Keycorp (KEY) risk factors, FY2024 10-K

Keycorp's FY2024 10-K, filed Feb 21, 2025, lists 41 risk factors. There is no earlier 10-K to compare against, so the most company-specific risks are listed below.

Risk factors listed
410 groups
Section length
14k wordsItem 1A

Keycorp's biggest risks in the FY2024 10-K

  • KeyCorp faces concentrated credit exposure primarily in commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, and commercial leases, representing 69% of the portfolio.
  • Profitability is heavily tied to net interest income and regional economic conditions across branches in Washington, Oregon, Ohio, and other states.
  • Regulatory capital requirements, liquidity risks, and operational vulnerabilities from cyberattacks and third-party dependencies heavily shape risk factors.

The risks most specific to Keycorp

  • We have concentrated credit exposure in commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, and commercial leases

    Approximately 69% of KeyCorp's loan portfolio consisted of commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, and commercial leases as of December 31, 2024.

  • Our profitability depends upon economic conditions in the geographic regions where we have significant operations and in certain market segments in which we conduct significant business

    KeyCorp has loan concentrations in specific geographic regions including Washington, Oregon/Alaska, the Rocky Mountains, and various parts of Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and New England.

  • The Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) system continues to be a source of funding. Changes in FHLB lending policy could adversely affect our liquidity and profitability

    Changes in Federal Home Loan Bank lending policies could adversely affect KeyCorp's liquidity and profitability.

  • Scotiabank holds a significant equity interest in our business and may exercise influence over us, including through its ability to designate up to two directors to our Board of Directors

    Scotiabank holds approximately 14.9% of KeyCorp's common shares and has the right to designate up to two directors to the Board of Directors pursuant to an August 12, 2024 Investment Agreement.

  • Some models we use employ methodologies based on artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML). These models bring some unique complexities from those of traditional models, such as the need for large datasets for training, the potential for algorithmic bias, and the difficulty in interpreting model decisions

    KeyCorp uses models employing artificial intelligence and machine learning that carry risks of algorithmic bias, training data flaws, and difficult interpretation.

  • Our operations and financial performance could be adversely affected by severe weather and natural disasters exacerbated by climate change

    Severe weather and natural disasters exacerbated by climate change could adversely affect KeyCorp's operations, employees, and customers across its branch footprint.

All 41 risk factors

Headings as the filing states them, in filing order.

Other

  1. 01We have concentrated credit exposure in commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, and commercial leases
  2. 02Should the fundamentals of the commercial real estate market deteriorate, our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected
  3. 03We are subject to the risk of defaults by our loan clients and counterparties
  4. 04Declining asset prices could adversely affect us
  5. 05The most recent recession in the U.S., resulting from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, did not have significant lasting impact on collateral value. However, there are still risks to economic stability that could reverse recent stable trends in asset prices
  6. 06Various factors may cause our allowance for loan and lease losses to increase or to be inadequate
  7. 07Geopolitical destabilization could adversely impact our loan portfolios
  8. 08We are subject to interest rate risk, which could adversely affect net interest income
  9. 09Our profitability depends upon economic conditions in the geographic regions where we have significant operations and in certain market segments in which we conduct significant business
  10. 10The soundness of other financial institutions could adversely affect us
  11. 11We are subject to liquidity risk, which could negatively affect our funding levels
  12. 12Capital and liquidity requirements imposed by banking regulations require banks and BHCs to maintain more and higher quality capital and more and higher quality liquid assets
  13. 13Federal agencies’ actions to ensure stability of the U.S. economy and financial system may have costly or disruptive effects on us
  14. 14The Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) system continues to be a source of funding. Changes in FHLB lending policy could adversely affect our liquidity and profitability
  15. 15We rely on dividends by our subsidiaries for most of our funds
  16. 16Our credit ratings affect our liquidity position
  17. 17We are subject to a variety of operational risks
  18. 18We and third parties on which we rely (including their downstream service providers) may experience a cyberattack, technology failure, information system or security breach or interruption
  19. 19We rely on third parties to perform significant operational services for us, and their failure to perform to our standards or other issues of concern with them could harm us
  20. 20Our framework for managing risks and mitigating losses may not be effective
  21. 21We are, and may in the future be, subject to claims, litigation, arbitration, investigations, and governmental proceedings, which could result in significant financial liability and/or reputational harm
  22. 22Our controls and procedures may fail or be circumvented, and our methods of reducing risk exposure may not be effective
  23. 23Our operations and financial performance could be adversely affected by severe weather and natural disasters exacerbated by climate change
  24. 24Societal and governmental responses to climate change could adversely affect our business and performance, including indirectly through impacts on our customers
  25. 25The increased use of remote work infrastructure has expanded potential attack vectors and resulted in increased operational risks
  26. 26We are subject to extensive government regulation, supervision, and tax legislation
  27. 27We are subject to complex and evolving laws and regulations regarding privacy and cybersecurity, which could limit our ability to pursue business initiatives, increase the cost of doing business and subject us to compliance risks and potential liability
  28. 28We may not realize the expected benefits of our strategic initiatives
  29. 29We operate in a highly competitive industry
  30. 30Maintaining or increasing our market share depends upon our ability to adapt our products and services to evolving industry standards and consumer preferences, while maintaining competitive products and services
  31. 31process of eliminating banks as intermediaries, known as “disintermediation,” could result in the loss of fee income, as well as the loss of customer loans and deposits and related income generated from those products
  32. 32We may not be able to attract and retain skilled people
  33. 33Acquisitions or strategic partnerships may disrupt our business and dilute shareholder value
  34. 34Scotiabank holds a significant equity interest in our business and may exercise influence over us, including through its ability to designate up to two directors to our Board of Directors
  35. 35Our ability to attract and retain customers, clients, investors, and highly skilled management and employees is affected by our reputation. Damage to our reputation could also adversely impact our credit ratings and access to capital markets
  36. 36Key is subject to corporate responsibility and sustainability efforts risks that could adversely affect our reputation and our business and results of operations
  37. 37We rely on quantitative models to manage certain accounting, risk management, capital planning, and treasury functions
  38. 38Some models we use employ methodologies based on artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML). These models bring some unique complexities from those of traditional models, such as the need for large datasets for training, the potential for algorithmic bias, and the difficulty in interpreting model decisions
  39. 39The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires us to make subjective determinations and use estimates that may vary from actual results and materially impact our financial condition and results of operations
  40. 40Changes in accounting policies, standards, and interpretations could materially affect how we report our financial condition and results of operations
  41. 41Impairment of goodwill could require charges to earnings, which could result in a negative impact on our results of operations

Other Keycorp 10-Ks

  • FY2025 10-K risk factors
    42 risks8 new7 dropped12 reworded

    KeyCorp faces heightened regulatory scrutiny and capital/liquidity costs as a Category IV bank with assets between $100 billion and $250 billion.

    Filed Feb 23, 2026

About this page

The headings are the filing's own. The one-line readings and the overview are automated and can be wrong: read Item 1A of the 10-K for the exact wording.