The updated list removes references to anti-competition and duplicate anti-corruption concepts, and changes anti-corruption and export-control terminology.
- 57% rewrittenBusiness Risks
Our profitability largely depends on maintaining efficient asset utilization levels, pricing our solutions appropriately, and managing costs, particularly through our contracts with customers
The substance is essentially unchanged, continuing to link profitability to employee and facility utilization, staffing, demand forecasting, attrition, and training.
- 57% rewrittenFinancial, Accounting, and Economic Risks
If our goodwill becomes impaired, we could be required to record a significant charge to earnings
Goodwill decreased from $12.2 million to $11.8 million; other intangible assets were removed, and IBEX reports no goodwill impairment for the past three years.
Was: If our goodwill or intangible assets become impaired, we could be required to record a significant charge to earnings
- 48% rewrittenOperational Risks
Our business relies heavily on technology, telephone, and computer systems as well as third-party telecommunications and data services providers, which subjects us to various uncertainties
The update adds internet connectivity, third-party systems, in-house development, and local and long-distance telecommunications providers while dropping sales-queue and recording details.
Was: Our business relies heavily on technology, telephone and computer systems as well as third-party telecommunications providers, which subjects us to various uncertainties
- 48% rewrittenOperational Risks
The integration of AI and generative AI technology into our offerings, including our use of third-party providers, could result in operational, legal, regulatory, and reputational harm
AI is described as rapidly evolving, and IBEX says its internal governance frameworks are developed rather than still being developed.
Was: The integration of AI and generative AI technology into our offerings, including our use of third-party providers, could result in operational and reputational harm
- 37% rewrittenBusiness Risks
Our business is dependent on key clients
Revenue concentration decreased: the top three clients fell from 26% to 24%, and the largest client from approximately 11% to 9%.
- 37% rewrittenLegal and Regulatory Risks
Unauthorized or improper disclosure of personal information, breach of privacy, whether inadvertent or as the result of a cyber-attack or improperly by our employees, has resulted in liability and could harm us
The update expands disruption scenarios to system failures, unauthorized access, employee error, and systems operated by clients or third-party providers.
- 28% rewrittenFinancial, Accounting, and Economic Risks
General economic uncertainty in global markets and unfavorable global economic conditions including inflation, rising interest rates, recession, and foreign exchange fluctuations, could adversely affect us
- 22% rewrittenRisks Related to Being Incorporated in Bermuda
We may be impacted by tax matters, new legislation and actions by taxing authorities
- 21% rewrittenOperational Risks
Fluctuations against the U.S. dollar in the local currencies in the countries in which we operate could have a material effect on our results of operations
- 20% rewrittenFinancial, Accounting, and Economic Risks
Our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards may be subject to limitation
All 42 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Business Risks
- 01Our business is dependent on key clients37% rewritten
- 02Our profitability largely depends on maintaining efficient asset utilization levels, pricing our solutions appropriately, and managing costs, particularly through our contracts with customers57% rewritten
- 03If our solutions do not comply with the quality standards required by our clients under our agreements, our clients may assert claims for reduced payments to us or substantial damages against us
- 04The consolidation of our clients or potential clients may adversely affect us
- 05Our clients may decide to enter into or further expand insourcing activities in the future
- 06We may be unable to continue to anticipate our clients’ needs by adapting to market and technology trends
- 07We may not be successful in converting visitors to our customer acquisition websites into purchasers or subscribers
- 08We face substantial competition in our business
- 09We may acquire other companies in pursuit of growth, which may divert our management’s attention, result in dilution to our shareholders, be unsuccessful, and consume resources that are necessary to sustain our business
- 10If we fail to adequately protect our intellectual property and proprietary information in the United States and abroad, our competitive position could be impaired, and we may lose valuable assets, experience reduced revenues and incur costly litigation to protect our rights
Financial, Accounting, and Economic Risks
- 11If we are unable to fund our working capital requirements and new investments, we could be adversely affected
- 12Our operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to various factors
- 13General economic uncertainty in global markets and unfavorable global economic conditions including inflation, rising interest rates, recession, and foreign exchange fluctuations, could adversely affect us28% rewritten
- 14The inability or unwillingness of clients that represent a large portion of our accounts receivable balance to pay such balances in a timely fashion could adversely affect our business
