Summary
Management framed the quarter as evidence of operational progress and resilient markets, while attributing most of the guidance increase to pricing and expected second-half benefits.
- The annual price increase was excluded from prior guidance and is expected to benefit fiscal Q3 most.
- WFS foundry-closure efficiencies were strongest in Q1 and are expected to continue through Q2.
- Management reiterated a high-single-digit residential slowdown, offset by municipal repair and specialty-valve growth.
Guidance
- 2.8%FY2026 net sales growth 2.8%–4.2% year over year
- $65MFY2026 capital expenditures $60–$65 million
- 85%FY2026 free cash flow exceeds 85% of adjusted net income
- FY2026 consolidated growth expected in each subsequent quarter
- FY2026 volumes slightly positive at the midpoint
- FY2026 price realization low to mid-single digits
- FY2026 residential construction market high-single-digit decrease
- FY2026 municipal repair and replacement growth low to mid-single digits
- FY2026 specialty-valve project work growth mid to high-single digits
What analysts pressed on
- 01Annual price increases: management declined to quantify the increase and said most guidance growth is predominantly price-related.
- 02WFS margin drivers: management cited foundry-closure efficiencies as the largest Q1 impact, continuing through Q2, with tariffs persisting.
- 03Inflation and tariffs: management said inflation has more than doubled since tariffs began and cited an approximately 3% tariff impact net of expected efficiencies.
- 04Residential activity: management maintained its high-single-digit slowdown assumption, while noting lower rates could lift land and housing activity.
- 05Transformation and growth: management pointed to iron-foundry investment, commercial initiatives, specialty valves, and further capacity and margin expansion.
- 06M&A: management called it a priority and described its focus, but gave no acquisition targets or deployment timetable.
Notable disclosures
- Annual price actions were absent from prior guidance; management expects their main benefit in fiscal Q3.
- 3%Approximately 3% tariff impact was incorporated in guidance after netting expected efficiencies.
- Management expects consolidated growth in every remaining quarter, with slightly positive volumes at the midpoint.
- 4%Capital expenditures are expected to reach 4%–5% of net sales in the next couple of years, focused on iron foundries.
Risks raised
- Tariffs and inflation, mainly related to brass, continue to pressure costs; management cited an approximately 3% tariff impact net of expected efficiencies.
- Residential construction is expected to decline at a high-single-digit rate.
- WMS faced manufacturing inefficiencies, higher tariffs, inflation, higher SG&A, and unfavorable foreign currency.
- Q1 volumes were slightly lower overall, including declines in service brass, natural gas distribution, and repair products.
Tone: Confident 0.78
Management reported record first-quarter margins, raised annual guidance, and expressed confidence in continued growth and margin expansion despite tariff and residential headwinds.
Who spoke
Company
- Marietta ZakasChief Executive Officer
- Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
- Melissa RasmussenChief Financial Officer
- Unidentified ManagementInvestor Relations
Analysts
- Tyler BissettAnalyst, Goldman Sachs
- Dean DrayAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets
- Bryan BlairAnalyst, Oppenheimer
- MichaelAnalyst, TD Cowen
Full transcript
Analyst questions are marked with a bar. Timestamps are into the recording.
Prepared remarks
Good morning, and thank you for standing by. Your lines are in a listen-only mode until the question and answer session of today's conference. At that time, you may press star followed by the number one to ask a question. Please unmute your phones and state your name when prompted. Today's conference is being recorded. If you have any objections, you may disconnect at this time. It is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Witt Kincaid.
Unidentified ManagementInvestor Relations
Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us for Mueller Water Products first quarter conference call. Yesterday afternoon, we issued our press release reporting results of operations for the quarter ended December 31, 2025. A copy of the press release is available on our website, muellerwaterproducts. com. I am joined this morning by Marty Zakis, our Chief Executive Officer, Paul McAndrew, our President and Chief Operating Officer, and Melissa Rasmussen, our Chief Financial Officer. Following our prepared remarks, we will address questions related to the information covered on the call. As a reminder, please keep the one question in a follow-up and then return to the queue. This morning's call is being recorded and webcast live on the Internet. We have also posted slides on our website to accompany today's discussion.
They also address forward-looking statements and our non-GAAP disclosure requirements. At this time, please refer to slide two. This slide identifies non-GAAP financial measures referenced in our press release on our slides and on this call. It discloses the reasons why we believe these measures provide useful information to investors. Reconciliations between non-GAAP and GAAP financial measures are included in the supplemental information Slide 3 addresses forward-looking statements made on this call. This slide includes cautionary information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in forward-looking statements. Please review slides 2 and 3 in their entirety. During this call, all references to a specific year or quarter, unless specified otherwise, refer to our fiscal year, which ends the 30th of September.
