Nextera Energy (NEE) risk factors, FY2024 10-K

Nextera Energy's FY2024 10-K, filed Feb 14, 2025, lists 42 risk factors in 2 groups. There is no earlier 10-K to compare against, so the most company-specific risks are listed below.

Risk factors listed
422 groups
Section length
12k wordsItem 1A

Nextera Energy's biggest risks in the FY2024 10-K

  • NextEra Energy faces heavy regulation, political and legal scrutiny, severe weather risks, and complex capital market dependencies across its utilities and clean energy businesses.

The risks most specific to Nextera Energy

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be materially adversely affected by the extensive regulation of their business

    Extensive federal, state, and other regulations govern NEE's and FPL's operations, rates, and cost structures.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    in clean energy projects and reduced project returns, any of which could have a material adverse effect on NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects

    NEE depends heavily on government policies supporting clean energy to maintain project returns.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    NEE and FPL are subject to numerous environmental laws, regulations and other standards that may result in capital expenditures, increased operating costs and various liabilities, and may require NEE and FPL to limit or eliminate certain operations

    NEE and FPL face substantial compliance costs and liabilities under domestic environmental laws and wildlife protection standards.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    Allegations of violations of law by FPL or NEE have the potential to result in fines, penalties, or other sanctions or effects, as well as cause reputational damage for FPL and NEE, and could hamper FPL’s and NEE’s effectiveness in interacting with governmental authorities

    Allegations of campaign finance law violations in 2021 created reputational damage and legal risks for FPL and NEE.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects can be materially adversely affected by weather conditions and related impacts, including, but not limited to, the impact of severe weather

    Severe weather and natural disasters like hurricanes and floods can cause extensive property damage and power outages for FPL.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    NEE and FPL are highly dependent on sensitive and complex information technology systems, and any failure or breach of those systems could have a material adverse effect on their business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects

    A failure or breach of sensitive and complex information technology systems could disrupt NEE and FPL operations.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be adversely affected if FPL is unable to maintain, negotiate or renegotiate franchise agreements on acceptable terms with municipalities and counties in Florida

    FPL relies heavily on negotiating acceptable franchise agreements with Florida municipalities and counties for a large portion of revenues.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    The operation and maintenance of NEE's and FPL's nuclear generation facilities involve environmental, health and financial risks that could result in fines or the closure of the facilities and in increased costs and capital expenditures

    Operating nuclear generation facilities involves significant environmental, health, and financial risks regarding spent fuel storage and radioactive emissions.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    Poor market performance and other economic factors could adversely affect the asset values of NEE's and FPL's nuclear decommissioning funds, which may materially adversely affect NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects

    Poor market performance can reduce the asset values of nuclear decommissioning funds, increasing future funding requirements for NEE and FPL.

  • Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

    XPLR may not be able to access sources of capital on commercially reasonable terms, which would have a material adverse effect on its ability to consummate future acquisitions and on the value of NEE’s limited partner interest in XPLR OpCo

    XPLR's inability to access capital on commercially reasonable terms could reduce cash distributions to NEE and lower the value of NEE's limited partner interest.

All 42 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Regulatory, Legislative and Legal Risks