- 15Our existing debt covenants may affect our flexibility in operating, developing and expanding our business
- 16If our goodwill becomes impaired, we could be required to record a significant charge to earnings57% rewritten
- 17Our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards may be subject to limitation20% rewritten
Operational Risks
- 18Our business relies heavily on technology, telephone, and computer systems as well as third-party telecommunications and data services providers, which subjects us to various uncertainties48% rewritten
- 19The integration of AI and generative AI technology into our offerings, including our use of third-party providers, could result in operational, legal, regulatory, and reputational harm48% rewritten
- 20Our business is heavily dependent upon our international operations, particularly in the Philippines, Jamaica, Pakistan and Nicaragua and any disruption to those operations would adversely affect us
- 21We rely on the attraction, retention, and motivation of qualified senior management, employees, and agents to support our success and operations
- 22Natural events, health epidemics, geopolitical conditions, including developing or ongoing conflicts, widespread civil unrest, terrorist attacks and other acts of violence involving any of the countries in which we or our clients have operations could adversely affect our operations and client confidence
- 23Fluctuations against the U.S. dollar in the local currencies in the countries in which we operate could have a material effect on our results of operations21% rewritten
- 24We depend upon internet search engines to attract a significant portion of the consumers who visit our customer acquisition websites, and we would be negatively impacted if we are unable to advertise on search engines on a cost-effective basis
- 25We may face difficulties as we expand our operations into countries in which we have no prior operating experience
- 26Our facilities operate on leasehold property, and the inability to renew our leases on commercially acceptable terms or at all may adversely affect our results of operations
Legal and Regulatory Risks
- 27Our global operations and customers expose us to numerous legal and regulatory requirements75% rewritten
- 28Unauthorized or improper disclosure of personal information, breach of privacy, whether inadvertent or as the result of a cyber-attack or improperly by our employees, has resulted in liability and could harm us37% rewritten
- 29Others could claim that we infringe on their intellectual property rights or violate contractual protections, which may result in substantial costs, diversion of resources and management attention and harm to our reputation
Risks Related to Being Incorporated in Bermuda
- 30We may be impacted by tax matters, new legislation and actions by taxing authorities22% rewritten
- 31Although these rules are not currently applicable to the Company, the Company operates in participating countries that are expected to implement or have implemented the OECD’s two-pillar agreement by entering into a multilateral convention and enacting domestic legislation
- 32We will become subject to corporate income taxes in Bermuda once revenues exceed €750 million
- 33Bermuda law differs from the laws in effect in the United States and may afford less protection to holders of our common shares
- 34Any U.S. or other foreign judgments obtained against us may be difficult to enforce against us in Bermuda
Risks Related to Our Common Shares
- 35We cannot take certain actions without the consent of one of our shareholders, The Resource Group International Limited, which could limit our other shareholders' ability to influence the outcome of key transactions, including any change of control
- 36We no longer qualify as an “emerging growth company” or a “smaller reporting company” and may no longer take advantage of certain disclosure exemptions which may cause us to incur increased costsNew
- 37If we are unable to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, our results of operations and the price of our common shares could be adversely affected99% rewritten
- 38A significant portion of our total outstanding shares may be sold into the market in the near future. This could cause the market price of our common shares to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well
- 39Anti-takeover provisions in our bye-laws could make an acquisition of us, which may be beneficial to our shareholders, more difficult and may prevent attempts by our shareholders to replace or remove our current management
- 40We have the ability to issue preferred shares without shareholder approval
- 41The market price of our common shares may be volatile
- 42We may not pay any dividends. Accordingly, investors may only realize future gains on their investments if the price of their common shares increases, which may never occur
Other IBEX 10-Ks
- FY2025 10-K risk factors46 risks
This is an initial filing with no prior year risk comparison. The company faces high client concentration risk with its top three clients generating 26% of revenue. Operations depend heavily on offshore delivery centers in the Philippines, Jamaica, Pakistan, and Nicaragua. Substantial operations and legal compliance depend on international tax structures, debt covenants, and technological infrastructure.
Filed Sep 11, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.