A replay of this morning's call will be available for 30 days at 1-800-814-6745. The archived webcast and corresponding slides will be available for at least 90 days on the investor relations section of our website. I'll now turn the call over to Marty.
Marietta ZakasChief Executive Officer
Thanks, Whit. Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining our first quarter earnings call. As a reminder, this is my last week as Mueller CEO. After my opening remarks, I will hand the call over to Paul to provide an overview of our performance, followed by Melissa, who will go over our first quarter financial results and discuss our increased guidance for 2026. It has been the highlight of my career to lead this talented team and extraordinary company with its rich legacy and iconic brands. The sense of fulfillment I feel in what the entire Mueller team has accomplished together is beyond words. It's thanks to their hard work and unwavering dedication that we have become the successful company we are today.
Thank you. I'll now turn it over to Paul.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Thanks, Marty. Good morning, everyone. Before reviewing our performance, I want to start by recognizing Marty and thank her for her incredible leadership. With nearly two decades of dedicated service, she has shaped Mueller into the company we are today. I am grateful that she will continue to guide us as a senior advisor through the end of the year. Since joining Mueller more than three years ago, I have witnessed firsthand the passion, expertise, and commitment of our team members. I believe we are in the early stages of our transformation. We have improved operational execution, strengthened relationships with our stakeholders, and delivered outstanding results, all while navigating a challenging external environment. I am pleased with a great start to our fiscal year.
We delivered net sales growth of 4.6% in the quarter, supported by resilient end markets, and our focus on delivering outstanding customer service. Our operations and supply chain teams executed well, as manufacturing efficiencies more than offset the impact from higher tariffs and inflationary pressures, driving year-over-year gross margin expansion. This includes the expected benefits from efficiencies associated with the transition to our new brass foundry. These improvements led to first quarter records for net sales, gross margin, adjusted EBITDA, and adjusted EBITDA margin. During the quarter, we generated $44 million of free cash flow and continued our balanced approach to cash allocation. We invested approximately $17 million in capital expenditures and returned approximately $16 million to shareholders through our quarterly dividend payment and share repurchases.
We are raising our fiscal 2026 guidance reflecting our strong first quarter results and current views for the rest of the year. Our end market expectations are consistent with our prior guidance. We anticipate that healthy municipal repair and replacement activity and strong growth in project-related work using specialty valves will more than offset slower new residential construction activity. Our operations and supply chain teams continue to work with suppliers to manage the ongoing tariffs and inflationary pressures, mainly related to brass. With this in mind, we recently announced price actions across most product lines. We are on track to deliver another year of gross and adjusted EBITDA margin expansion, supported by our operational and commercial initiatives. Overall, I am excited about our team's strong performance this quarter.
We expect that our ongoing investments in our commercial and operational capabilities, together with strategic capital expenditures, will enable us to increase capacity, achieve sustained margin expansion, and deliver long-term value creation. I am grateful for our dedicated employees who serve our stakeholders with relentless drive and passion.
With that, I'll turn it over to Melissa, who will take us through the financials.
Melissa RasmussenChief Financial Officer
Thanks Paul and good morning everyone We are pleased to report a great start to the year with consolidated net sales increasing 4 to million surpassing last year strong first quarter performance This growth was driven primarily by higher pricing across most product lines, partially offset by slightly lower volumes. Gross profit for the quarter increased 16.3% to $119.8 million, and gross margin expanded 380 basis points to 37.6%. The improvement in gross profit was primarily driven by higher pricing and manufacturing efficiencies, as well as inventory and other asset write-downs at WFS in the prior year period that did not recur. Manufacturing efficiencies largely resulted from the expected benefits associated with the closure of our Legacy Brass Foundry last year.
These benefits were partially offset by higher tariffs and ongoing inflationary pressures. Total SG&A expenses for the quarter of $59.8 million increased $5.9 million compared with the prior year, reflecting higher personnel costs, inflationary pressures, and unfavorable foreign currency impacts. Operating income increased 19.6% in the quarter to $56.7 million compared with the prior year. Operating income included $3.3 million of strategic reorganization and other charges, which have been excluded from adjusted results, along with the inventory and other asset write-downs at WSS.
Turning now to our consolidated non-GAAP results for the quarter. Adjusted operating income increased 14.5% in the first quarter to $60 million, driven by higher pricing and continued manufacturing efficiencies, partially offset by increased tariffs, inflationary pressures, and higher SG&A expenses. Adjusted operating margin expanded 170 basis points year-over-year to 18.9%. Adjusted EBITDA reached a first quarter record of $72.1 million, an increase of 13.5% compared to the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded 180 basis points year-over-year to 22.7%, marking a new first quarter record. Over the last 12 months, adjusted EBITDA was $335 million, or 23.2% of net sales, a 90 basis points improvement compared with the prior 12-month period.