  1. 01NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be materially adversely affected by the extensive regulation of their business
  2. 02Regulatory decisions that are important to NEE and FPL may be materially adversely affected by political, regulatory, operational and economic factors
  3. 03in clean energy projects and reduced project returns, any of which could have a material adverse effect on NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
  4. 04NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be materially adversely affected by new or revised laws, regulations or executive orders, as well as by regulatory action or inaction
  5. 05NEE and FPL are subject to numerous environmental laws, regulations and other standards that may result in capital expenditures, increased operating costs and various liabilities, and may require NEE and FPL to limit or eliminate certain operations
  6. 06NEE's and FPL's business could be negatively affected by federal or state laws or regulations mandating new or additional limits on the production of greenhouse gas emissions
  7. 07Extensive federal, state and local government regulation of the operations and businesses of NEE and FPL exposes NEE and FPL to significant and increasing compliance costs and may also expose them to substantial monetary penalties and other sanctions for compliance failures
  8. 08NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be materially adversely affected due to adverse results of litigation
  9. 09Allegations of violations of law by FPL or NEE have the potential to result in fines, penalties, or other sanctions or effects, as well as cause reputational damage for FPL and NEE, and could hamper FPL’s and NEE’s effectiveness in interacting with governmental authorities
  10. 10Development and Operational Risks
  11. 11NEE and FPL face risks related to project siting, financing, construction, permitting, governmental approvals and the negotiation of project development agreements that may impede their development and operating activities
  12. 12NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be negatively affected by a lack of growth, slower growth or a decline in the number of customers or in customer usage
  13. 13NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects can be materially adversely affected by weather conditions and related impacts, including, but not limited to, the impact of severe weather
  14. 14in, and is expected to continue to result in, increased costs. Such events or actions may materially adversely affect NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
  15. 15If cost recovery arrangements for increased supply costs necessary to provide NEER's full energy and capacity requirements services are not favorable, operating costs could increase and materially adversely affect NEE's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
  16. 16Reductions in the liquidity of energy markets may restrict NEE's ability to manage its operational risks, which, in turn, could negatively affect NEE's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
  17. 17NEE's and FPL's hedging and trading procedures and associated risk management tools may not protect against significant losses
  18. 18If price movements significantly or persistently deviate from historical behavior, NEE's and FPL's risk management tools associated with their hedging and trading procedures may not protect against significant losses
  19. 19If power transmission or natural gas, nuclear fuel or other commodity transportation operations are unavailable or disrupted, the ability for subsidiaries of NEE, including FPL, to sell and deliver power or natural gas may be limited
  20. 20NEE and FPL are subject to credit and performance risk from customers, hedging counterparties and vendors
  21. 21NEE and FPL could recognize financial losses or a reduction in operating cash flows if a counterparty fails to perform or make payments in accordance with the terms of derivative contracts or if NEE or FPL is required to post margin cash collateral under derivative contracts
  22. 22NEE and FPL are highly dependent on sensitive and complex information technology systems, and any failure or breach of those systems could have a material adverse effect on their business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
  23. 23NEE's and FPL's retail businesses are subject to the risk that sensitive customer data may be compromised, which could result in a material adverse impact to their reputation and/or have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects of NEE and FPL
  24. 24NEE and FPL could recognize financial losses as a result of volatility in the market values of derivative instruments and limited liquidity in OTC markets
  25. 25NEE and FPL may be materially adversely affected by negative publicity
  26. 26NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be adversely affected if FPL is unable to maintain, negotiate or renegotiate franchise agreements on acceptable terms with municipalities and counties in Florida
  27. 27NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be materially adversely affected by work strikes or stoppages and increasing personnel costs
  28. 28NEE's ability to successfully identify, complete and integrate acquisitions is subject to significant risks, including, but not limited to, the effect of increased competition for acquisitions resulting from the consolidation of the energy industry
  29. 29The operation and maintenance of NEE's and FPL's nuclear generation facilities involve environmental, health and financial risks that could result in fines or the closure of the facilities and in increased costs and capital expenditures
  30. 30NRC orders or new regulations related to increased security measures and any future safety requirements promulgated by the NRC could require NEE and FPL to incur substantial operating and capital expenditures at their nuclear generation facilities and/or result in reduced revenues
  31. 31The inability to operate any of NEE's or FPL's nuclear generation units through the end of their respective operating licenses or planned license extensions could have a material adverse effect on NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
  32. 32Liquidity, Capital Requirements and Common Stock Risks
  33. 33NEE's, NEECH's and FPL's inability to maintain their current credit ratings may materially adversely affect NEE's and FPL's liquidity and results of operations, limit the ability of NEE and FPL to grow their business, and increase interest costs
  34. 34NEE's and FPL's liquidity may be impaired if their credit providers are unable to fund their credit commitments to the companies or to maintain their current credit ratings
  35. 35Poor market performance and other economic factors could affect NEE's defined benefit pension plan's funded status, which may materially adversely affect NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects
  36. 36Poor market performance and other economic factors could adversely affect the asset values of NEE's and FPL's nuclear decommissioning funds, which may materially adversely affect NEE's and FPL's business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects
  37. 37Certain of NEE's assets and investments are subject to changes in market value and other risks, which may materially adversely affect NEE's liquidity, financial condition and results of operations
  38. 38NEE may be unable to meet its ongoing and future financial obligations and to pay dividends on its common stock if its subsidiaries are unable to pay upstream dividends or repay funds to NEE
  39. 39NEE may be unable to meet its ongoing and future financial obligations and to pay dividends on its common stock if NEE is required to perform under guarantees of obligations of its subsidiaries
  40. 40XPLR may not be able to access sources of capital on commercially reasonable terms, which would have a material adverse effect on its ability to consummate future acquisitions and on the value of NEE’s limited partner interest in XPLR OpCo
  41. 41Disruptions, uncertainty or volatility in the credit and capital markets may exert downward pressure on the market price of NEE's common stock
  42. 42Widespread public health crises and epidemics or pandemics may have material adverse impacts on NEE’s and FPL's business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects

Other Nextera Energy 10-Ks

  • FY2025 10-K risk factors
    41 risks1 new2 dropped10 reworded

    NextEra Energy added risks regarding the Duane Arnold nuclear plant restart and equipment supply chain constraints.

    Filed Feb 13, 2026

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.