What the changes say
- LPL added risks regarding the Commonwealth acquisition integration, cash sweep revenue vulnerabilities, and self-insurance limits.
- Share repurchases were paused in early 2025 due to the Commonwealth transaction.
- Cybersecurity disclosures expanded to include offshore data storage risks and new DOJ data security rules.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- NewRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
earn on cash sweep balances, or changes in client cash or money market accounts that we offer could result in declines in our revenue
Declines in client cash balances, money market accounts, or interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve could reduce revenue from client cash programs.
- NewRisks Related to Our Regulatory Environment
Another subsidiary, LPL Enterprise, is an introducing broker-dealer to LPL Financial. LPL Enterprise was created as part of our new business model that supports insurance companies and asset managers’ ability to provide financial services and expand their respective service capabilities
The 2025 acquisition of Commonwealth adds broker-dealer CES, which will be integrated, converting assets and transferring representative licenses to LPL Financial by the fourth quarter of 2026 while winding down Commonwealth's operations.
- NewRisks Related to Our Regulatory Environment
attract or retain financial advisors and institutions. Depending on the nature of the violation, we may be required to offer restitution or remediation to customers, and the costs of doing so could exceed our loss reserves
A captive insurance subsidiary underwrites certain legal and regulatory risks, but self-insurance coverage may be insufficient to protect against all customer restitution and remediation costs.
Dropped
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
regulatory compliance obligations, particularly in light of our limited on-site supervision and the complexity of certain advisor business models
- DroppedRisks Related to Our Regulatory Environment
products and services we offer to clients and the compensation that we and our advisors receive in connection with such products and services
- DroppedRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock
the success of our business activities, capital requirements, alternative uses of capital, general economic, financial and business conditions, and the future prospects of our business
Reworded
- 85% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Regulatory Environment
Any failure to comply with applicable federal or state laws or regulations, or SRO rules, exposes us to litigation and regulatory actions, which could increase our costs or negatively affect our reputation
Minor edits to regulatory listing formatting and readability.
- 85% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
There are risks inherent in the independent broker-dealer business model
Moved and integrated text regarding supervisory and compliance challenges, limited on-site supervision, and advisor misconduct.
- 72% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Regulatory Environment
Regulatory developments could adversely affect our business by increasing our costs or making our business less profitable
Minor stylistic and phrasing adjustments regarding regulatory developments and profitability.
- 68% rewrittenRisks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock
Our future ability to pay regular dividends to holders of our common stock or repurchase shares are subject to the discretion of our Board and will be limited by our ability to generate sufficient earnings and cash flows
Added that share repurchases were paused in early 2025 as a result of the Commonwealth acquisition.
- 54% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our revenue is exposed to interest rate risk primarily from changes in fees payable to us from banks participating in our client cash programs and changes in interest income earned on deposits in third-party bank accounts and short-term U.S. treasury bills, which are generally based on prevailing interest rates
Updated to reflect Federal Reserve rate cuts in 2024 and 2025 and added that client cash programs generate a significant portion of revenue.
- 33% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Our business could be materially adversely affected as a result of the risks associated with acquisitions, investments and strategic relationships
Expanded acquisition and retention risks to explicitly include institutions joining LPL through strategic relationships.
- 28% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Technology
A cyber-attack or other security breach of our technology systems or those of our advisors or third-party vendors could negatively impact our normal operations, and as a result, subject us to significant liability and harm our reputation
Added risks associated with an offshore subsidiary storing and processing data offshore, which has reduced visibility and varying cybersecurity standards.
- 26% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Technology
Failure to comply with the complex privacy and data protection laws and regulations to which we are subject could result in adverse action from regulators and adversely affect our business, reputation, results of operations and financial condition
Added references to NYSDFS Part 500 and the DOJ's Data Security program restricting access by certain countries of concern to sensitive data.