Net interest expense of $1 million declined $0.6 million, reflecting higher interest income. Adjusted net income per diluted share increased by 16% year-over-year to $0.29, setting another first-quarter record. Moving on to quarterly segment performance, starting with WFS. Net sales decreased 0.9% to $173 million, primarily reflecting lower volumes of service brass products, which were partially offset by higher pricing across most product lines and increased volumes of specialty valves.
Adjusted operating income increased 28% to $49.4 million. The increase reflects benefits from manufacturing efficiencies and higher pricing, which more than offsets increased tariffs, inflationary pressures, lower volumes, and higher SG&A expenses. Adjusted EBITDA grew 26.4% to $56.5 million, and adjusted EBITDA margin expanded 710 basis points to 32.7%, compared with 25.6% in the prior year period. WSS set a new record for quarterly adjusted EBITDA margin. I will now move to quarterly results for WMS. Net sales increased 12% to $145.2 million, driven by higher pricing across most product lines and strong volume growth of hydrants. The benefits were partially offset by lower volumes for natural gas distribution and repair products. Adjusted operating income decreased 11.2% to $24.5 million.
The decline reflects increased tariffs, manufacturing inefficiencies, higher SG&A expenses, inflationary pressures, and unfavorable foreign currency. These headwinds more than offset the benefits from higher pricing and hydrant volume growth. Adjusted EBITDA in the quarter decreased 9.5% to $29.5 million, and adjusted EBITDA margin contracted 480 basis points to 20.3%.
Moving on to cash flow. Net cash provided by operating activities for the three-month period was $61.2 million, an increase of $7.1 million compared with the prior year. The improvement was primarily driven by higher net income and non-cash adjustments, partially offset by changes in working capital and other assets and liabilities. Capital expenditures through the first three months of the year increased to $17.2 million compared with $11.9 million in the prior year, reflecting continued investments in our iron foundries. Free cash flow for the period increased $1.8 million to $44 million and was 96% of adjusted net income, in line with our expectations.
We ended the quarter with $452 million of total debt and $460 million of cash and cash equivalents. Our balance sheet remains strong and flexible with no debt maturities until June 2029 and $450 million of senior notes at a 4% fixed interest rate. We had no borrowings under our ADL and ended the quarter with $623 million of total liquidity, including $164 million of availability under the ADL. As a result, we continue to maintain ample liquidity, capacity, and financial flexibility to support our strategic priorities, including pursuing acquisitions. I will now review our updated outlook for fiscal 2026.
We are raising our full-year guidance for consolidated net sales by $20 million at the midpoint of the range. Our net sales growth is now expected to be between 2.8% and 4.2% year-over-year, reflecting our strong first quarter performance and our current expectations for end market demand, orders, and price realization, which includes expected benefits from our recently announced price actions across most product lines. We are also increasing our annual adjusted EBITDA guidance by million at the midpoint to a new range of and million At the midpoint I will now turn the call over to management for the M and I will now turn the call over to management for the M. We are maintaining our expectations for total SG&A expenses.
We continue to expect our second half adjusted EBITDA margin to be higher than the first half of the year, largely driven by seasonality of net sales. Additionally, we expect the benefits from our recently announced price actions will start to phase in the coming months, benefiting gross margins in the second half of the year. We are reaffirming our expectations for capital expenditures to be between $60 and $65 million and continue to expect free cash flow to exceed 85% of adjusted net income for the year.
With that, I'll turn it back to Paul for closing comments.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Thanks, Melissa. I want to provide a few closing comments before opening it up for Q&A. We are excited about our start of the year as we continue to execute well despite the challenging external environment. We are pleased to be raising our annual guidance at this point in the year. We are benefiting from our strategic capital investments and improving commercial and operational execution. We are confident that we can build on our momentum to accelerate net sales growth and expand our margins further. I want to thank all our employees worldwide for the extraordinary commitment and passion in supporting our customers and communities. They are the reason for our success and why Mewa has been a trusted partner for over a century.
That concludes our comments. Operator, please open the lineup for questions.
Questions and answers
Thank you, sir. At this time, if you would like to ask a question, you may press star 1. To withdraw your question, please press star 2. One moment, please. Brian Lee with Goldman Sachs, your line is open.
