US Foods Holding (USFD) risk factors, FY2024 10-K

US Foods Holding's FY2024 10-K, filed Feb 13, 2025, lists 32 risk factors in 7 groups. There is no earlier 10-K to compare against, so the most company-specific risks are listed below.

Risk factors listed
327 groups
Section length
9k wordsItem 1A

US Foods Holding's biggest risks in the FY2024 10-K

  • US Foods operates in a low-margin foodservice distribution industry facing intense competition, supply chain dependencies, and cost volatility.
  • The business is heavily leveraged with $4.9 billion of debt and relies on approximately 30,000 associates.
  • Risks focus heavily on labor relations, cybersecurity, regulatory compliance, and maintaining customer relationships.

The risks most specific to US Foods Holding

  • Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry

    Our business is a low-margin business, and our profitability and results of operations are directly affected by cost deflation or inflation, commodity volatility and other factors

    Our business is low-margin and profitability is directly affected by cost deflation or inflation, commodity volatility, and other factors.

  • Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry

    Fuel costs fluctuate, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations

    Fuel costs for outbound deliveries totaled $171 million during fiscal year 2024 and fluctuations can impact our financial condition.

  • Risks Relating to Human Capital Management

    We face risks related to labor relations, increased labor costs and the availability of qualified labor, any of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations

    We employed approximately 30,000 associates as of December 28, 2024, with about 6,600 union members, exposing us to potential work stoppages.

  • Risks Relating to Our Indebtedness

    We had $4.9 billion of indebtedness outstanding as of December 28, 2024

    We had $4.9 billion of indebtedness outstanding as of December 28, 2024, which depends on our ongoing financial and operating performance.

  • Risks Relating to Acquisitions

    Historically, a portion of our growth has come through acquisitions. In 2024, we completed one acquisition - the acquisition of IWC Food Service

    We completed the acquisition of IWC Food Service in 2024 and failure to integrate acquisitions could hurt our results.

  • Risks Relating to our Common Stock

    Our retirement benefits may give rise to significant expenses and liabilities in the future

    We terminated and settled the majority of our defined benefit pension plan on October 31, 2024.

All 32 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry

  1. 01An economic downturn, public health crisis, and/or other factors affecting consumer spending and confidence, may reduce the amount of food prepared away from home, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  2. 02Our business is a low-margin business, and our profitability and results of operations are directly affected by cost deflation or inflation, commodity volatility and other factors
  3. 03Competition in our industry is intense, and we may not be able to compete successfully, which may have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations
  4. 04We rely on third party suppliers, and our business may be affected by interruption of supplies or increases in product costs
  5. 05Our relationships with our customers and GPOs may be materially diminished, terminated or otherwise changed, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  6. 06We may fail to increase or maintain the highest margin portions of our business, including sales to independent restaurant customers and sales of our private label products, which could have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations
  7. 07We may be unable to achieve some or all of the benefits that we expect from our cost savings initiatives, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  8. 08Fuel costs fluctuate, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  9. 09Changes in consumer eating habits or diets may reduce demand for our products and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  10. 10If our competitors implement a lower cost structure and offer lower prices to our customers, we may be unable to adjust our cost structure to compete profitably and retain those customers
  11. 11Climate change, or the legal, regulatory or market measures being implemented to address climate change, may have an adverse impact on our business
  12. 12Impairment charges for goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets or other long-lived assets could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations

Risks Relating to Product Safety and Regulatory Requirements

  1. 13Our business is subject to significant governmental regulation, and failure to comply with applicable governmental regulations may lead to lawsuits, investigations and other liabilities and restrictions on our operations
  2. 14If the products we distribute are alleged to cause injury, illness or other damage or to fail to comply with applicable governmental regulations, we may need to recall or withdraw products
  3. 15We may experience product liability claims, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  4. 16Negative publicity from product recalls, instances of food-borne illness, or alleged food tampering may adversely impact our reputation and business

Risks Relating to Human Capital Management

  1. 17We face risks related to labor relations, increased labor costs and the availability of qualified labor, any of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations
  2. 18We may be unable to attract or retain a qualified and diverse workforce, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations

Risks Relating to Our Indebtedness

  1. 19We had $4.9 billion of indebtedness outstanding as of December 28, 2024
  2. 20The agreements and instruments governing our indebtedness contain restrictions and limitations that may significantly impact our ability to operate our business

Risks Relating to Technology, Information Security and Intellectual Property

  1. 21We rely heavily on technology, and we may experience a disruption in existing technology or delay in effectively implementing new technology
  2. 22A cybersecurity incident may negatively affect our operations, business, financial condition and our relationships with customers
  3. 23Our failure to comply with data privacy regulations could adversely affect our business
  4. 24Our intellectual property rights are valuable, and any failure to protect them could reduce the value of our products and brands

Risks Relating to Acquisitions

  1. 25Historically, a portion of our growth has come through acquisitions. In 2024, we completed one acquisition - the acquisition of IWC Food Service

Risks Relating to our Common Stock

  1. 26Actions of activist stockholders could adversely impact our business and cause us to incur significant expenses
  2. 27Changes in applicable tax laws and regulations and the resolution of tax disputes may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations
  3. 28The Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws includes a forum selection clause
  4. 29The nature of our operations may expose our associates and other individuals to health and safety risks, and as a result we may incur property, casualty or other losses not covered by our insurance policies and damage to our reputation
  5. 30Adverse judgments or settlements resulting from legal proceedings in which we are or may be involved in the normal course of our business could limit our ability to operate our business and adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations
  6. 31Extreme weather conditions and natural disasters, and other catastrophic events, may interrupt our business, or our customers’ or suppliers’ businesses
  7. 32Our retirement benefits may give rise to significant expenses and liabilities in the future

Other US Foods Holding 10-Ks

  • FY2025 10-K risk factors
    35 risks6 new3 dropped6 reworded

    US Foods added new disclosures regarding artificial intelligence integration risks, climate target commitments, and recent acquisitions.

    Filed Feb 12, 2026

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.