- 23% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
Restrictions under our Credit Agreement may prevent us from taking actions that we believe would be in the best interest of our business
- 21% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Business and Industry
We depend on our ability to attract and retain experienced and productive advisors, and we are subject to competition in all aspects of our business
- 21% rewrittenRisks Related to Our Technology
We rely on technology in our business, and technology and execution failures could subject us to losses, litigation and regulatory actions
All 35 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
- 01We depend on our ability to attract and retain experienced and productive advisors, and we are subject to competition in all aspects of our business21% rewritten
- 02Significant downturns and volatility in equity and other financial markets have had and could continue to have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations
- 03Our revenue is exposed to interest rate risk primarily from changes in fees payable to us from banks participating in our client cash programs and changes in interest income earned on deposits in third-party bank accounts and short-term U.S. treasury bills, which are generally based on prevailing interest rates54% rewritten
- 04earn on cash sweep balances, or changes in client cash or money market accounts that we offer could result in declines in our revenueNew
- 05Any damage to our reputation could harm our business and lead to a loss of revenue and net income
- 06Our business is subject to risks related to litigation, arbitration claims and regulatory actions
- 07There are risks inherent in the independent broker-dealer business model85% rewritten
- 08We rely on third-party service providers, including off-shore providers, to perform technology, processing and support functions, and our operations are dependent on financial intermediaries that we do not control
- 09Lack of liquidity or access to capital could impair our business and financial condition
- 10Our business could be materially adversely affected as a result of the risks associated with acquisitions, investments and strategic relationships33% rewritten
- 11Our risk management policies and procedures may not be effective in fully mitigating our risk exposure in all environments or against all types of risks
- 12We face competition in attracting and retaining key talent
- 13The securities settlement process exposes us to risks related to adverse movements in price
- 14Our indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition and may limit our ability to use debt to fund future capital needs
- 15Restrictions under our Credit Agreement may prevent us from taking actions that we believe would be in the best interest of our business23% rewritten
- 16Provisions of our Credit Agreement and certain of the Indentures could discourage an acquisition of us by a third-party
- 17Our insurance coverage may be expensive, and losses we incur may exceed the limits of our insurance coverage, or may not be covered at all
- 18Poor service or performance of the financial products that we offer or competitive pressures on pricing of such services or products may cause clients of our advisors to withdraw their assets on short notice
- 19A loss of our marketing relationships with manufacturers of financial products could harm our relationship with our advisors and, in turn, their clients
- 20Changes in U.S. federal income tax law could make some of the products distributed by our advisors less attractive to clients
Risks Related to Our Regulatory Environment
- 21Any failure to comply with applicable federal or state laws or regulations, or SRO rules, exposes us to litigation and regulatory actions, which could increase our costs or negatively affect our reputation85% rewritten
- 22Another subsidiary, LPL Enterprise, is an introducing broker-dealer to LPL Financial. LPL Enterprise was created as part of our new business model that supports insurance companies and asset managers’ ability to provide financial services and expand their respective service capabilitiesNew
- 23attract or retain financial advisors and institutions. Depending on the nature of the violation, we may be required to offer restitution or remediation to customers, and the costs of doing so could exceed our loss reservesNew
- 24Regulatory developments could adversely affect our business by increasing our costs or making our business less profitable72% rewritten
- 25We are subject to various regulatory requirements, which, if not complied with, could result in the restriction of the conduct or growth of our business
- 26Failure to comply with ERISA regulations and certain tax-qualified plan laws and regulations could result in penalties against us
Risks Related to Our Technology
- 27We rely on technology in our business, and technology and execution failures could subject us to losses, litigation and regulatory actions21% rewritten
- 28Our information technology systems may be vulnerable to security risks
- 29A cyber-attack or other security breach of our technology systems or those of our advisors or third-party vendors could negatively impact our normal operations, and as a result, subject us to significant liability and harm our reputation28% rewritten
- 30Failure to comply with the complex privacy and data protection laws and regulations to which we are subject could result in adverse action from regulators and adversely affect our business, reputation, results of operations and financial condition26% rewritten
- 31Failure to maintain technological capabilities, flaws in existing technology, difficulties in upgrading our technology platform or the introduction of a competitive platform could have a material adverse effect on our business
- 32Inadequacy or disruption of our business continuity and disaster recovery plans and procedures in the event of a catastrophe could adversely affect our business
Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock
- 33The price of our common stock may be volatile and fluctuate substantially, which could result in substantial losses for our investors
- 34We are a holding company and rely on dividends, distributions and other payments, advances and transfers of funds from our subsidiaries to meet our debt service and other obligations
- 35Our future ability to pay regular dividends to holders of our common stock or repurchase shares are subject to the discretion of our Board and will be limited by our ability to generate sufficient earnings and cash flows68% rewritten
Other LPL Financial Holdings 10-Ks
- FY2024 10-K risk factors35 risks
Dependence on attracting and retaining independent financial advisors and their client assets drives overall growth and revenue.
Filed Feb 20, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.