Federal Realty Investment Trust (FRT) risk factors, FY2025 10-K

Federal Realty Investment Trust's FY2025 10-K, filed Feb 12, 2026, lists 35 risk factors. Against the prior year's 35: 2 substantially reworded.

Risk factors listed
350 groups
New this year
0vs 35 last year
Dropped
0since the prior 10-K
Substantially reworded
2of those kept
Section length
9k wordsItem 1A

What the changes say

  • Total debt increased from $4.5 billion to $5.0 billion, with variable-rate debt rising from $852.1 million to $1.4 billion.
  • Geographic concentration expanded as tenant operations grew from 12 states to 14 states plus D.C.

What changed since the prior 10-K

Reworded

  • 52% rewritten

    Rising interest rates could adversely affect our cash flow and the market price of our outstanding debt and preferred shares

    Total debt grew from $4.5 billion to $5.0 billion, variable-rate debt increased from $852.1 million to $1.4 billion, and revolving credit borrowings reached $310.0 million.

  • 22% rewritten

    We have properties that are geographically concentrated, and adverse economic or real estate market declines in these areas could have a material adverse effect on us

    The geographic footprint expanded from operating in 12 states to 14 states plus the District of Columbia.

All 35 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Other

  1. 01Revenue from our properties may be reduced or limited if the retail operations of our tenants are not successful
  2. 02Our net income depends on the success and continued presence of our “anchor” tenants
  3. 03A shift in retail shopping from brick and mortar stores to online shopping may have an adverse impact on our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations
  4. 04We have properties that are geographically concentrated, and adverse economic or real estate market declines in these areas could have a material adverse effect on us22% rewritten
  5. 05We may be unable to collect balances due from tenants that file for bankruptcy protection
  6. 06We may experience difficulty or delay in renewing leases or re-leasing space
  7. 07Our development activities have inherent risks
  8. 08Redevelopments and acquisitions may fail to perform as expected
  9. 09Our performance and value are subject to general risks associated with the real estate industry
  10. 10Many real estate costs are fixed, even if income from our properties decreases
  11. 11Competition may limit our ability to purchase new properties and generate sufficient income from tenants
  12. 12We may be unable to sell properties when appropriate because real estate investments are illiquid
  13. 13We may have limited flexibility in dealing with our jointly owned investments
  14. 14Our insurance coverage on our properties may be inadequate
  15. 15Natural disasters, climate change and health crises, could have an adverse impact on our cash flow and operating results
  16. 16The amount of debt we have and the restrictions imposed by that debt could adversely affect our business and financial condition
  17. 17We are obligated to comply with financial and other covenants pursuant to our debt obligations that could restrict our operating activities, and the failure to comply with such covenants could result in defaults that accelerate payment under our debt agreements
  18. 18Adverse changes in our credit rating could affect our borrowing capacity and borrowing terms
  19. 19Our ability to grow will be limited if we cannot obtain additional capital
  20. 20Rising interest rates could adversely affect our cash flow and the market price of our outstanding debt and preferred shares52% rewritten
  21. 21Hedging activity may expose us to risks, including the risks that a counterparty will not perform and that the hedge will not yield the economic benefits we anticipate, which may adversely affect us
  22. 22We believe that we are organized and qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and currently intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to continue to qualify as a REIT under the Code. However, we cannot assure you that we will remain qualified as such in the future
  23. 23To maintain our status as a REIT, we limit the amount of shares any one shareholder of the Parent Company can own
  24. 24Legislative, administrative, regulatory or other actions affecting REITs, including positions taken by the IRS, could have a material adverse effect on us and our investors
  25. 25We may be required to incur additional debt to qualify as a REIT
  26. 26Environmental laws and regulations could reduce the value or profitability of our properties
  27. 27The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 could require us to take remedial steps with respect to existing or newly acquired properties
  28. 28The revenues generated by our tenants could be negatively affected by various federal, state and local laws to which they are subject
  29. 29Certain tax and anti-takeover provisions of the Parent Company's declaration of trust and bylaws, and certain restrictions in the Partnership's limited partnership agreement, may inhibit a change of our control
  30. 30The market value of our debt and equity securities is subject to various factors that may cause significant fluctuations or volatility
  31. 31We cannot assure you we will continue to pay dividends in the current composition or at historical rates
  32. 32The Parent Company is a holding company with no direct operations, and it will rely on funds received from the Partnership to pay its obligations and make distributions to its shareholders
  33. 33Loss of our key management could adversely affect performance and the value of our common shares
  34. 34We may modify our approach to investment, financing, borrowing, and other operating strategies without shareholder approval. A change in the approach to any of these items could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations, and the market price of our securities
  35. 35We face risks relating to cyber threats that could cause loss of confidential information and other business disruptions

Other Federal Realty Investment Trust 10-Ks

  • FY2024 10-K risk factors
    35 risks

    Tenant performance, anchor store bankruptcies, and online retail shifts dominate Federal Realty's real estate risk profile. High leverage, geographic concentration, and strict REIT compliance rules present key ongoing constraints.

    Filed Feb 13, 2025

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.