Tyler BissettAnalyst, Goldman Sachs
Hey, guys, this is Tyler Bissett on for Brian. Thanks for taking our questions. So you guys took revenue guidance up for the year, and you're reflecting the 1Q results and price increases so far. So can you quantify how much you guys have raised prices so far this year and how that compares to prior years? Should we think about this revised guidance as almost entirely due to the higher prices, or are you seeing improved demand across any key areas of your business?
Melissa RasmussenChief Financial Officer
Yeah, good morning. So as we said in our prior guidance, it didn't include our annual price increase, which we recently announced, which we will see the main benefit in Q3, our fiscal Q3. Prior guidance included the prior year price increase plus the tariff price increase that we put in effect, which really took effect in Q4 of the prior fiscal year.
So in your question, yes, the majority of the increased growth in our guidance is predominantly price-related.
Tyler BissettAnalyst, Goldman Sachs
All right, thank you. And then I guess just like in relation to that on water flow, you guys saw a nice pickup in margins, and you called out manufacturing efficiencies and favorable pricing. So can you break down the impacts from those two items and how you expect margins to trend for the balance of the year?
Melissa RasmussenChief Financial Officer
Sure. With Waterflow, I want to remind you that we had mentioned last year that we would expect to see a benefit as we close the Legacy Brass Foundry. We saw a benefit in the second half of last year, and we expect to see a benefit from that in the first half of this year. So we benefited from the closure of the iron foundry in first quarter, and that was the largest impact, and like I said, you'll see that again through second quarter.
With the, we did have, sorry, we had some impact related to tariffs, and we'll continue to expect to see that as well. The tariffs will start to lap in the second half of the year as they started to really impact us as a whole in third quarter of last year.
All right.
Tyler BissettAnalyst, Goldman Sachs
Thank you very much.
Thank you. Thank you. Our next caller is Dean Dray with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open, sir.
Dean DrayAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets
Thank you. Good morning, everyone.
Marietta ZakasChief Executive Officer
Morning, Dean.
Dean DrayAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets
Hey, can I start with, once again, congratulating Marty. I wish you all the best, and truly, you're leaving the company in really good hands. It isn't often that you see smooth leadership transitions. It's nice when it happens, and I just wanted to call that out, and again, wish you all the best. Great.
Marietta ZakasChief Executive Officer
Well, look, thank you, Dean, and I think just echoing what you said, I think everything was structured to ensure that it was a very smooth CEO transition, and I think things are going very, very well, and look forward to Paul and the leadership team taking this company forward.
Dean DrayAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets
Terrific. And then just for Melissa, can you size for us the inflation pressures? And just to clarify, you said that the price increases should more than offset those pressures as they stand today.
Melissa RasmussenChief Financial Officer
Yes, as the price increases, we do expect to be price positive, price cost positive for the full year. For inflation, we typically see a low single digit range of inflation. However, since the tariffs went into effect last year, that's more than doubled. In our guidance, we have incorporated an approximately 3% impact from the tariffs as we netted out the efficiencies that we expected to gain from that. So a 3% impact is what we're seeing related to the tariffs.
Dean DrayAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets
Great. And then just the second question, has there been any update on your assumptions regarding residential lot development, just kind of activity there? What's the expectation?
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Hey, good morning, Dean. There's been no change in our assumption. We still anticipate that high single-digit range of slowdown in residential construction. You know, we track external reports, we look at the public home builders, and they kind of all aligned in what we are guiding to there on the decline in housing starts. But I think if you think of that positive, or given the low inventory on homes, the population demographics, we could see land and housing activity increase, particularly if rates lower, and we are ready to support that activity.
Dean DrayAnalyst, RBC Capital Markets
Great. Appreciate it. Thank you.
Thank you And as a reminder if you would like to ask a question you may press star one Our next caller is Brian Blair with Oppenheimer Your line is open sir Thank you Morning everyone And I echo Dean sentiments Congrats Marty You definitely leaving Mueller in a very solid place Very good Thanks Brian I have a couple of higher questions Paul you mentioned that Mueller transformation remains kind of early innings early stages Maybe offer a little more color on that What are the next steps in the team journey And what does that mean for, you know, through the cycle, growth prospects, margin entitlement, any of those kind of key metrics?
Bryan BlairAnalyst, Oppenheimer
Yeah, good morning, Brian.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
You know, we've really improved our commercial and operational investments over the last few years and bringing a lot more discipline to the organization, which you can kind of see how we've been achieving our results and our margin expansion. I think looking forward, the capital expenditures that we got laid out in our iron foundries for domestic capability is going to drive further capacity and further efficiencies for further margin expansion. And then just continuing that strategy of how we interact with our customers, either through digitally or in terms of our training programs, our whole commercial team, segwayed with the operational investments.
