J&j Snack Foods (JJSF) Q2 2026 earnings call transcript

Thank you, Operator, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining the J&J SNACK FOODS Fiscal 2026 Second Quarter Conference Call. Before getting started, let me take a minute to read the Safe Harbor language. This call contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements made on this call that do not relate to matters of historical facts should be considered forward-looking statements, including statements regarding management's plans, strategies, goals, expectations, and objectives, as well as our anticipated financial performance. This includes, without limitation, our expectations with respect to the success of our cost savings initiatives and customer demand improvements in the sales channels in which we operate. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that may cause results, performance, or achievements to be material different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

Risk factors and other items discussed in our end report on Form 10-K and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made on the call today. Any such forward-looking statements represent management's estimates as of the date of this call today, May 6, 2026. While we may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause expectations to change. In addition, we may also reference certain non-GAAP measures on the call today, including adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating income, or adjusted earnings for share, all of which are reconciled to the nearest GAAP measure on the company's earnings press release, which can be found in the Investor Relations section of our website.

Joining me on the call today is Dan Faschner, our Chief Executive Officer, along with Sean Munsell, our Chief Financial Officer. Following management's prepared remarks, we will hold up the call for question and answer session.

With that, I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Faschner. Please go ahead, Dan.

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. We're excited to discuss our second quarter fiscal 2026 results. I'm pleased to share continued progress this quarter against our strategic priorities. We delivered positive earnings and margin expansion despite a quarter that was impacted by demand softness amid rise in fuel costs. Adjusted EBITDA increased 9.5% year-over-year to $28.7 million. And adjusted EPS increased 14.3% to $0.40, while sales declined 3.2% to $344.8 million.

Food service sales declined 5%, with most of the decline attributed to the anticipated sales reductions in our bakery business, consistent with Q1. And while retail sales declined 4.1%, the decline was due to higher slotting fees and trade investments to support our innovation pipeline and brand share growth objectives. Frozen beverage results improved due to an increase in beverage volume and cost control.

Apollo initiatives and mix improvements helped to drive gross margin expansion in the quarter. Our ability to improve earnings and margins as we reshape the portfolio demonstrates that our transformation initiatives are working. Our plant consolidations have created significant plant efficiencies, and we're on track to deliver at least $20 million of annualized Apollo savings once all initiatives are implemented. We are now focused on driving administrative and distribution cost reductions. To that end, we executed several of the administrative initiatives later in the second quarter as we reduced corporate expenses, and we expect to achieve the remaining initiatives in the third quarter.

Overall, given the implementation later in the quarter, we realized just a modest level of administrative savings in the second quarter, and our distribution efficiencies initiatives will ramp up in Q3. I want to share a few other highlights from the quarter.

First, an update on our innovation pipeline. It's important to note that we are still early in the process as several products begin shipping later in the quarter. However, the sell-in process has been progressing very well, and we're securing distribution across multiple retail and food service channels. In the quarter, we shipped over 2 million in new products, including about $900,000 of Dippin' Dots for retail, $900,000 of new Dogster's ice cream products, and $200,000 of Luigi's mini pops.

Our pretzel innovation shipments are ramping up now, and we expect that these new products will deliver exceptional consumer experiences and sales growth. We had another quarter of standout performance in food service pretzels. Sales were up $6.7 million, and dollar share increased 4.3%. As in prior quarters, the primary growth driver was Bavarian-style pretzels. In retail, our Dogsters products continue to perform well. We shipped volumes up over 20% versus the prior year. Again, we're encouraged that the new Dogsters sandwich will be well received by our four-legged consumers. We have entered into a new licensing partnership with the Peanuts character Snoopy to be used in conjunction with our Dogsters brand.

We're now also introducing the Dogsters product lineup to pet stores. In frozen beverage, our themed brand activation around some solid movie releases supported segment performance. Looking ahead, we're encouraged by the slate of releases for our fiscal second half. We are optimistic that movies like Super Mario Galaxy, Star Wars Mandalorian, and Toy Story 5 will support theater performance in the second half of 26. Additionally, the ongoing IC test with a West Coast QSR has expanded to additional markets. We are encouraged by the progress and believe that we're nearing completion of the test phase. I also proud to share that in honor of our nation 250th anniversary we are rolling out several themed products including a star super pretzel red and blue icy squeeze tubes and red white and blue cups for our Luigi Real Italian Ice Our financial position remains strong with a clean balance sheet.

