What the changes say
- International sourcing and U.S. tariffs from China, Mexico, and Canada threaten manufacturing costs and margins.
- Geopolitical tensions and regulatory scrutiny surround the company's relationship with Chinese state-owned majority shareholder Weichai.
- Total debt obligations decreased from $120.2 million to $96.6 million, while going-concern disclosures were removed.
What changed since the prior 10-K
New
- New
Tariffs and changes in trade policy could materially increase our costs, disrupt our supply chain, and adversely affect our competitive position and results of operations
U.S. tariffs on imports from China, Mexico, Canada, and retaliatory measures could increase manufacturing costs and disrupt the supply chain.
- New
Our liquidity could be adversely affected by volatility in demand, supply‑chain constraints, and significant capital investment requirements inherent in our engine manufacturing operations
Engine manufacturing operations require substantial liquidity and are vulnerable to demand volatility, supply-chain constraints, and rising raw material costs.
- New
Our relationship with Weichai, a Chinese state-owned entity, and heightened U.S.-China geopolitical tensions could subject us to increased regulatory scrutiny, reputational harm, and operational restrictions
Geopolitical tensions between the U.S. and China and our relationship with Chinese state-owned entity Weichai could trigger CFIUS scrutiny, export controls, and sanctions.
- New
The increasing use of artificial intelligence technologies by our competitors, customers, and suppliers could impact our competitive position
Failure to effectively adopt artificial intelligence technologies while competitors do could harm our competitive position and supply chain.
Dropped
- Dropped
Liquidity and Indebtedness
Substantial doubt regarding the company's ability to continue as a going concern.
- Dropped
The Company’s inability to generate sufficient taxable income in the future may limit the Company’s ability to use net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards to reduce future tax payments
Reworded
- 45% rewritten
Ownership of the Company’s stock is concentrated with Weichai and therefore other stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters is limited
Updated Weichai's ownership stake from 51.1% (as of March 2025) to 46.0% (as of February 2026), removed founder Gary S. Winemaster, and added anti-takeover context.
Was: Ownership of the Company’s stock is concentrated with Weichai and the founder of the Company, and therefore other stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters is limited
- 36% rewritten
The Company’s existing debt or any potential new debt could adversely affect its business and growth prospects
Updated total debt obligations as of December 31, 2025, to $96.6 million from $120.2 million as of December 31, 2024, removing reference to the SLA.
Was: The Company has a significant amount of indebtedness and is highly leveraged. Its existing debt or any potential new debt could adversely affect its business and growth prospects
All 31 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Other
- 01Tariffs and changes in trade policy could materially increase our costs, disrupt our supply chain, and adversely affect our competitive position and results of operationsNew
- 02Our liquidity could be adversely affected by volatility in demand, supply‑chain constraints, and significant capital investment requirements inherent in our engine manufacturing operationsNew
- 03The Company’s existing debt or any potential new debt could adversely affect its business and growth prospects36% rewritten
- 04The Company is subject to price increases in some of the key components in its power systems
- 05Many of the Company’s power systems involve long and variable design and sales cycles
- 06The Company could suffer warranty claims or be subject to product liability claims, both of which could materially adversely affect its business
- 07The Company and its products are subject to numerous environmental and regulatory policies, including emission and fuel economy rules
- 08The Company is dependent on certain key third-party suppliers, and the partial or complete loss of one of these key suppliers, or the failure to find replacement suppliers or manufacturers in a timely manner, could result in supply shortages
- 09Disruptions arising from compliance with certain importation and trade laws and regulations, including those governing goods shipped from certain regions in China, have, and in the future may, cause supply chain interruptions and raw material shortages
- 10The market for alternative-fueled, spark-ignited power systems may not continue to develop as expected
- 11The Company may be impacted by volatility of oil and gas prices and/or fuel price differentials
- 12The introduction of new products, including new engines that the Company develops, and the continued expansion of products may not succeed or achieve widespread acceptance
- 13The Company’s OEM customers may not continue to outsource their power system needs
- 14The failure to attract, retain and motivate a highly qualified workforce and high functioning management team could, in the future, affect the Company’s business results
- 15A decrease in stock price may have an unfavorable impact on our status on the Nasdaq and liquidity
- 16Ownership of the Company’s stock is concentrated with Weichai and therefore other stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters is limited45% rewritten
- 17Our relationship with Weichai, a Chinese state-owned entity, and heightened U.S.-China geopolitical tensions could subject us to increased regulatory scrutiny, reputational harm, and operational restrictionsNew
- 18Weichai maintains certain rights through its Investor Rights Agreement with the Company
- 19The Company is exposed to, and may be adversely affected by, potential security breaches or other disruptions to its information technology systems and data security
- 20The increasing use of artificial intelligence technologies by our competitors, customers, and suppliers could impact our competitive positionNew
- 21Adverse global and regional economic conditions may materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition
- 22The Company is exposed to political, economic and other risks, in addition to various laws and regulations that arise from operating a multinational business
- 23Any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations
- 24Employee disputes or litigation and related unfavorable publicity may negatively affect our future business, financial condition, and operating results
- 25If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately determine our financial results or prevent fraud. As a result, our stockholders could lose confidence in our financial results, which could materially and adversely affect us
- 26The Company could incur restructuring and impairment charges as it continuously evaluates its portfolio of assets and identifies opportunities to restructure its business to optimize its cost structure
- 27The Company currently faces, and will continue to face, significant competition
- 28Failure to keep pace with technological developments may adversely affect the Company’s operations
- 29The Company could fail to adequately protect its intellectual property rights or could face claims of intellectual property infringement by third parties
- 30Limitations of the Company’s Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance and potential indemnification obligations will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows
- 31Unanticipated changes in our effective tax rate, the adoption of new tax legislation or exposure to additional income tax liabilities could adversely affect our profitability
Other Power Solutions International 10-Ks
- FY2024 10-K risk factors29 risks
Substantial doubt exists regarding the company's ability to continue as a going concern due to debt refinancing uncertainty.
Filed Mar 24, 2025
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.