And we're well positioned with our specialty valve portfolio to capture the project work that's related to that product line. So, overall, continue our commercial operational initiatives and drive capacity and margin expansion without capital investments.
Bryan BlairAnalyst, Oppenheimer
Okay, understood. That all makes sense. And how about capital deployment? I think it's fair to say that your team is in a better position, you know, has the right to deploy capital more so than any time in Mueller's history. I'm going to turn the call over to management for a while.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
We continue to evaluate the funnel, evaluating opportunities with a strong focus on drinking water and wastewater and infrastructure exposure, where we can drive synergies with our operations and our commercial teams. It is a priority of ours. And, Brian, I'll add on related to the capital as far as our capital expenditures. We had expressed that we will begin spending 4% to 5% of net sales in the next couple of years. And Paul's earlier point, that is related to our iron foundries and investing in domestic capabilities to drive efficiencies and increase capacity across the board.
Bryan BlairAnalyst, Oppenheimer
I understand. I was more focused on inorganic or M&A deployments with the follow-up question, but completely understand that, you know, the higher return is on the organic side and, you know, that path forward. Thanks again.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Thanks, Brian.
Thank you. And the last question comes from Joseph Giordano with TD Cowan. Your line is open, sir.
MichaelAnalyst, TD Cowen
Good morning. This is Michael on for Joe.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Morning, Michael.
MichaelAnalyst, TD Cowen
Thank you for your time. So just wanted to, can you just run through your exposures, maybe help us get a better understanding of the, you know, repair and replace contribution in the quarter, new builds, gas and tech, such as meters and leak detection, understanding that for the quarter would be helpful. And then, you know, as we look towards the remainder of the year, maybe just help us contextualize those assumptions and guidance.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Sure. The quarter, we had a strong quarter, grew by 4.6%, and that was related to higher pricing across most of our product lines and slightly lower volumes. We did see volume growth in specialty and hydrants, and that more than offset was offset by a decrease in service brass and natural gas and repair. We continue to expect to see resilient end markets. Paul had mentioned earlier that we will continue to expect to see a decrease in the residential outlook, but strong performance in the residential or the municipal markets.
And then how it flows to guidance. We can, as far as the overall guidance report, we expect that we'll see growth on a consolidated basis for each subsequent quarter for the year. We do expect that that will be driven by slightly positive volumes at the midpoint and price realization in the low to mid-single digits. We'll see normalized seasonality, and that, again, will be healthy municipal and strong growth in specialty valves offset slightly by the residential impact.
MichaelAnalyst, TD Cowen
Great, thanks. And anyway, you could just, you know, drill down a little bit more deeply on, like, the growth rates for those particular markets. Assuming the guy that you mentioned kind of from a high-level qualitative perspective, but just trying to help us understand how we can kind of underwrite until the end of the year. Thank you.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Yes, for the markets, we do expect to see a high single-digit decrease in the residential construction market, And that is going to be offset by the municipal repair and replacement growth that's going to be in the low to mid single digit range. And the project related work with our specialty valves, which we expect to see in the mid to high single digit range.
MichaelAnalyst, TD Cowen
Thank you.
Thank you. And at this time we are showing no further questions. I will turn the call back over to you for closing comments.
Paul McAndrewPresident and Chief Operating Officer
Thank you, Operator, and thanks to everyone who joined us on our call today. We are very pleased with how we started this year with a record first quarter results while facing a challenging external environment, including the expected impact from higher tariffs.
Our increased annual guidance reflects the confidence we have in our commercial and operational capabilities, as well as the resilience of our end markets. We are excited to be in a position to expand sales and margins for a third consecutive year, especially given the external environment. We believe we are in the early stages of our transformation. I want to once again thank our dedicated team members who have been and always will be the driving force behind our success.
Thank you all, and we look forward to speaking with you again on our second court results when they are announced in early May. And with that, Operator, please conclude the call.
Thank you. This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect at this time and have a great rest of your day.
Other Mueller Water Products earnings calls
- Q3 2026 earnings call
Management framed the quarter as evidence that its operating system is lifting margins, while softer residential demand and tariff costs temper the outlook.
Aug 06, 2026Confident0.72 - Q2 2026 earnings call
Management framed the quarter as evidence that pricing and operating execution can expand margins despite uncertain demand, while flagging residential weakness and higher working capital.
May 06, 2026Positive0.68 - Q4 2025 earnings call
Management framed FY25 as transformation momentum carrying into growth and margin expansion, while acknowledging residential weakness, tariffs and a CEO transition.
Nov 07, 2025Not scoredn/a
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About this transcript
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