During the quarter, we repurchased $22 million of shares at an average price of $84.56. Along with a dividend of $15.2 million, we returned over $37 million to shareholders in the quarter.

With that, I'll now turn the call over to Sean to walk through the financial details. Sean?

Thanks, Dan, and good morning, everyone. As Dan mentioned, we're pleased with the profitability improvements we delivered in the second quarter, reflecting continued progress on our transformation initiatives. Food service segment net sales declined 11.4 million, or 5%, to 214.7 million. The largest driver of the decline was the anticipated reductions in our lower-margin bakery business of about 8 million. Additionally, cookie sales to a large customer declined about $4 million in the quarter due to the customer working through elevated inventory levels. We expect their orders to rebound in the third quarter. Churro sales declined about $3 million, while handheld sales declined $3.4 million. Partially offsetting these headwinds was continued strength in pretzels, which increased $6.7 million. Overall, our food service segment demonstrated resilience with notable bright spots and a significant improvement in profitability.

Food service operating income increased $3.4 million to $10.9 million, largely reflecting gross margin improvements from plant consolidation and mix improvements. Retail segment net sales decreased $2.2 million, or 4.1%, to $51.6 million. Frozen novelty sales declined about $3.9 million during the quarter, which was partly offset by an increase in handheld sales. Retail sales were impacted by an increase in slotting fees of approximately $2 million to support new product innovation, along with increased trade investment, primarily in frozen novelties. Retail segment operating income declined $3.9 million due to slotting fees, trade, and mixed shift.

Looking ahead, we intend to continue investing in trade and promotion to support our retail business in the second half. Frozen beverage segment net sales increased $2.3 million, or 3.1%. Beverage sales grew 13%, driven by an increase in theater sales and favorable foreign exchange. A decline in service sales of $3.2 million is expected to persist due to a customer decision to insource maintenance. Despite this decision, we don't expect a meaningful margin impact as we temporarily downsize our tech network until we onboard prospective replacement business. Frozen beverage operating income increased $2.1 million to $4.6 million. Consolidated gross margin improved 190 basis points to 28.8%, primarily reflecting Apollo initiatives and favorable mix in food service and frozen beverage.

Operating expenses increased $7.8 million to $97.5 million, which included $6.5 million in non-recurring items related to plant closures and other restructuring costs, of which $4.1 million was non-cash. Selling and marketing expenses increased 5.5%, or $1.6 million compared to the prior year, representing 8.7% of sales as compared to 8% last year. The increase includes investments in marketing equipment and brand support. Distribution expenses declined and represented 12.1% of sales compared to 11.7% in the prior year period. Distribution costs included a $400,000 headwind from higher fuel costs. If fuel remains at current rates, fuel costs would be expected to increase approximately $3.5 million in the second half versus the prior year, if not mitigated.

Administrative expenses were $21.2 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 7.2% from the prior year, primarily due to an increase in non-recurring charges in the quarter. The charges, which totaled $1.7 million, are primarily associated with nonrecurring legal expenses and other restructuring charges, including severance.

Adjusted operating income was $9.6 million compared to $8.9 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA increased 9.5% to $28.7 million versus $26.2 million last year. The effective tax rate was 28.1%. On a reported basis, earnings per diluted share was $0.09 compared to $0.25 last year, primarily reflecting the impact of one-time charges. On an adjusted basis, earnings per share was $0.40, a 14.3% increase from last year. Our balance sheet remains strong with approximately $31 million of cash net of debt. We had approximately $181 million of borrowing capacity under our revolving credit agreement. During the second quarter, we generated approximately $16 million in operating cash flow and invested $16 million in capital expenditures. Over the past 12 months, we have repurchased approximately 785,000 shares for an aggregate of $72 million.

