Regions Financial's biggest risks in the FY2024 10-K
- Regions Financial operates commercial, retail, and mortgage banking services with regional economic concentration in the South, Midwest, and Texas.
The risks most specific to Regions Financial
- Market Risks
Fluctuations in market interest rates, including the level and shape of the yield curve, may adversely affect our performance
Fluctuations in market interest rates and the yield curve shape impact net interest income, affecting loan returns and deposit costs.
- Market Risks
We rely on the mortgage secondary market to manage various risks
In 2024, the company sold 52.2 percent of originated mortgage loans to the Agencies, relying on them for liquidity and risk reduction.
- Strategic Risks
Our operations are concentrated primarily in the South, Midwest and Texas, and adverse changes in the economic conditions in this region can adversely affect our financial results and condition
Operations are concentrated primarily in the South, Midwest, and Texas, exposing the business to regional economic downturns.
- Strategic Risks
Weakness in the residential real estate markets could adversely affect our performance
Consumer residential real estate loans represented approximately 26.5 percent of total loan portfolios as of December 31, 2024.
- Strategic Risks
Weakness in the commercial real estate markets could adversely affect our performance
Investor real estate loans made up approximately 9.0 percent of the loan portfolio as of December 31, 2024.
- Strategic Risks
Risks associated with home equity products where we are in a second lien position could materially adversely affect our performance
Home equity products include approximately $3.2 billion of credit lines and $2.4 billion of closed-end loans as of December 31, 2024.
- Legal, Regulatory and Compliance Risks
Rulemaking changes and regulatory initiatives implemented by the CFPB may result in higher regulatory and compliance costs that may adversely affect our results of operations
CFPB rulemaking and enforcement initiatives may increase regulatory and compliance costs for the company.
All 52 risk factors
Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.
Market Risks
- 01Our businesses have been, and may continue to be, adversely affected by conditions in the financial markets and economic conditions generally
- 02Fluctuations in market interest rates, including the level and shape of the yield curve, may adversely affect our performance
- 03To the extent that the yield curve steepens, net interest income would benefit, primarily from the additional yield provided to fixed rate asset reinvestment and production, without a commensurate offset from increasing funding costs. Conversely, a flatter yield curve would reduce net interest income, all else equal
- 04If we experience greater credit losses in our loan portfolios than anticipated, our earnings may be materially adversely affected
- 05Any future reductions in our credit ratings may increase our funding costs and place limitations on business activities
- 06Changes in the soundness of other financial institutions could adversely affect us
- 07We may suffer losses if the value of collateral declines in stressed market conditions
- 08Ineffective liquidity management could adversely affect our financial results and condition
- 09Loss of deposits or a change in deposit mix could increase our funding costs
- 10We rely on the mortgage secondary market to manage various risks
Technology Risks
- 11We are at risk of a variety of systems failures or errors and cyber-attacks or other similar incidents that could adversely affect customer experience and our business and financial performance
- 12We are subject to complex and evolving laws, regulations, rules, standards and contractual obligations regarding privacy and cybersecurity, which could increase the cost of doing business, compliance risks and potential liability
- 13We will continually encounter technological change and must effectively anticipate, develop and implement new technology
Strategic Risks
- 14Industry competition may adversely affect our degree of success
- 15Our operations are concentrated primarily in the South, Midwest and Texas, and adverse changes in the economic conditions in this region can adversely affect our financial results and condition
- 16Weakness in the residential real estate markets could adversely affect our performance
- 17Weakness in the commercial real estate markets could adversely affect our performance
- 18Risks associated with home equity products where we are in a second lien position could materially adversely affect our performance
- 19Weakness in commodity businesses could adversely affect our performance
- 20An outbreak or escalation of hostilities between countries or within a country or region could have a material adverse effect on the U.S. economy and on our businesses
Operational Risks
- 21We are subject to a variety of operational risks, including the risk of fraud or theft by internal or external parties, which may adversely affect our business and results of operations
- 22We rely on other companies to provide key components of our business infrastructure
- 23We depend on the accuracy and completeness of information about clients and counterparties
- 24We are exposed to risk of environmental liability when we take title to property
- 25We can be negatively affected if we fail to identify and address operational risks associated with the introduction of or changes to products, services and delivery platforms
- 26Enhanced regulatory and other standards for the oversight of vendors and other service providers can result in higher costs and other potential exposures
- 27We are, and may in the future be, subject to claims and litigation calling into question our right to use the intellectual property underlying certain technology in our business
- 28We are subject to ESG risks that could adversely affect our business, reputation and the trading price of our common stock
- 29Damage to our reputation could significantly harm our businesses
- 30In addition, a cybersecurity event affecting us or our customers’ data could have a negative impact on our reputation and customer confidence in us and our cybersecurity practices. Damage to our reputation could also adversely affect our credit ratings and access to the capital markets
Legal, Regulatory and Compliance Risks
- 31We are, and may in the future be, subject to litigation, investigations and governmental proceedings that may result in liabilities adversely affecting our financial condition, business or results of operations or in reputational harm
- 32We are subject to extensive governmental regulation, which could have an adverse impact on our operations and our business model
- 33We are subject to a variety of risks in connection with any sale of loans we may conduct
- 34We may be subject to more stringent capital and liquidity requirements
- 35cost of funding, which could negatively affect our financial results or our ability to pay dividends and engage in share repurchases
- 36Rulemaking changes and regulatory initiatives implemented by the CFPB may result in higher regulatory and compliance costs that may adversely affect our results of operations
- 37We are subject to numerous laws designed to protect consumers, including the CRA and fair lending laws, and a failure to comply with these laws could lead to a wide variety of penalties and other sanctions
- 38We may not be able to complete future acquisitions, may not be successful in realizing the benefits of any future acquisitions that are completed or may choose not to pursue acquisition opportunities we might find beneficial
- 39Increases in FDIC insurance assessments may adversely affect our earnings
- 40Unfavorable results from ongoing stress analyses may adversely affect our ability to retain customers or compete for new business opportunities
- 41We are a holding company and depend on our subsidiaries for dividends, distributions and other payments
- 42We may not pay dividends on shares of our capital stock
- 43Anti-takeover and banking laws and certain agreements and charter provisions may adversely affect share value
- 44We face substantial legal and operational risks in our safeguarding and other processing of personal information
- 45Differences in regulation can affect our ability to compete effectively
- 46Our businesses may be adversely affected if we are unable to hire and retain qualified employees
- 47Our operations rely on our ability, and the ability of key external parties, to maintain appropriately staffed workforces, and on the competence, trustworthiness, health and safety of employees
- 48Our reported financial results depend on management’s selection of accounting methods and certain assumptions and estimates
- 49If the models that we use in our business perform poorly or provide inadequate information, our business or results of operations may be adversely affected
- 50Changes in our accounting policies or in accounting standards could materially affect how we report our financial results and condition
Other External Risks
- 51Our business and financial performance could be adversely affected by a U.S. government debt default or the threat of such a default
- 52of any collateral held by us. Man-made disasters and other events connected with the Gulf region or Atlantic Ocean, such as oil spills, could have similar effects
Other Regions Financial 10-Ks
- FY2025 10-K risk factors53 risks6 new5 dropped12 reworded
AI use, third-party dependencies, and competition from decentralized finance, cryptocurrencies, and blockchain technologies receive greater emphasis.
Filed Feb 24, 2026
About this page
The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.