In the first half of 26, we have returned $95 million in cash to shareholders through share buybacks and dividends. That concludes our prepared remarks, and we are now ready to take your questions. Operator?

Morning, John. Dan, you mentioned at the, I think, the top of your prepared comments that in the quarter you experienced some demand softness on rising fuel costs. I'm wondering if you could talk a little bit more about maybe where you experienced that the most. And when I say where, maybe if you could discuss it in the context of categories and maybe channels, and then how you kind of expect that to kind of play out in the back half of the year based on, you know, what you know right now.

Right. Yes. Thanks, John. Thanks for the question. You know, where you get hit the most right off the bat with fuel costs rising is in your convenience store business. That's where people fill it the most. They're at the gas pump. The price is high on filling up the tank, and they decide not to go in and purchase something more. We also see that in our food service side of our business, too. That's an area that gets hit quicker than some of the other spots. We are seeing really a consumer that just has a sentiment already about worries about costs rising and then the fuel uncertainty makes it much more alive to them Okay fair enough Do you think as we I know you don offer guidance per se but if we look to the back half of the fiscal given that you also have quite a bit of I think good innovation coming or in the works or in flight right now and sounds like some tests may be coming to I'm coming to some kind of resolution, hopefully favorable resolution.

How are you thinking about kind of growth in the back half of the year? And then I guess part of that question is also we need to consider the ongoing impact of skew rat in bakery or just account some of the business rationalization you're doing in the low margin part of bakery. Does that continue with the kind of levels you've experienced in the first half? Any kind of thinking around that would be helpful from a modeling perspective, thanks. Sure. Yeah, good question, John. And you're right, we don't really give specific guidance in that space. What we do know is we have some planned volume reductions like what we've talked about in both Q3 and Q4.

In Q3, I think it's about a 3.5%. In Q4, about a 2.5%, consistent with the 3% that we've talked about for the year. We also know, like I just talked about with you, we have that wavering consumer sentiment with the higher oil prices, and that's bouncing around. Even as we speak this morning, that's bouncing around some.

And we also know we have some really strong benefits coming from Apollo in the second half. We saw that in the first half of the year. We saw that this quarter. Proud of Louie, the teams are working towards that, and so we see that benefit. As I sit today, I would see the environment in Q3 being pretty much the same as the environment we saw in Q2. That makes sense. Maybe pivoting to the Apollo and the benefits from that, could you just bring us up to speed on how much, what the run rate benefits are as we kind of exited the first half, run rate annualized benefits from Apollo, and then it sounds like you're making good progress on the next kind of phase of benefits, administration and distribution.

And what that might mean for run rate annualized savings exiting fiscal 26. Yeah, sure.

I'll take that. So the plant savings or the plant consolidation work is materially complete. And if you recall, that was about $15 million worth of annualized benefits, that's our estimate. In the quarter, we were actually above $4 billion in plant savings, so a bit above that run rate. You know, the balance that $5 million is coming from a combination of, you know, G&A administrative savings as well as the distribution savings. On the administrative savings front, you know, we implemented a number of initiatives later in the second quarter, so you didn't really see a lot of the benefits show up in the second quarter. The remaining initiatives will be, were actually completed there in April. So, we'll be at the full run rate on the G&A savings, which is, you know, at least $2 million annualized.

And on the $3 million of distribution cost savings, we'll be ramping that up in Q3 and Q4. So, by the time we get to Q4, the end of Q4, you know, we should be on the full run rate for all the initiatives. But feel good about where we are. Great. Great. Maybe I'll, if I can get one more in. It seems like you've been buying back stock a little bit more regularly. And I'm just kind of wondering, as you look ahead, and obviously supporting the dividend, so you think about returning cash to shareholders going forward. Could you talk a little bit about priorities there? And would you kind of continue the approach you've taken kind of over the last 12 months?

Thanks. Yeah, sure. You know, we saw, you know, continue to see, you know, compelling value in the shares. You know, we bought back $22 million in the quarter.

And I can tell you that, you know, we'll continue to buy back stock. You know, we have seen an increase, I'd say, in potential M&A activity. And so that's probably going to factor into the calculus here in the back half. But yeah, stock buyback, it does reflect our conviction.

Thanks so much.

Yeah, yeah, it's a great question. So that is just the direct fuel piece. There is some potential risk around packaging as we get, you know, later into Q3 and Q4. But, you know, the lion's share of the impact is going to be on those direct fuel costs. You know, we haven't attempted to quantify what it means from the consumer outside of the comments that Dan made earlier. But yeah, that $3.5 million is representative of the second half within distribution. Now, I will say that we are taking steps to try to mitigate some of that exposure. And so hopefully we see, hopefully we get a little bit more relief than what's bottled there.

Well, I'm going to take that, Todd. It's one of those things you have to watch really closely. We have some disciplines in the business on both the IC and Dippin' Dots side that allows us to be able to almost take those immediately. On the food service side of the business and the retail, it's a little bit more difficult than that, but we are meeting and talking about it and we'll take price kind of action if need be.

But it certainly has an impact. We have not put a number to that, though.

Yeah, two questions there, I think. Let me talk about the West Coast QSR test with IC. Excited about that one. Continue to expand. We're actually rolling out into another market right now, which is claimed to be the last test phase of this, with a potential decision to be made before we even exit summer. So really excited about where that one is going. The Taco Bell volume in the quarter wasn't as great as we originally had anticipated. There's some volume from it that will still come through in this next quarter. The relationship is strong, and we think there's an opportunity to be able to come back and do some more with that customer.

Okay, great. Thanks, Dan.

Yeah, it's early still. They just started to kind of roll out in the back half of the quarter, but really excited about the opportunities that we have in retail. You know, one of the things we learned last year as you get into the second quarter is you do need to up your trade spend to have your pros and novelties in place as you get into the third and fourth quarter. That was a mistake we called out last year, and so some of that trade spend that's happening in Q2 will benefit us now in Q3 and Q4. The slotting fees associated with some of our new products, those new products appear to be kicking off really well.

We have the Dogsters brand that's doing really good. Our Luigi's is rolling out mini pops really nicely. The Soft Sticks are doing pretty good. And then the one that we keep touting more than anything is the High Temp Dippin' Dots, and we expect that to do really, really well for us as we get into the back half of the year.

Yeah, good question, Scott. Yeah, you know, you identified those moving pieces there. Look, I mean, as it relates to the cookies with the customer that had reduced its volumes because of inventory level, we're already seeing those volumes pick up. So don't expect that to be a headwind in upcoming quarters as it was in Q2.

Pretzels continue to be strong. We did 6.7 million in pretzel sales and food service in the quarter. I think that in the prior quarter, we were up around 4 million in food service pretzels. It continues to perform well, and we're confident that we're going to continue growing that business. And I can tell you too that even though we had, unfortunately, some didn't quite realize the benefits from that LTO that we were hoping, we do expect, we do have a couple of initiatives in the pipeline around churros for the back half of the year that could have some promise. I won't get into any more detail on it now, but hoping that maybe with the next call, we'll be able to post you.

Yeah, great, great question. So, you've got about $400,000 in fuel that we flagged in fuel costs. And of course, you know, that was really all coming from, you know, the exposure in March when diesel prices started to rise.

The other piece of that is, you know, we had about $200,000 worth of higher dry ice costs, and that was, you know, weather-related, so we don't expect that to be recurring. You know, the other piece is we did have some cost shift around between, you know, distribution and cost of sales. And so that led to about, you know, $500,000 increase in cost of sales. I'm sorry, in distribution relative to cost of sales.

Thanks, Scott. Thanks, Scott.

Thank you, Operator. In closing, I want to emphasize that our Q2 results demonstrate that our transformation project is taking hold, and we can drive earnings growth despite some top-line softness. We're building momentum for sustainable growth. Our strong balance sheet provides flexibility to invest growth opportunities while returning capital to shareholders. We remain confident in our ability to deliver the full benefits of Project Apollo and drive long-term value creation. Thank you again for your continued support, and we look forward to updating you on our progress throughout fiscal 2026. Thank you.